 Iwe unogona kunge wakanzwa zano rakafanana kubva kune vaunoshanda navo vane ruzivo. “Unoda kukwidziridzwa? Ratidza chimwe chekutanga: ratidza kukosha kwako chaiko kukambani ”.  Saka, rimwe zuva, unouya kuna maneja wako uine mazano ezvinyowani kana dhizaini yechigadzirwa chauri kushandira. Tarisiro yako yakakwirira: unoshuva kusimudzirwa. Maneja anokurumbidza, asi hapana kana imwe yemazano ako anosvika pakugadzirwa. Iwe hausi pese pese paunoda kusimudzirwa.  Nyaya iyi inoita seinozivikanwa? Ngationgororei kuti tingatanga sei nenzira kwayo - towana kukura kwehunyanzvi nekwemunhu.   Zvinoreva kuita kwako  Ndinoziva muenzaniso wandakatsanangura pamusoro kupfuura mazhinji nekuti ndakapfuura nemuchiitiko chinosiririsa chakafanana ini pachangu. Ndakashanda paYandex ipapo, imwe yemakambani makuru eIT muRussia neEastern Europe. Taive neongororo dzekuita mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. Kana iwe wakasangana nezvaitarisirwa, wakaramba uri padanho rako razvino. Kuvapfuura kunogona kukonzera kukwidziridzwa.  Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, kudarika zvinotarisirwa nekambani zvinoreva kutora danho nekugadzirisa matambudziko akakosha kubhizinesi.“Kukosha kwebhizinesi” kunogona kududzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana. Pakutanga kwebasa rangu mukugadzira, ndaive nechokwadi chekuti zvaive zvakakwana kuti nditarise pachigadzirwa chacho uye ndozowana nekurerutsa marwadzo evashandisi ayo asina kumbowana munhu pamberi pangu. Nzira yekudimbudzira yekukwidziridzwa yaiita sezviri pachena: 1) tsvaga dambudziko, 2) gadzirisa dambudziko, 3) ratidza kukosha kwako.  Kutevera nzira iyi, ndakagadzira pfungwa dzezvinetso zviviri zvandakanga ndaona muchigadzirwa. Ndakabvunzurudza vashandisi, ndikagadzira prototypes, uye ndikagadzira mharidzo kune manejimendi ekambani. Pamwe chete, zvakatora maawa 72 enguva yangu yekusununguka. Zvakadaro… Nehurombo, hapana zano rangu rakaitwa, sezvo kambani yaive yakatarisana nezvimwe zvakakosha panguva iyoyo.   Ndakaona kuti zvandaiita hapana kwazvaienda. Ndichitarira shure pane zvandakaita, ndakagumisa kuti ndakanga ndisinganyatsonzwisisi 'kukosha kwebhizimisi.' Kuona marwadzo evashandisi uye kuziva nzira yekuagadzirisa, zvechokwadi, zvakanaka, asi hazvina kukwana. Kushandisa nzira yekugadzira chigadzirwa kune mukati mekambani (kushanda) maitiro kwakakosha. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva uye kuongorora matambudziko arikuenderera mberi akagovaniswa kana kugadziriswa nevaunoshanda navo.  Izvi ndizvo zvinoreva 'kutanga'.  Tevere, ngationgororei kuti ndiyani waunoda kutaura naye kuti uone matambudziko uye matanho aunofanira kutora netsvakiridzo yako kuti uite mhinduro dzako - uye, pakupedzisira, kuchengetedza kusimudzirwa ikoko.   Matanho  Kutsvaga mazano  Kubvunzurudza vaunoshanda navo  Kushandisa mhinduro dzako  Kuongorora zvakaitwa kusvika zvino   Danho 1: Kutsvaga mazano  Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kuwana dambudziko rakakodzera kugadzirisa. Chinhu chakakosha kubhizinesi.  Panguva ino, edza kuunganidza mazano akawanda sezvinobvira. Tanga nekunyora matambudziko awakasangana nawo pabasa rako. Zvadaro, bvunza vaunoshanda navo nezvemarwadzo avo. Verenga zvakare zvinangwa zvekambani yako uye skim kuburikidza nekuongorora kwevashandisi paApp Store kana Google Play kuti unzwisise zvinofungwa nevanhu nezvechigadzirwa chako uye chevakwikwidzi vako. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuwana zvinonakidza maficha ekushandisa muapp yako kana kuona zvikanganiso uye bugs kudzivirira.  Kana uchinge waunganidza mazano, unofanira kuayera. Matanho matatu ekushandisa pano ndeaya:  Zvakaoma sei kuita  Izvo zvakakosha sei kune yako kambani  Inobatsira sei kwauri  Sarudza mapurojekiti anobata nehuwandu hukuru hwezvose zvaunoda uye zvekambani zvinodiwa.    Fungidzira kune mabasa maviri. Yekutanga ndeyekugadzirisa seti yezvidhori- hunyanzvi hwawaiziva kare. Chechipiri ndechekuronga hurongwa hwekugadzira. Nepo kukwidziridza zvidhori kungave kwakakosha kukambani, kushanda padhizaini system kuchabatsira iwe nekambani, zvichikubatsira kusimudzira dhizaini yako uye hunyanzvi hwekutonga. Muenzaniso:   Danho 2: kubvunzurudza vaunoshanda navo  Kuenderera mberi. Iwe wakaunganidza mazano angave ekubatsira iwe pachako uye kambani. Zvino, uchitevera mitemo yemaitiro ekugadzira muchigadzirwa, inguva yekuvayedza uye pamwe dzidza zvakawanda nezvematambudziko echikwata chako. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekubvunzurudza vaunoshanda navo. Maitiro acho anowanzo kufanana nekubvunzurudza vashandisi - nekugadzirisa kushoma.   1. Usagadzirira mibvunzo pachine nguva  Mumutemo, iyi mibvunzo mitatu chete ndiyo yakakosha:  Chii chaunoda kuchinja uye nei - zvese maererano nematauriro aunoita nechikwata chekugadzira uye mukambani yese?  Chii chisingambofaniri kuchinjwa?  Zvinangwa zvipi zvaunozvimisira, uye unoona sei pazvinenge zvaitwa zvinobudirira?  Kana vari vamwe, enda nekuyerera kwehurukuro yako. Rondedzero yemibvunzo yakarongwa pachine nguva inogona kugadzira miganhu isina kufanira iwe nevaunoshanda navo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, unogona kupotsa mamwe mawonero akakosha, sezvo matambudziko asingawanzo kuwanikwa kwaunoatsvaga. Saka, rega vabvunzurudza vako vave vakajeka.   2. Usatange nepfungwa dzako  Chekutanga, teerera kune vaunoshanda navo uye unzwisise matambudziko avo nezvinangwa. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuwana yakafara uye yakadzama maonero pane zviri kuitika mukambani. Siya nhaurirano yepfungwa dzako kwechikamu chechipiri chehurukuro.   3. Taura nezvikwata zvakasiyana  Iyo yakawanda mapoinzi ekuona iwe aunounganidza, iwo mufananidzo wakadzama waunowana. Zvichakubatsira iwe kubhadhara kune ako mapofu mavara. Semuenzaniso, iwe wakaona dambudziko muchikwata chekuvandudza, asi zvinotora makore uye zvinonetsa kugadzirisa. Edza kutaura kune chimwe chikwata - zvichida, ikoko unogona kuwana mamwe matambudziko akanyanya, uye zvakadaro zvingava nyore kuagadzirisa.   Muenzaniso:  Vanoshanda navo kubva kuQA vakandiudza kuti akawanda mabhugi akawanikwa munharembozha mushure mekuburitswa kwayo. Zvakazoitika kuti vagadziri vakapotsa nhanho apo basa rekutanga rakapedzwa uye raida kuongororwa kwekugadzira. Iyo email inowirirana yakangorasika mumurwi wemamwe mameseji ebhokisi. Ndakafunga kuti vandaishanda navo vaida imwe nzira inoshanda yekuendesa meseji. Mumwe wandaishanda naye kubva kuQA neni takakurumidza kugadzira chatbot muTeregiramu. Yakamaka vagadziri apo timu yekumberi-yekupedzisira yakapedza kukodha zvichibva pane mockups, ichivazivisa kuti vatarise kana ichienderana neFigma dhizaini. Mhinduro yacho yakanyatsoshanda - kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, vagadziri vaigara vachiongorora beta shanduro isati yaburitswa.   4. Taura nevatungamiri  Unoda kuwana meta-maonero ematambudziko ebhizinesi uye zano? Enda kune mamaneja. Vanogona kukuudza nezvemabasa avo uye zviratidzo. Munguva iyi, unogona kuunganidza matambudziko ausina kumboona, kuratidza kana kuramba pfungwa dzako, uye kuwana rutsigiro kubva kune vaunoshanda navo vangade kugadzirisa nyaya dzakafanana.   Danho 3: Kushandisa mhinduro dzako  Zvakanaka, waunganidza pfungwa dzako uye wagadzirira kutanga. Zvinotevera ndezvekushanda nesimba uye matambudziko asingatarisirwi. Zvigadzirire kuchinjana kupera kwevhiki uye maawa akawanda ekurara kuti ufambire mberi uye ubudirire. Rega ndikuudze mamwe ma lifehacks akandibatsira kuti ndirarame pasina kuneta.   1. Ramba wakabatana kune chokwadi  Zvimisire zvibodzwa zvenguva pfupi uye wogara uchitarisa kana zvichiri kuenderana nezvinonyanya kukosha zvekambani. Izvi zvakakosha nekuti mapoinzi emarwadzo uye zvinonyanya kukosha zvinogona kuchinja, zvichikanganisa kukosha kwedambudziko rauri kugadzirisa. Ipfungwa yakanakawo kubvunza art director wekambani kuti akupe mhinduro pakufambira mberi kwako. Nenzira iyi, zvingave nyore kunzwisisa kana iwe uri munzira chaiyo. Kana ukaona shanduko, edza kugadzirisa kana kusarudza imwe pfungwa. Zvingave zviri nani pane kushanda pane chimwe chinhu icho bhizinesi risingazomboshandisi.   2. Kumbira rubatsiro  Kunzwa kuneta uye kuremerwa nemabasa? Ratidza kubatana nemumwe waunoshanda naye anofarira zvinonetsa. Kunzwa warasika uye usingakwanise kuwana mhinduro chaiyo kudambudziko rako? Bvunza nyanzvi. Icho chiitiko chisingawanzo mumakambani, chinoita kuti chitonyanya kukosha. Mikana iripo, mumwe wevaunoshanda navo akashanda pane imwe nyaya uye anogona kukupa zano.   Muenzaniso:  Rimwe zuva, ndakapiwa basa rekugadzirisa zvakare peji huru ye Auto.ru (chikamu cheYandex). Ndakatanga kuunganidza mareferensi asi ndikanzwa kuti ndakanga ndisiri kushaya chikonzero cheiyi mienzaniso. Ndakazobvunza vandaishanda navo vaishanda nyaya yakadai. Zvakazoitika kuti timu yekugadzira   yakanga ichigadzirazve webhusaiti yavo, asi vaive nhanho shoma pamberi pedu. Ndakataura nemukuru wemifananidzo weYango. Watinoshanda naye akagovera ruzivo rwavo uye metrics kumashure kwesarudzo yavo yekugadzira. Yakabatsira timu yangu kugadzirisa zvakare nekukurumidza uye kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika. yeYango   3. Shandisa nguva yako nekuchenjera  Mapurojekiti eparutivi anowanzo kutora nguva yakawanda, ndosaka zviri nani kuti uzvipe iwe yakawanda nguva yekuwedzera kana ukakanganisa kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza. Ini handikurudzire kutora mapurojekiti anopfuura rimwe kana maviri kunze kwebasa rako guru, kunyangwe chirongwa chiine basa diki rinongotora maawa mashoma. Nekufamba kwenguva, edza kuwedzera rimwe basa - neiyi nzira, unogona kuwana zvishoma nezvishoma basa rinokunakira iwe.   4. Gadzirira vaunoshanda navo  Vanhu vanowanzo ramba shanduko kunyangwe shanduko idzi dzichitungamira kune zvigadzirwa zviri nani kana maitiro. Kuti udzivise maitiro asina kunaka, edza kugadzirira mukamuri yekuchinja mberi. Unogona kushandisa Attitude-Awareness Matrix nekuda kweichi chinangwa. Zvichakubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti uri padanho ripi uye kuti ungavhura sei pfungwa dzevanhu kune shanduko dzauri kuronga. Pane matanho matatu: 1) kuzivikanwa, 2) kufarira, uye 3) rutsigiro. Chinangwa chako ndechekutungamira timu yako zvakanaka mumatanho aya nekuvasanganisa muzviitwa uye nhaurirano. Nenzira iyi, unogona kudzivirira kukakavara uye kusanzwisisana, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti timu igamuchire pfungwa dzako.    Muenzaniso:  Pamusangano wemazuva ese, mugadziri achangobva kujoinha akakurudzira kurongazve dhizaini yedu. Pakutanga, munhu wose akafarira danho racho, sezvo kuchinja kwacho kwaidiwa zvakajeka. Nekudaro, mugadziri akatadza kumisa kutaurirana kwakanaka uye haana kugadzirira timu kune shanduko dziri kuuya. Nekuda kweizvozvo, timu yanga isina kunyatsobatikana mukuita uye haina kukwanisa kugashira nekukurumidza shanduko dzakaiswa. Iko kusawirirana kwakagadziriswa chete mushure mekunge misangano yenguva dzose yakatangwa, iyo yakabatanidza munhu wose uye yakapa mhinduro dzinodiwa uye nenguva.   Danho rechina: Kuongorora zvakaitwa kusvika zvino  Iwe wakaita tsvagiridzo, wakawana rutsigiro kubva kune vaunoshanda navo, uye pakupedzisira waita mapurojekiti. Makorokoto, iwe wakanaka! Asi haisati yava nguva yekuzorora. Iwe unofanirwa kuongorora uye kunzwisisa izvo zvakashanda zvakanaka uye izvo zvikanganiso zvinofanira kudzivirirwa mune ramangwana - iyi ndiyo nzira chete yekufambira mberi uye kusimudzirwa. Uye nenzira, usakanganwa kugovera kubudirira kwako nevamwe!    Kana mhinduro iri 'Hongu,' gadzirira nyaya yekuratidzira yekuongorora kwako kunotevera kwekuita. Zvinotova nani kana iwe uchikwanisa kusanganisira metrics kuti uongorore zvabuda. Kana mhinduro iri 'Kwete,' isa rimwe basa rekuwedzera papurojekiti kuti uwane mibairo yaunoda." Ongorora kana purojekiti yako yakabatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko.    Usanyara kugovera zvawawana newe uye nezvimwe zvikwata. Ichakubatsira iwe kuvaka rutsigiro pakati pevaunoshanda navo uye kufambisira mberi basa rako. Chengetedza nyaya yako neanalytics kana chero mimwe mhedzisiro inobatika. Tsanangura maitiro ako. Unogonawo kugovera chiono chako cheramangwana repurojekiti. Unogona kunge uine mamwe mazano ekutaura. Govera nyaya yako yekubudirira.    Ramba uchiongorora zviito zvako - zvese zvakanaka uye izvo zvakakonzera kukundikana. Kana wakundikana, tsvaga kuti chii chakakanganisika uye kuti ungadzivisa sei kukanganisa kwakafanana mune ramangwana. Uye wozoedza zvakare. Chengetedza zvinyorwa zvemapurojekiti ako.  Panguva ino unogona kushamisika: asi ko kana ini ndisingadi kupa nguva yangu yekusununguka uye kurara kwakakosha? Pane imwe nzira here? Mhinduro ndeyekuti - hongu, iripo. Edza kuroora kutanga kwako kubasa rako. Zvisinei, unoda rombo rakanaka uye gadziriro yakakwana.   Initiative sechikamu chebasa rako rezuva nezuva    Tanga nemubvunzo unotevera: zvinoita here kuyera mhinduro yauri kushanda pairi? Zvimwe wakagadzira mafirita ewebhu peji. Tarisa zvakanyanya kune zvimwe zvikamu zvesaiti yako kana app: pamwe inogona kukwana ipapo, futi? Nzira yekutanga ndeyekutsvaga mapoinzi ekukura pakati pemabasa ako azvino.    Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kunyengetedza vatungamiri. Hazvisi nyore, asi zvinogoneka. Nzira yechipiri ndeyekushandura danho rako kuita rimwe remabasa ako ezuva nezuva.   Heano mumwe muenzaniso kubva pane yangu pachangu  Kwenguva yakati rebei, kuronga dhizaini system yaive imwe mhando ye "side hustle" yechikwata changu. Nekudaro, iyo kambani payakafunga kugadzirisazve app yavo uye webhusaiti, ndakaona kuti isu takanga tisingakwanise kubata izvi pasina inoshanda zvizere dhizaini system. Taingoshaya zvekushandisa. Ndakagadzirira mharidzo kune manejimendi ndichitsanangura chikonzero nei taida dhizaini uye kuti taizoshanda sei pairi. Uye yakave kubudirira: yedu "side hustle" yakashanduka kuita rimwe re "basa" rechikwata changu, iro ratakakwanisa panguva yedu yekushanda.  Kunyange zvazvo kugadzirira mharidzo kunoratidzika kuva kuri pachena, heano mapfundo mashomanene anokosha anofanira kurangarirwa. Dzokorora kutaura kwako mberi. Taura matambudziko makuru uye pfungwa huru. Ipfungwa yakanaka kugadzira mharidzo yakapfava ine dhizaini yekuona uye makomendi. Hapana dhizaini inodiwa inodiwa - chinangwa ndechekuita kuti pfungwa dzako dzijeke. Dzimwe nguva, ndinokumbira mumwe wevandinoshanda navo (anonzwisisa nyaya asi asingaiti sarudzo dzekupedzisira) kuti ateerere inzwi rangu pachine nguva. Zvinondibatsira kugadzirira mibvunzo yandinogona uye nekurerutsa tsinga dzangu.    Tsvaga nzira dzekumhanyisa dhizaini yako uye chengetedza imwe nguva yemapurojekiti epadivi panguva yebasa. Nzira yechitatu ndeyekuedza kukwenenzvera maitiro ako ekushanda.  Heano mazano maviri:    Edza kushandisa kunyange kuzorora kudiki mukati mezuva. Shanda nguva dzose uye uenderane nezvinangwa zvako zvenguva pfupi. Sarudza mapfupi ekudzokorora.    Ngwarira nguva dzaunonzwa wakanamatira uye ona zvikonzero zviri shure kwavo. Semuyenzaniso, kana wakarambira pane imwe pfungwa, zvibvumire kutanga nemamwe mazano asinganzwisisiki uye wozogadzirisa zvinhu gare gare. Chengetedza zvawanga uchiita zuva rese, unganidza data kwemavhiki maviri, wozoiongorora. Ongorora maitiro ako ekubereka.    Kana iwe uchishaya mamiriro ekunyatsonzwisisa dambudziko, tanga tsvagiridzo. Zvikurukure nemutungamiriri wako. Ronga tsvakurudzo yako.   Mhedziso  Ngatinyorei zvese zvakanaka zvaunokwanisa kuwana nekutora danho nemazvo.   Kuwedzera kukosha kwako muchikwata  Nekugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo, haungobatsire vaunoshanda navo nekambani chete asiwo unova nyanzvi yakakosha - uyo akakodzera kusimudzirwa.   Kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwako  Kutungamira chirongwa kunonetsa; zvinoda zvose unyanzvi hwekugadzira uye hutungamiri. Iwe uchasangana nematambudziko ausati wasangana nawo kare - sekuchengetedza bhajeti repurojekiti yako. Pasinei nedzvinyiriro, uchawana ruzivo runokosha runopfuura mabasa ako enguva dzose.   Kuwedzera akakosha makesi kune yako portfolio  Zvirongwa zvawatanga inzira huru yekuratidza hunyanzvi hwako. Kunyange kana usingakwanise kuunza pfungwa dzako kuhupenyu, unogona kutaura nezvebasa rawakaita uye zvidzidzo zvawakadzidza. Ichaita kuti iwe umire kubva kune vamwe vavhoti.   Kunzwa kukurudzirwa uye kuvimba  Pakupedzisira, tese tinoda kunzwa tine chivimbo uye mukudiwa, uye hapana kukurudzira kuri nani pane kuziva basa rako rinoita mutsauko chaiwo uye rinokosheswa zvechokwadi.

This story contains new, firsthand information uncovered by the writer.

Odhiyo iyi inogadzirwa mumutauro wekutanga wenyaya!

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