Okuzokwenziwa yi-AI Kusayensi Yedatha

Ngisanda kuqhuba ikilasi ngokusebenzisa isayensi yedatha ye-cybersecurity, ngigxile ekuhlaziyweni kwedatha yokuthwebula amaphakethe—isihloko esithize sobuchwepheshe futhi esomile ngokwesiko. Indlela engabelana ngayo ithathelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho kwami kwe-cybersecurity ngaphakathi kwezikhungo zezezimali, ehlanganisa izinyathelo ezibalulekile njengokuhlaziya idatha yokuhlola, ukucubungula kusengaphambili nokuguqula idatha yelogi, nokuhlonza okudidayo ngenhlanganisela yokuhlanganisa nokuhlaziya inethiwekhi yegrafu.

Esinye isici esimangalisayo kwaba yisikhathi engisichithe ngilungiselela lesi sikhathi—ingxenye encane yalokho engangivame ukukutshala. I-AI idlale indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni inqubo ibe lula. Ngasebenzisa uClaude ukuze asize ngokubhala amakhodi, ukuthuthukisa uhlaka, ngisho nokwenza amaslayidi. Sekukonke, isifundo sonke sase silungile kungakapheli amahora angama-48.

Iseshini ibonakale iheha. Abahlanganyeli, ikakhulukazi ama-CISO ngokuvamile angakwazi ukubhala amakhodi, bathole izivivinyo, eziklanywe ngosizo lwe-AI, zihlakaniphile futhi ziyasebenza. Umgomo wami kwakuwukubacwilisa ekusebenzeni ngokuqondile nedatha nekhodi. Balithokozele kakhulu ithuba lokuhlola mathupha ukuthi yini ukugada kwe-cyberthreat yesimanje kanye nezinkundla ze-SIEM ngokuvamile ezenza ngokuzenzakalelayo, bathole imininingwane ngezinqubo ezenzeka "ngaphansi kwe-hood."

Ukhiye wami engiwuthathe ekilasini wawuphikisana ngokumangalisayo: isayensi yedatha, njengoba siyazi, ekugcineni izothathelwa indawo yi-AI . Lo mbono ungase ubonakale ungaphambi kwesikhathi—noma mhlawumbe ngaphambi kwesikhathi sawo—kodwa umbono ogunyaza ingxoxo.

Isexwayiso: okunye kwalokhu kungase kubangele abantu.

Ubulili ngumthwalo

Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, isayensi yedatha ibizwe “njengomsebenzi ocansini kunawo wonke wekhulu lama-21.” Kodwa njengoba i-AI ithuthuka ngokushesha, kuyacaca ukuthi izinselelo eziyisisekelo zomkhakha kunzima ukungazinaki. Ukufika kwe-AI ekhiqizayo enamandla kungase kube iphuzu lokuqondisa isiyalo okungenzeka ukuthi, uma sibheka emuva, sasichazwe ngokukhululekile futhi saqina kakhulu kunalokho okwakuvunyiwe ekuqaleni.

Empeleni, isayensi yedatha ihlanganisa isayensi yekhompiyutha, izibalo, nolwazi lwebhizinisi, inikeze izinhlangano isithembiso semininingwane engenzeka evela enanini elikhulu ledatha. Lesi sakhiwo samakhono sibalulekile ngokungenakuphikwa emhlabeni wanamuhla oqhutshwa idatha. Nokho, ngaphansi komfanekiso wayo ophucuziwe, insimu ibhekene nezinkinga ezibalulekile. Okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi isayensi yedatha kuvame ukuvela kube umsebenzi ohlanganisayo wemisebenzi ehlobene engahlali ihambisana kahle, futhi ochwepheshe abaningi kulo mkhakha badonsa kanzima nobubanzi obugcwele nobunkimbinkimbi obudingwa isiyalo.

Ukukhuphuka kwamathuluzi aqhutshwa yi-AI akwazi ukuphatha ukuhlaziya idatha, ukumodela, nokwenza ubuhlakani kungase kuphoqe ushintsho endleleni esibheka ngayo indima nekusasa lesayensi yedatha ngokwayo. Njengoba i-AI iqhubeka nokwenza lula nokwenza imisebenzi eminingi eyisisekelo ngaphakathi kwesayensi yedatha, inkambu ingase ibhekane nempendulo yokuthi kusho ukuthini ngempela ukuba usosayensi wedatha enkathini yokuzenzakalela okuhlakaniphile.

Imifantu

Ososayensi abaningi bedatha, naphezu kokusebenzisa amakhono ayinkimbinkimbi okubhala amakhodi namathuluzi edijithali, benza umsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla ngokumangalisayo futhi othambekele ekwenzeni amaphutha . Ukulungiswa kwedatha, ukuhlanzwa, nokuhlaziya kuhlanganisa imisebenzi eyisicefe, edla isikhathi ephindaphindwayo neyimishini. Eqinisweni, inani elibalulekile lomsebenzi wesayensi yedatha liya ekulungiseni amasethi edatha—umsebenzi ovame ukuzwakala uyisidina kunesayensi ethokozisayo, eqhutshwa ukutholwa owenziwe waba yiyo. Le nkinga ibhebhezelwa nawukuthi abaningi abangena kulo mkhakha bayizimfundamakhwela. Ngemva kokuthatha izifundo ezimbalwa ze-inthanethi ku-Python noma i-R, laba "ososayensi bedatha" ngokuvamile abakulungele ukubhekana nobunzima bendima . Isayensi yedatha ayikona nje ukubhala amakhodi. Kubandakanya ukuhlaziywa okujulile, ukuqonda umongo, kanye nekhono lokwethula imininingwane izethameli ezingezona ezobuchwepheshe. Eqinisweni, kuwumsebenzi wokucwaninga, odinga inhlanganisela yokusungula nokucabanga kokuhlaziya abaningi abasemkhakheni abangenakho nje.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ososayensi abaningi bedatha baye bahlakulela umuzwa wokufaneleka, balindele amaholo aphezulu namaphakheji anenzuzo ngenxa nje yesihloko sabo. Lesi simo sengqondo sivala izinkampani, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni lapho ukugcinwa kwezindleko kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngike ngahlangana namafemu ake ajaha ukuqasha ososayensi bedatha kodwa manje sebecabanga kabusha. Kungani ukhokha amaholo aphezulu kumuntu ochitha isikhathi esiningi elwa nokuhlanza idatha, kuyilapho i-AI ingakwenza ngokushesha, kangcono, nangengxenye yezindleko?

AI Ubani?

Njengoba ngizibonele mathupha ngibhala ikilasi, i-Generative AI iguquke yaba amandla anamandla kuzo kanye izindawo lapho isayensi yedatha ibuthaka kakhulu. Imisebenzi efana nokulungiswa kwedatha, ukuhlanza, ngisho nokuhlaziya okuyisisekelo—imisebenzi edla isikhathi esiningi sososayensi wedatha—manje seyenziwa kalula ngamasistimu e-AI . Okubi kakhulu (noma okungcono, kuye ngokuthi umi kuphi) ukuthi i-AI iyashesha, inembe kakhulu, futhi ayithambekele kangako emaphutheni noma ekukhathaleni komuntu.

Kososayensi abaningi bedatha, lokhu kungase kusabise. Phela, le misebenzi imelela ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi wabo wansuku zonke. Ukuhlanzwa kwedatha, ngokwesibonelo, kudla isikhathi futhi kuthambekele ekwenzeni amaphutha, kodwa i-AI manje ingakufeza ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nangokunemba okucishe kufane. Ososayensi bedatha bavame ukukhononda ngale misebenzi ye-grunt, nokho ibalulekile endimeni yabo. Njengoba izinhlelo ze-AI ziba ngcono, isidingo sokuthi abantu benze le misebenzi siyancipha. Akumangazi ukuthi ukugxekwa okukhulu kwamazwi ngokumelene ne-AI kuvela kososayensi bedatha ngokwabo . Babona umbhalo odongeni futhi besaba imisebenzi yabo.

The Pettiness

Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu kososayensi bedatha, inkambu ayizange yenze inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile eminyakeni yamuva. Naphezu kokukhula kwayo kwe-meteoric ekudumeni, isayensi yedatha isakhungethwe ukungasebenzi kahle, amaphutha, kanye nokuntula ukucaciseleka kokuthi kufanele kufake ini ngempela . Kwake kukholakala ukuthi amathuluzi athuthuke kakhulu nokuqeqeshwa okungcono kuzoshintsha inkambu, kodwa lokhu akwenzekanga ngendlela obekulindeleke ngayo. Ngokuphambene, i-AI iye yathuthuka kancane kancane. Ama-algorithms okufunda komshini, ukucutshungulwa kolimi lwemvelo, namamodeli akhiqizayo avela ngokushesha, okushiya isayensi yedatha yendabuko othulini.

Futhi, amaholo aphezulu alindelwe ososayensi bedatha bahlanganisa le nkinga . Izinkampani okungenzeka ukuthi zake zabekezelela ukungasebenzi kahle manje seziyabona ukuthi i-AI ingashintsha umsebenzi omningi we-grunt ngaphandle kwethegi yentengo ephakeme exhunywe emsebenzini wabantu. Njengoba i-AI isiba nekhono ngokwengeziwe ekwenzeni imisebenzi ebalulekile njengokuhlaziya, ukubikezela, ngisho nokwethulwa, imvelo yamanuwali yesayensi yedatha iya ngokuya ingasebenzi. Izinkampani eziningi zizobona ukuthi lokho obekudinga ithimba lososayensi bedatha manje sesingasingathwa ngokuphumelelayo ngamathuluzi anamandla e-AI.

I-Shift

Iqiniso liwukuthi isayensi yedatha, njengoba ichazwa ngokwesiko, isonqenqemeni lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Njengoba i-AI ekhiqizayo ithuthuka ngezinga elimangalisayo, isidingo sososayensi bedatha yabantu abasesimweni sabo samanje cishe sizokwehla . Lokhu akusho ukuthi abantu abanandima ekuthathweni kwezinqumo okuqhutshwa idatha, kodwa indima yakudala "yososayensi wedatha" ingase ibe umqondo wesikhathi esedlule. Okudingekayo manje ochwepheshe abanekhono ekusebenzisaneni ne-AI, besebenzisa amakhono abo ngenkathi begxile ekucabangeni okunesu nokuxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezingeni eliphezulu.

I-AI ayisona isiphetho sezibalo, imininingwane, noma ukwenza izinqumo—imele ukuziphendukela kwayo . Inkambu yamanje yesayensi yedatha isengozini yokuphelelwa yisikhathi uma ingaguquki ngesinyathelo. I-AI isivele yenza izinguquko ezimbonini, futhi isayensi yedatha kufanele ivumelane noma ibeke engcupheni yokudlulwa yileli gagasi. Ekugcineni, umbuzo ungase ungabi ukuthi i-AI izoyiqeda yini isayensi yedatha kodwa ukuthi isayensi yedatha ike yalethwa ngokugcwele ezithembisweni zayo.

Noma mhlawumbe umehluko awunandaba uma ekugcineni sidlulela ngale kwe-hype “yesayensi yedatha” futhi samukele i-AI njengokuqhubeka okunengqondo okulandelayo.

Mayelana Nami: Umakadebona we-IT weminyaka engu-25+ ohlanganisa idatha, i-AI, ukulawulwa kwezinhlekelele, isu, kanye nemfundo. 4x owinile we-hackathon kanye nomthelela womphakathi ovela kummeli wedatha. Njengamanje usebenzela ukweqa abasebenzi be-AI ePhilippines. Funda kabanzi ngami lapha: https://docligot.com