Icyo AI izakora kuri Data Science

Mperutse kuyobora isomo ryo gukoresha siyanse yubumenyi bwumutekano wa cyber, nibanda ku isesengura ryamakuru yo gufata paki - bimwe muburyo bwa tekiniki kandi gakondo byumye. Uburyo nasangiye bwakuye ku bunararibonye bwanjye mu bijyanye n’umutekano wa interineti mu bigo by’imari, bikubiyemo intambwe zingenzi nko gusesengura amakuru y’ubushakashatsi, gutunganya mbere no guhindura amakuru y’ibiti, no kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe binyuze mu guhuza urusobe rw’ibishushanyo mbonera.

Ikintu kimwe gitangaje ni igihe namaze nitegura iki cyiciro - agace k'ibyo nakunze gushora. AI yagize uruhare runini mugutezimbere inzira. Nakoresheje Claude kugirango mfashe kode, guteza imbere urucacagu, ndetse no gukora amashusho. Muri rusange, amasomo yose yari yiteguye mu masaha 48.

Isomo ryagaragaye ko rishimishije. Abitabiriye amahugurwa, cyane cyane ba CISO badakunze kode, basanze imyitozo, yakozwe nubufasha bwa AI, ari intiti kandi amaboko. Intego yanjye kwari ukubashora mubikorwa bitaziguye na data na code. Bashimye cyane cyane amahirwe yo gucukumbura intoki icyo igenzura rya kijyambere rya kijyambere hamwe na porogaramu ya SIEM isanzwe ikora, bakunguka ubumenyi ku bikorwa bibera "munsi ya hood."

Ikintu cyingenzi nakuye mubyiciro byari bitangaje bivuguruzanya: siyanse yubumenyi, nkuko tubizi, amaherezo izasimburwa na AI . Iki gitekerezo gishobora gusa nkigihe kitaragera - cyangwa wenda mbere yigihe cyacyo - ariko ni imyumvire itanga ibiganiro.

Icyitonderwa: bimwe muribi bishobora gukurura abantu.

Imibonano mpuzabitsina ni Imizigo

Mu myaka irenga icumi, siyanse yubumenyi yizihizwa nk "akazi keza cyane mu kinyejana cya 21." Nyamara uko AI igenda yihuta, biragaragara ko ibibazo byibanze byumurima bigoye kwirengagiza. Kuza kwa AI kubyara imbaraga zikomeye birashobora kuba intandaro ya disipuline, iyo usubije amaso inyuma, ushobora kuba warasobanuwe neza kandi wanditse cyane kuruta uko byemejwe mbere.

Muri rusange, siyanse yubumenyi ikomatanya siyanse ya mudasobwa, imibare, hamwe nubucuruzi bukomeye, itanga amashyirahamwe isezerano ryubushishozi bufatika buturutse kumibare myinshi. Ubu buhanga bufite agaciro ntagushidikanya kwisi yayobowe namakuru yisi. Ariko, munsi yishusho yayo isennye, umurima uhura nibibazo bikomeye. Ibikunze kwitwa siyanse yubumenyi bikunze guhinduka nkibikorwa byimirimo ifitanye isano idahora ihuza neza, kandi abanyamwuga benshi murwego rwo guhangana nubugari bwuzuye kandi bigoye disipuline isaba.

Kuzamuka kw'ibikoresho bikoreshwa na AI bifite ubushobozi bwo gukora isesengura ryamakuru, kwerekana imiterere, hamwe no gushishoza bishobora guhindura impinduka muburyo tubona uruhare nigihe kizaza cya siyanse ubwayo. Mugihe AI ikomeje koroshya no gutangiza imirimo myinshi yibanze muri siyanse yamakuru, umurima urashobora guhura nibisobanuro mubyukuri bisobanura kuba umuhanga mubyamakuru mugihe cyubwikorezi bwubwenge.

Ibice

Abahanga benshi mu bumenyi, nubwo bafite ubuhanga buhanitse bwo kwandika no gukoresha ibikoresho bya digitale, bakora imirimo itangaje kandi ikunda kwibeshya . Gutegura amakuru, kweza, no gusesengura birimo imirimo irambiranye, itwara igihe isubiramo kandi ikora. Mubyukuri, umubare munini wimibare yubumenyi bwakazi ijya mugutegura imibare - umurimo ukunze kumva umeze nka drudge kuruta siyanse ishimishije, ivumbuwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe. Iki kibazo cyiyongereyeho kuba benshi binjira mumurima, nibyiza, abikunda. Tumaze kwiga amasomo make kumurongo muri Python cyangwa R, aba "siyanse yubumenyi" akenshi ntabwo baba biteguye gukomera kuruhare . Ubumenyi bwa data ntabwo ari code gusa. Harimo isesengura ryimbitse, gusobanukirwa kubijyanye, hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwerekana ubushishozi kubatari tekiniki. Mubyukuri, nibyinshi mubikorwa byubushakashatsi, bisaba kuvanga guhanga hamwe nibitekerezo byisesengura abantu benshi murwego badafite.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, abahanga mu bya siyansi benshi bateje imbere uburenganzira, bategereje umushahara munini hamwe n’amafaranga yinjiza bitewe n'izina ryabo. Iyi myifatire irazimya ibigo, cyane cyane mumirenge aho usanga imikorere yibiciro ari iyambere. Nahuye nibigo byihutiye gushaka abahanga mubumenyi ariko ubu biratekereza. Kuki uhemba umushahara munini kumara umwanya munini arwana no gusukura amakuru, mugihe AI ishobora kubikora byihuse, byiza, kandi mukigiciro gito?

AI Ninde?

Nkuko njyewe ubwanjye nariboneye kwandika icyiciro, Generative AI yahindutse imbaraga zikomeye mubice siyanse yubumenyi idakomeye. Inshingano nko gutegura amakuru, kweza, ndetse nisesengura ryibanze ryujuje ubuziranenge - ibikorwa bitwara igihe kinini cya siyanse yamakuru - ubu byikora byoroshye na sisitemu ya AI . Ikibi cyane (cyangwa cyiza, ukurikije aho uhagaze) nuko AI yihuta, yuzuye, kandi idakunze kwibeshya kumuntu cyangwa umunaniro.

Kubashakashatsi benshi mubumenyi, ibi birashobora gutera ubwoba. Nyuma ya byose, iyi mirimo yerekana igice kinini cyimirimo yabo ya buri munsi. Isuku ryamakuru, kurugero, rizwiho gutwara igihe kandi rikunda kwibeshya, ariko AI irashobora kubigeraho ukanze gake kandi hafi-yuzuye neza. Abahanga mu bumenyi bakunze kwinubira iyo mirimo itoroshye, nyamara ni ingenzi ku nshingano zabo. Mugihe sisitemu ya AI igenda itera imbere, abantu bakeneye gukora iyi mirimo baragabanuka. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba benshi mu kunenga amajwi barwanya AI bituruka ku bahanga mu makuru ubwabo . Babona ibyanditse kurukuta kandi batinya akazi kabo.

Ubuke

Kugirango ibintu birusheho kuba bibi kubumenyi bwamakuru, urwego ntirwateye imbere cyane mumyaka yashize. Nubwo meteoric yazamutse cyane mu kwamamara, siyanse yubumenyi iracyafite ibibazo kubera imikorere idahwitse, amakosa, no kudasobanuka neza kubyo igomba kuba ikubiyemo . Byarigeze kwemezwa ko ibikoresho byinshi bihanitse hamwe namahugurwa meza byahindura umurima, ariko ibi ntibyabaye muburyo buteganijwe. Ibinyuranye, AI yagiye itera imbere. Imashini yiga algorithms, gutunganya ururimi karemano, hamwe nuburyo bwo kubyara bigenda byihuta cyane, bigasigara siyanse yamakuru gakondo mukungugu.

Na none, umushahara munini utegerejwe nabahanga mu bumenyi wongeyeho ikibazo . Isosiyete ishobora kuba yarigeze kwihanganira imikorere idahwitse ubu iratahura ko AI ishobora gusimbuza imirimo myinshi yo gutaka idafite igiciro kinini kijyanye n'umurimo w'abantu. Hamwe na AI igenda iba umuhanga mugukora imirimo yingenzi nko gusesengura, guhanura, ndetse no kwerekana, imiterere yintoki ya siyanse yubumenyi iragenda iba myinshi. Ibigo byinshi bizamenya ko ibyahoze bisaba itsinda ryabahanga mu bumenyi noneho bishobora gukemurwa neza nibikoresho bikoreshwa na AI.

Shift

Ikigaragara ni uko siyanse yubumenyi, nkuko bisanzwe bisobanurwa, iri hafi yubusaza. Hamwe na AI itanga umusaruro ugenda utera imbere ku buryo butangaje, icyifuzo cy’abahanga mu bumenyi bw’abantu mu miterere yabo gishobora kugabanuka . Ibi ntibisobanura ko abantu nta ruhare bafite mu gufata ibyemezo biterwa no gufata ibyemezo, ariko uruhare rwa "data siyanse" rusanzwe rushobora kuba igitekerezo cyahise. Igikenewe ubu ni abanyamwuga bafite ubuhanga bwo gukorana na AI, gukoresha ubushobozi bwayo mugihe bibanda kubitekerezo byubaka no gukemura ibibazo bigoye kurwego rwo hejuru.

AI ntabwo iherezo ryisesengura, ubushishozi, cyangwa gufata ibyemezo - byerekana ubwihindurize . Umwanya uriho wa siyanse yubumenyi irashobora guhinduka igihe niba idahindagurika. AI isanzwe ihindura inganda, kandi siyanse yubumenyi igomba guhuza cyangwa ibyago bishobora kurengerwa nuyu muhengeri. Ubwanyuma, ikibazo ntigishobora kuba ukumenya niba AI izakuraho siyanse yamakuru ariko niba siyanse yubumenyi yigeze itanga byuzuye mubyo yasezeranije.

Cyangwa ahari itandukaniro ntacyo bitwaye niba amaherezo turenze hejuru yamakuru ya "data siyanse" hanyuma tukemera AI nkiterambere rikurikira.

Ibyanjye: 25+ wimyaka IT inararibonye ihuza amakuru, AI, gucunga ibyago, ingamba, nuburezi. 4x uwatsinze hackathon ningaruka mbonezamubano kuva abunganira amakuru. Kugeza ubu urimo gukora kugirango utangire abakozi ba AI muri Philippines. Wige byinshi kuri njye hano: https://docligot.com