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Envisioning the future of robotics

Remember great technological advances that changed the lives of thousands of people and the new bets of the future through information technology. Steve Jobs Once said that "Technology moves the world". For this and other reasons, technology professionals celebrate Information Technology Day (15), a day that celebrates the evolution of information technology and the invention of computers.  August 15th marks a major milestone in the evolution of 20th-century technology, commemorating the invention of the ENIAC, the world's first large-scale electronic computer, which is now 72 years old. Its celebration is very important, as it represents the importance of information technology and its professionals, in addition to reflecting on all the benefits it has brought to our humanity. That's why we've separated for you the 10 greatest technological innovations of all time and those that still promises to surprise us in the future. Keep reading and check it out! 1. ENIAC: The World's First Computer The ENIAC, an acronym for , was the first large-scale electronic computer, developed by American scientists John Eckert and John Mauchly in 1946, during World War II, costing US$500,000 for its construction. Created at the request of the US army, it was with its release that the revolution in the computing world took place. It had a processing capacity of 5 thousand operations per second and had more than 17 thousand thermionic valves with 160W of power. Electronic Numerical Integrator Analyzer and Computer The computer was so big that an entire room was needed to install it, weighing 30 tons and occupying 180m². Its operating system worked through a team of army employees, with the objective of accurate calculations for tactical trajectories that would be covered. 2. The First Personal Computers Steve Jobs was the precursor of the world's first personal computers, from the 70's. In order to facilitate the functionality of traditional computers of the time, he founded Apple and launched the in 1976, hand-assembled with a graphics monitor and a keyboard. Years later, following the same idea, the appeared in 1979. The Lisa (1983) and Macintosh (1984) computers were the first to use the mouse and had the highest quality graphical interface, with folders, menus, and the desktop. Apple I Apple II 3. Microsoft: The Pioneer of Operating Systems In the late 1970s, Bill Gates founded Microsoft which also began developing personal computers. At first, Gates used ideas from other machines to build his own, developing one of the first and most successful operating systems, MS-DOS, very close to those developed by Steve Jobs. That's why Bill Gates created a partnership with Jobs, copying all the graphics technology from Macintosh to a new operating system: Windows. Thus, in the mid-1980s, the company became the leader in the personal computer market. Latest in Microsoft Windows 11 is authoritatively out, and early adopters have detailed bugs and issues with the up and coming age of Windows. are like : packs bunches of new elements and upgrades over its ancestor, Windows 10. From the new UI to the Android application support, there are many purposes behind you to progress to the new OS. However, before you do, there are an issues that you should know of.UI irregularity is a monster issue with Windows 11. On one hand, there is the smooth Settings application. Then again, there is the well established Control Panel. Additionally, there are remainders of Windows Vista's Aero plan language like exchange box symbols. Indeed, even Windows XP gets a portrayal in the UI here. Windows 11 : Windows 11 issues Get the job done to say, following quite a while of UIs that vibe like hodgepodge instead of harmonious wholes, Microsoft needs to make Windows 11's UI reliable. 4. The Internet The first worldwide computer network was the World Wide Web, created in 1992 by scientist Tim Berners-Lee. Its acronym WWW was used years later to identify the internet browser. He was also the creator of HTML, a programming language used to create websites, and HTTP, the protocol that establishes Internet connections to the entire world.  After its creation, the diffusion of the network was enormous. In 1993, it was announced that the internet would be public and free of charge to use and create any type of online project, making access available to users in general with the creation of communities and interaction between people. Today, the internet has more than 250 million users worldwide. Internet also provide many facilities i.e Stock images, & Many more, which are regularly used in life now. videos 5. Social Networks The arrival of social networks revolutionized the way people relate and communicate. The year 2004 is the milestone of the popularity of social networks such as Orkut, Google, Facebook, YouTube and MySpace. With the creation of Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook, took the lead on a global level and today has more than 2.3 billion users.  YouTube, in 2005, brought a platform with a definitive solution to produce, edit, share and make videos available. With more than 1 billion users, the social network has opened the door to new professions and a new way of consuming content. Twitter, created in 2006, standardized a style of micro blogging for sharing content quickly and with a high reach, with a limit of characters per post. The network has more than 326 million active users. Other famous platforms worth mentioning are Instagram, WhatsApp, , Pinterest, Skype, LinkedIn, among others. XDR 6. Smartphones The pioneer of smartphones (cell phones with advanced technologies) is the BlackBerry 5810 in the 2000s. It brought together a phone and personal organizer in one place, being able to send messages, receive calls, take notes and listen to music.  For years, BlackBerry and Nokia dominated the market until Apple's launch of the iPhone in 2007. The iPhone combined new features with cell phones in addition to receiving calls. With it, it was possible to use it with multi touch function, application downloads, voice assistants ( ) and a new IOS operating system. Siri 7. Artificial Intelligence The term "artificial intelligence” was created in 1956, but has only been popularized nowadays thanks to the increasing volume of available data, algorithms and With the help of the Internet of Things, Big Data, Machine Learning, Business Intelligence and others, AI made information accessible and automated processes that are now used in various fields, such as science and technology. An example is the autonomous cars and drones that transport people, which are already being created by Tesla and Google, without the need for human interference. In the present day, AI has evolved to provide many benefits to industries. Thanks to the influence of artificial intelligence, companies are already able to program warnings in their software, register products, generate reports, causing the system to issue automatic alerts when there is new information & make . individual voluntary arrangment 8. Industrial Automation From the implementation of Lean Manufacturing, industrial automation became present in several processes on factory floors, especially in production lines with autonomous machines.  It was through the Toyota Production System that appeared in Japan in the 50s by the Toyota automotive company. At that time, Japanese industry suffered from very low productivity and lack of resources, a problem that Toyoda Sakichi wanted to solve, increasing production efficiency and reducing waste. Today he has become known around the world thanks to the best seller "The Machine That Changed the World", in which the aspects that led to the success of Toyota's production are described. In the 1980s, it was deployed throughout Latin America as the Toyota and Generals Motors factory was built. 9. Electric Cars Electric cars are already a reality in many parts of the world, especially in Silicon Valley , where it is common to see them being recharged in front of homes. However, the invention of electric vehicles began in 1828, and the . Major automotive brands are already betting on the use of battery-powered vehicles as the means of transportation of the future: first electric vehicle was built by Thomas Davenport in 1835 • that from 2025 onwards they will only make electric cars. BMW announced • Toyota Set Target to stop selling gasoline-powered cars by 2050. • Tesla only produces battery-powered cars, and the company in 2016 was already worth 60% of the market value of century-old Ford and GM. 10. Robotics At the beginning of the 20th century, the need arose to increase productivity and improve product quality. Therefore, the implementation of industrial robots emerged with the aim of facilitating human work and accelerating processes.  The father of industrial robotics was George Devol, responsible for creating the first materials robot used in production work, called the Unimate . The first patents for conveyor machines belonged to the inventor, primitive robots that moved objects from one place to another. TECNICON's New Bets For Industry 4.0 TECNICON believes that technology opens doors for industry 4.0 to become increasingly efficient and competitive in the market. Therefore, our investment is always in improving our management software more and more through new technologies, mainly in creating new automation means. Check out the new technologies that our company is investing in: : our newest drone is being created by TECNICON by the best professionals in agronomic engineering and computer science, chosen especially for this project. It is being developed to have two hours of flight autonomy with multispectral cameras and to travel over crops, detecting pests and improving the productivity of small and medium producers. • Autonomous drone the is already in operation at the company, being used to create parts for our autonomous drone and other projects. Developed by automation engineers, it is expected to be ready in 2019, with the aim of increasingly automating the industry and making our customers even more competitive in the market. • 3D Printer: 3D printer

The 10 Technologies that Completely Changed How we See the World

Across the globe, enterprises are increasingly turning to digital solutions to innovate their process, cut time and cost, and improve their operations. One such way you can do this is by adopting a technology solution known as Robotic Process Automation (RPA). Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is the application of technology which allows employees to configure and access computer software (a “robot”) to , manipulate data and communicate with further digital systems. interpret, analyse, and capture applications to process transactions Not only is this practice a way to automate necessary business processes, but it also frees up valuable employees to focus on different tasks, such as attending to consumers and clients. The range of ways enterprises are utilising RPA can vary from automatically replying to a customer email, as first to refund consumers for late trains, to a bank completely redesigning its claims handling process to enable it to handle over 1.5 million requests a year. implemented by Virgin Trains in 2015 Industries Paving The Way: The , the first computer-operated machine arm, may seem primitive in modern society, but it was undoubtedly the start of the automation revolution in this sector. Today, vehicle manufacturers can use RPA to comply with regulations and benefit from real-time reporting to develop business processes and operations. Automotive. Unimate technology (1954) In the retail sector, adopting innovation is a crucial way to distinguish yourself from your competitors. RPA can aid production to ensure the items make it safely and quickly to the shelves, along with automating returns in the case of e-commerce stores. By removing the need for a human employee to input every product return manually, a business will not only save money, but it will also save valuable time. Retail. By using RPA, a logistics company can from start to finish. A business can also gain greater insight into their supply chain and finances by accessing real-time data. Transport, on the other hand, can use RPA to , such as creating a self-service system that the modern day consumer craves. Transportation & Logistics. automate the shipping process respond effectively to customer expectations What Are The Benefits of Robotic Process automation (RPA)? Adopting RPA software is less expensive than hiring a new employee to complete the task. This leads to on yearly costs for an enterprise. Reduce costs. an average overall saving of 37% Humans make mistakes; it’s in our nature. . When a human employee lacks the knowledge to complete a task, RPA will step in to help. It eliminates the rate of errors, leading to lower operational risk. Reduce human error. Robots don’t Your customers are the backbone of your business. RPA frees up valuable employee time, meaning they can respond to customer queries and offer help when previously, they would have been busy with a mundane task. Improve customer experience. . To adopt RPA, you simply add it to your existing IT solutions. It’s a tool to boost and improve your current operations, not replace it entirely. There’s no need to replace existing systems What Do You Need to Keep in Mind When Choosing RPA? RPA can significantly . It reduces time constraints of human employees and reduces the risk of errors. It’s no surprise then that businesses are increasingly turning towards such processes. However, before you implement RPA within your company, there are considerations to keep in mind. increase an enterprise’s productivity and digitalise their current operations With so many robotics options now available, the right choice may be quite challenging to make. There are also numerous low-quality, self-made RPAs on the market. You need to research, plan and carefully manage the RPA you implement to ensure you don’t expose your business to some security risks as well as don’t lose money. Investment Risks. Both RPA software and RPA instances introduce additional security vulnerabilities since RPA technology requires proper governance and security controls. Otherwise, it can become a desired target for many hackers. The key areas of concern here include governance, vulnerability management and password management for software robots, regulatory compliance and more. For an in-depth look into the security risks, . Security Vulnerability. our whitepaper explains further Unfortunately, machine-learning algorithms run the risk of on which they base their decisions. It’s a real risk for multinational enterprises in particular, and can significantly damage a business’s reputation. A high-profile case for this risk is Uber. During the terrorist acts in London, the , resulting in a reputation-damaging scandal, one which was hard for Uber to recover from successfully. Unethical machine-learnt patterns. picking up unethical and unacceptable patterns Uber algorithm raised fare prices very high To Conclude When adopting RPA, regardless of your industry, you need to do so with the utmost care and research. Only by preparing your business in advance and discussing your with experts can you successfully adopt this process. custom software development Ready to adopt an automated software solution for your business needs? We will guide you every step of the way. with us! Get in touch Originally published at eleks.com on November 1, 2018.

How is Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Transforming Enterprises?

When thinking about robots and artificial intelligence (AI) most of us will envision the archetypical images of Star Wars legends R2D2 and C3PO or my personal favourite childhood badass the Terminator. While science fiction literature and movies have provided a stage for robots to display their awesome potential, they also often paint a picture of a dystopian world in which robots become self-aware beings, rebelling against and ultimately suppressing mankind. I wouldn’t be surprised if a lot of people are actually quite anxious about robots taking over the world in the future. Luckily this is not the case (yet) and are robots nowadays used for carrying out all kind of routine or complex tasks. Currently, robots can be used to perform various tasks, such as: surgery, accompany the elderly, diffuse bombs, and space exploration. Hence robots can save lives and perform tasks that would otherwise be too complex or too dangerous to perform by humans. In this article I would like to take you on an adventure and take a look at the interesting history of robotics and AI. How to define the term robot There are a lot of different definitions of what a robot is; but perhaps the simplest and most accurate definition is: “ ”. a robot is a machine, especially one programmable by a computer, capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically The term “robot” was first coined by the Czech in the play ( ) originated in 1920. is a satirical play about robots manufactured with the sole purpose of performing all unpleasant manual labor. The word was derived from the Czech word , meaning servitude. In 1942, science fiction author formulated the , which are: Karel Čapek R.U.R. Rossum’s Universal Robots R.U.R. robota Isaac Asimov Three Laws of Robotics The first encounters Perhaps the earliest instance of robotics dates as far back as 1500 B.C. During that period the Egyptians developed the so-called water clock. The water clocks measured time as a result of the force water falling through it at a constant rate and used human figurines to strike the hour bells. The oldest example of the water clock, found in the tomb of Amenhotep I, dates as far back as . 1500 B.C. In 350 B.C. the Greek mathematician Archytas invented “The Pigeon”, a mechanical bird that could be propelled into the air via the use of steam. Another well known automation is a humanoid drawn by Leonardo da Vinci dating back to around 1495. Leonardo’s Da Vinci’s drawings was that of a mechanical in armour which was able to sit up, move its head and jaw and wave its arms. knight Da Vinci’s mechanical knight My personal favourite attempt of robotics was the built by Wolfgang von Kempelen, which was basically designed to be a robot that could play a strong game of chess. During the late 18th and 19th century this machine toured all over Europe and defeated many challengers including Napoleon Bonaparte and Benjamin Franklin. Eventually the Mechanical Turk was revealed to be a hoax, with a real human chess master being hidden inside the compartment and operating the machine. Mechanical Turk the Mechanical Turk Chess Engine The first humanoid robot is said to be built in 1810 by Friedrich Kaufmann and represented a soldier blowing on a trumpet. The Kaufmann Trumpeter had leather bellows acting as lungs and reeds which mimicked the sound of a trumpet. For that time, this was quite the spectacle. Advances during the 20th century During World War I remote control weapons were deployed. Most noteworthy it was , who had designed and manufactured an electrical boat that could be controlled remotely via radio signals. Nikola Tesla In 1932 Lilliput was introduced in Japan, which is considered to be the first toy robot. Lilliput was a 15 cm tall wind-up toy that could walk around. In Japan the love for Robots grew and during the 1950’s robots became well-known comic book characters. Perhaps the most iconic one being . Astro Boy Thanks to the advances in programmable computers during the 1940s, the robots as we know them today began to take shape. George Devol would invent , which is considered to be the first industrial robot and one of the most important milestones in the evolution of robotics. Unimate was able to transport die castings and weld them into automobiles and through the hands of Joseph Engelberg (who later acquired the nickname “the father of robotics”) joined the assembly line at the General Motors. Unimate Joseph Engelberg, the father of robotics The 1970s and 1980s were characterized by new advances and gave rise to projects such as: , which was the first general-purpose mobile robot able to reason based on its own actions. Shakey was able to perform tasks, such as: travelling from one location to another, opening doors and pushing obstacles around. The would become the standard regarding the design for future robot arms, and ultimately gave rise to the , the first medical robot to be used in surgery. Puma350’s task was to orient the needle during a brain biopsy, but it was discontinued for safety reasons. Shakey Stanford Arm Puma350 Another big milestone in the history of robotics was the development of the Mars rover . The Mars rover was part of the mission (1997) and was built to perform semi-autonomous operations on Mars’ surface. Equipped with an obstacle avoidance program, the Mars rover was able to plan and navigate routes across the terrain in order to study the surface of the planet. Sojourner Mars Pathfinder Mars rover Sojourner During the same year ’s would go on to be the first computer to defeat a world chess champion (in this case Garry Kasparov) under tournament conditions. Noteworthy is that Google’s AlphaGo defeated world-class GO player Lee Sedol in 2015 ( ), using neural networks and reinforced learning; whereas previously computers were only able to beat amateur Go players. IBM Deep Blue computer AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol The years 2000 till present The last two decades have seen a lot of technology enhancement in the field of robotics and AI and a lot of interesting projects have emerged. Too many to name them all, so I have made a small selection to represent the current advances. , During the aftermath of the attacks, the collapsed buildings were too dangerous and confined for humans or dogs to navigate. The small PackBots (manufactured by iRobot) were used to determine the structural condition of the buildings and search the debris for survivors. PackBots Sept. 11 , In 2000 Honda brought us ASIMO, which was designed to advance the mobility of robots, allowing it to walk smoothly and climb stairs. Newer versions of ASIMO were even able to run, turn, navigate uneven surfaces, map its environment, avoid obstacles, reach for and grasp objects and even recognize faces. ASIMO robot ASIMO playing soccer , Another robot manufactured by iRobot is the Roomba. The Roomba can be considered the first widespread used domestic robot, riding around the house vacuuming the floors, without any instruction or aid from its owner. Roomba , In May 2006, a robot integrated with data from 10,000 real operations conducted an unassisted, 50-minute surgical procedure on a 34-year-old man’s heart. Robot Surgeon , the transportation industry can greatly benefit from technological advancements, such as: urban aerial mobility, drones and self-driving cars; making transportation safer and reducing traffic congestions. Two promising projects I would like to highlight are: and . Hyperloop’s objective is to be the fastest land transportation ever with a projected top speed of 1,080 kilometres per hour. Transportation industry Hyperloop One Pop.up NEXT Design of the Hyperloop.one Pop.up NEXT is a modular vehicle capable of either ground or air transportation. With the wheels activated the vehicle functions as a car; but when the fly-module is attached the vehicle can also function as a helicopter; click for a video. here is modelled after actress and is characterized by a human-like appearance and behavior, which is more advanced than previous robotic entities. Sophia uses artificial intelligence, visual data processing and facial recognition to imitates human gestures and facial expressions and is designed to get smarter over time. Sophia is also capable of engaging in simple conversation and answering various questions. On , Sophia was granted Saudi Arabian citizenship, making her the first robot ever to have a nationality. Although this is pretty cool; it also raises a few questions as whether this implies that Sophia is eligible to vote or marry, or whether a deliberate shutdown of Sophia’s system can be indicated as murder. Very interesting food for thought to say the least. Sophia , Audrey Hepburn 25 October 2017 Say hi to Sophia Kambria, the next evolutionary step? Although the field of robotics and AI is growing, a lot of the knowledge remains siloed, leading to similar projects doing the same research and development. The development of the robotics and AI industry can benefit from more collaboration between developers. aims to disrupt the robotics an AI industry by building an open innovation platform which will accelerate the growth of the industry, enabling faster, cheaper, and easier development and adoption of technologies. Kambria Network Kambria Kambria proposes a blockchain based platform that incentivizes contributors which will fuel the platform through with the help of Kambria Network’s native KAT tokens. Kambria that was initiated by robotics and AI manufacturing company which developed telepresence robot Ohmni. By using 3d printing technology and streamlining an iterative design, OhmniLabs offers an affordable telepresence robot to customers worldwide. While working on Ohmni, the team noticed they were wasting precious time and resources because they were researching things that were already done by other companies or university research labs. OhmniLabs This issue led them to start Kambria. By sharing thoughts, ideas, research, designs and incentivizing those that contribute to the Kambria platform, the industry can become much more efficient, grow faster and reduce overall costs. Five main pillars Kambria Network is comprised of the following : five main pillars - The KDNA codebase: The platform’s foundation is the Kambria codebase or KDNA. The codebase contains all the information, software, firmware, hardware and AI needed to build a robot. - The Manufacturing Alliance (KMA): The codebase will be supported by the manufacturing alliance, which allows people to prototype and manufacture the robots created with the help of the KDNA codebase. - The innovation bounty marketplace: In the innovation marketplace manufacturers can offer robotic parts in exchange for a bounty, or interested parties can launch a crowdfunding campaign that runs on bounty tokens where developers manufacture a robot based on their demands. - Legal Protection: The community will come together to protect the innovation platform in the Proof of Violation (PoV) standard. Besides legal protection, there will also be a fair use policy put in place that consists of terms and conditions for community members. Free-riders will be dealt with in the appropriate way. - Value capture: This feature will use KAT tokens to bring value to the platform so that the longevity can be guaranteed and the project is not dependent on donations. Various value points will be created. For instance, when a robot is manufactured, after the value point occurs the fee will be enforced and the collected KAT tokens will be disbursed to the manufacturer (largest part) and into the community reserve (small part). It will be interesting to see new steps that will be taken in the development of robotics and chances are that the Kambria platform can speed up the next evolutionary step by facilitating cooperation between researcher, developers and manufacturers. Website: Kambria Social Media https://kambria.io/ Whitepaper: https://bit.ly/2y7eckC Telegram (ENG): https://t.me/kambriaofficial Twitter: https://twitter.com/KambriaNetwork Medium: https://medium.com/kambria-network . Disclaimer : This article is not intended as investment advice. It is just my personal opinion about Kambria. You should always do your own research #DYOR. Kambria incentivizes me for writing this article and encourages me to express my own opinions Subscribe to my channels: , and if you enjoy my articles and would like to be informed about blockchain, cryptocurrency and news. You can also read my articles on . Medium Twitter Steemit LinkedIn If you have any questions about this article, please comment in the comment section below. Claps are also welcome, Thank you! CryptoShowdown

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ujimatec.com

10-50 employees

Since 2021

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UJIMATEC CORP.

EVERGREEN INDEX #11624

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