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Final Apps

The question of how much does it cost to build a quality app has become common. This article has highlighted an in-depth overview of the cost to develop an app in the market. It will also state the factors that influence effective app management and development. Why you need to invest in mobile app development There are more than 1.35 billion tablets and 3.5 billion smartphone users worldwide. With this vast amount of users, various companies see mobile app development as an essential thing in the industry. There is no doubt that the app's development will be a prospective investment in the industry. With a higher number of users, there are more opportunities for business growth. App development cost in 2020 The cost of app development is estimated to be between $37,913 to $171,450. This is the cost for a basic app, but with advanced features, the price can go up to $500,000 or above this. However, it is good to understand that a minimum app can cost between $5.000 to $10,000. The app, with sufficient features, usually requires a higher cost. If you plan to develop an app, you need to consider several factors other than app development costs. The timeline is another essential factor you need to look at. Most apps take a minimum of 3 months to come up with a working app. However, 40% of the apps do take six months and more. The type of app development There are two significant types of app development that you can choose: in-house or outsourcing app development. This means that you either hire your team of app developers or let a professional app development do the work for you. The two app development types have distinct pros and cons. Some of them include Pros of an in-house team You have face to face meeting with your team Easy communication with the team Deep involvement in the project Cons It requires a lot of time. It is costly because it requires extensive investment involvement. It lacks creativity Pros of outsourcing The considerable talent involved due to the use of experts Lower rates It is flexible Does not require a substantial initial investment Cons of outsourcing No personal control Time zone differences With both approaches, most people prefer to outsource their mobile app development due to the legal issues and difficulty getting the best app developers. The decision on which type you should use always will depend on you. If you have a good team, you can in-house the app development. Factors that influence the cost of developing an app Various factors influence the cost of developing an app. It is good to understand each factor to manage your app budget in the right way and allocate your resources well.The factors include 1. Native VS. Hybrid The type of application one uses determines the cost you require to come up with an app. There are two main applications, i.e., hybrid and native development techniques. The native apps are designed for a single platform, Android, or IOS. We will come up with two separate apps if you are targeting the two. On the other hand, hybrid applications operate on multiple systems. With this, it means that less money is used in app development because you only need to build a single app. However, many companies prefer to go for native applications because it is technically superior, high performance and has a smooth user experience instead of hybrid applications. 2. Android vs IOS Whenever you decide to build a native app, you must determine the platform you are targeting. If you have a limited budget, begin your application with a single platform, IOS, or Android. The cost of developing the app for either Android or IOS is not much different, and they are almost the same. 3. Functionality and features The app functionality and features of the app determine its cost. It is good to understand the features you are about to offer to your users. The two factors are the most significant cost drivers because some of them can take time to implement. It is good to prepare because the app you have developed might need additional features not included in the already working app. Always consider setting aside extra expenses on the expectations from the app. 4. Visual design complexity The design of an app is just as important as the other features. The cost of app design greatly depends on the visual complexity, number of screens, branding, and the need for custom elements. 5. Backend infrastructure and app administration Most of the apps require it to be backend infrastructure. With this, it becomes easy to be connected with APIs, administration panel, analytics systems, etc. the more the features your app needs, the higher the cost of app development cost. 6. Location and structure of the development team The area in which the development app team has a significant impact on the app's final cost. There are other regions where you can get cheap mobile app developers than the others. However, good to look at the quality ration and price you will get. 7. The app maintenance cost Understanding the cost of developing an app is not all; you need to know the expense required once you have launched it. The price is aimed at supporting the app. The cost can range from $5000 to $10000 per year. App maintenance includes Support of latest version Code optimization Fixing bugs and quality assurance The app upgrade to the latest OS versions Performance improvements and stability The implementation of the new features So as you plan to set up the expense funds for maintenance, you need to look at the various areas above and divide the funds. Conclusion The cost of app development depends on the various parameters. The whole cost begins from market research, developing a reliable app developer, maintenance cost, among other areas. The article has provided an insight into what you need to have a successful app development.

The Cost of Building a Mobile App in 2020

The mobile app industry is brewing at a speed faster than ever before. As a result, every business is coming up with its own customized app to retain mobile customers. Irrespective of the size and type, apps are running efficiently with suitable performance, according to the users need. The key reasons for the incredible performance of a mobile app are the incorporation of the right mobile application development tools. The amalgamation of right tools in the build stage acts as a resourceful mobile app. There are a number of applications developing a platform /tool that helps to create exclusive mobile apps. These tools help to create apps out of the box that includes hundreds of existing templates to run fast. There are many advance app building platforms that develop apps without getting dependent on investors or customer investment. mobile application development Hence, in such a scenario, it is important to choose the right platform for building a mobile app. Full Disclosure I’m the founder of Quytech, which helps businesses get more traffic from mobile devices with mobile apps. If you’re looking for more advice on mobile app development for your business , feel free to connect with us. Here are top few mobile app development tools that are currently popular in the industry. Mobile app development tools for developers Mobile applications provide users with similar services that ease the working life of the users. Today, there are enormous apps from online banking to accessing email or booking a flight ticket. This is only possible due to mobile app development tools helpful in designing apps for a specific purpose. Experts believe in prototyping and early validation of the app before starting the building of the app. It is highly recommended for the businesses to sketch an app idea on the paper and iterate it until the target audience gets influenced. Hence, practicing prototyping on a piece of paper is a smart work that can save hours of development. Therefore, setting clear goals for your app helps the developers to pursue from idea to functioning prototype that may save the extra dollars. 1. Xamarin Xamarin is the ideal for implementation of functions such as large amounts of local data, offline mode, and image recognition for native applications. It is widely used apps development of iOS, Windows, and Android platforms. Xamarin is being built on the C# programming language, moreover it runs on the .NET common language infrastructure. It is a Microsoft-owned software company, reuses business logic layers and data access across platforms. Its QA and testing features help developers to create scalable and robust applications. This tool is a mono framework that empowers communication with the API of mobile devices. 2. PhoneGap PhoneGap is a free framework for mobile app development that has a large community of developers for assembling new codes and modules. This improves the quality of the apps built. It has an Open Source License and works in HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript. It supports plug-in architecture that helps developers to extend the functionality of the mobile application. It is a flexible mobile app development tool that falls under the category of cross-platform app development. One of the major benefits of PhoneGap is that it saves a lot of time. Apart from that, the framework is integrated with several libraries to improve the functionality that enables development with lesser efforts. 3. Sencha Sencha Touch offers a higher level of responsiveness for mobile application and this helps to improve customer satisfaction. It offers an ability to use it through the touch of fingertips rather than the mouse or key helping to create easy-to-navigate apps. It is an effective tool for developing native apps that save a lot of time of development. It offers high-performance UI widgets for forms, menus, lists, and toolbars. Sencha touch is an MVC-based JavaScript framework to build mobile apps compatible with all the latest versions of Android and iOS. Code developed can be translated with the help of another mobile app development tool. 4. Unity Ads Unity is one of the renowned game development platforms allows publishers to integrate video ads into mobile games. It offers the highest Average Revenue per User the way it increases player engagement with the mobile app. It is best for the to integrate high-quality 3D and 2D content. Moreover, this tool can be deployed across multiple platforms, according to the client needs. Augmented Reality app development 5. Appcelerator Appcelerator is popular due to the flexible concept of write once, run everywhere. This tool allows developers to create apps with fewer lines of code. Appcelerator supports iOS, Android, Windows, and browser-based HTML5 applications in the industry. It has a huge community of developers and offers open mobile marketplace where they can buy, sell, and share templates, modules, and extensions. It can be the right choice for development when the application reacts with a web service. Moreover, it uses JavaScript and XML to build native and hybrid mobile applications. Developers can develop reliable mobile applications without learning to code. Appcelerator offer code based on platform targeted, it ensures enhanced performance of mobile apps. Final thought Mobile applications are easier, faster and convenient due to the exclusive mobile app development tools. A dedicated mobile app can help your business to reach more customers in the market.

List of Best Mobile App Development Tools in Current Industry

More than 60% of revenue for businesses is generated online owing to the increasing number of mobile phone users in the world. In 2022, the number of mobile phone users is estimated to reach 307 million. . These statistics are enough to highlight the importance of mobile app development. Today, almost every business has a mobile application. A mobile app paves a smooth path for a business to be digitally agile and scalable. By 2040, there will be 364 million mobile phone users in the USA alone Hence, it becomes vital to choose the right type of code development platform. Low code app development and custom app development are two major choices for businesses to make the right decision. What type of software development would benefit the business? This blog would compare custom apps vs low code apps to give the final verdict. Custom Apps Vs Low Code Apps Half knowledge is dangerous and before jumping to any conclusion, it becomes essential to understand what are custom and low-code apps. Custom App Development As the name suggests, custom app development is the software development process that caters to the need of specific businesses and organizations. Custom apps can be personalized to a greater extent because they can fill the gap with features that aren’t there in other apps available on the App Store and Play Store. Low Code App Development Low-code apps are those that do not involve major coding while creating an app. Mobile app developers use the drag-and-drop interface through app development tools. The biggest advantage of low-code app development is that an app can be created in a shorter timeframe. Business owners invest hefty sums in mobile app development that caters to their business goals & generates revenue. Hence, it is vital to understand the keynotes related to what kind of mobile app development suits the business. Without understanding the use case for low-code and custom app development, it is worthless to invest. Thus, business owners must understand when they need custom and low-code mobile apps. When Do You Need Custom App Development? In the second quarter of 2022, . These statistics clear the fog related to the growing requirement for customized mobile apps. business apps have been recorded as the second-most popular app category with 10.22% shares of the active apps There are different business goals and fulfilling them requires a streamlined approach through software. Such software is developed by professionals that understand the core requirement of a business. Many business organizations are inclined towards custom mobile app development. Since a custom app undergoes multi-stage development, it offers the right set of customization options that simplify business operations. When Do You Need Low-Code App Development? The low-code mobile app development comes into the picture when organizations seek an instant solution without involving complex coding. Low-code app development is an agile app development method that allows implementing changes without changing the code. In case of a major rollback, developers can implement the same without putting in the extra effort. Owing to the agility, many organizations choose low-code app development over custom app development because the development duration is reduced to a greater extent. To make an informed decision, it is vital to understand that low-code app development and custom app development have their respective pros & cons. Hence, individuals must be considerate before choosing the type of mobile app development. Comparing Custom Apps & Low-Code Apps Here’s a quick comparison between custom and low-code mobile apps based on technicalities. Technical Expertise Custom Apps - Custom mobile app development is not a walk in the park. Creating custom apps requires the strong technical expertise of a team comprising professional developers, quality analysts, designers, and others to create a roadmap for developing a powerful app from the turf. Low-Code Apps - On the other hand, low-code apps are developed with less technical expertise. Although these apps can be developed completely within a couple of days, the security of low-code apps is not credible. Weak security makes them vulnerable to cyber attacks like hacking. Maintenance Custom Apps - Every mobile app demands maintenance to perform better in the long run. Custom apps need periodic maintenance to stay bug-free & updated to the latest version. A proper timeline is decided for integrating the changes by developers. Since custom apps generate a lot of bugs and errors, owing to their complex code, their regular maintenance becomes a must. Low-Code Apps - Platforms used for low-code app development keep the process short due to which there are no bugs created. There are no bugs in low-code apps because they aren’t coded, but created using a drag-and-drop module. The host company maintains the updates required in the app development software. App Development Duration Custom Apps - Custom application development is a time-consuming process. Developers need ample time to develop a custom app from the scratch by considering multiple case scenarios, app wireframe, user interface, multi-stage development, testing, and debugging. It usually takes up to 6 months or a year to build custom apps. Low-Code Apps - Low-code apps work on the drag-and-drop module. With the availability of different templates, super coding skills are not required. Adding further, there’s no need for setting up a team. With minimal requirements & coding, one can easily develop a low-code app within days or weeks. Security Custom Apps - Different businesses and organizations cannot risk data leakage from their enormous clientele. To prevent cyber invasions, custom software is integrated with multi-level security. Since hackers do not hold knowledge of the custom security software being used, the chances of intrusion are suppressed & the data remains safe. Low-Code Apps - The security for low-code apps is not as strong as custom apps. Since a low-code app is developed using a drag-and-drop module, the security of the code remains vulnerable to hacking. It can be easily invaded to cause data leaks. Value For Business Custom Apps - Custom software comes integrated with personalized frameworks and libraries. It enhances the scalability and performance of the app whilst keeping everything tailored as per the business requirements. Low-Code Apps - Low-code apps have limitations when it comes to customization. Its drag-and-drop module doesn’t permit it to give custom solutions to users as compared to custom app development. Such apps have limited templates that can build an app without customizing it. In simpler words, a low-code app cannot assure a seamless user experience. What’s Best For Business? A business or organization would choose to build a versatile app that not just caters to the business requirements but can be updated as per the feedback received. All this can be achieved easily through a custom app. Although low-code apps can be developed easily within less budget & shorter timeframe, the long list of shortcomings is always around the corner. Businesses, for the betterment, can save themselves from evident losses by turning to custom app development. In all cases like scalability, performance, features, user experience, security, and more, a custom app always outsmarts low-code apps. It will provide a competitive edge to the business. Hence, investing in custom app development seems to be a fair deal.

Low Code vs Custom App Development: Choosing The Best For Business

Mobile is the future of the web. Recent advancements in the tech space have led to the creation of smartphones that are just as powerful as laptops. And given this, there is no reason why users wouldn’t prefer mobiles over desktops for the convenience and ease of use they offer. Don’t believe us? According to a by data.ai, a mobile data, and analytics firm, global consumers spend an average of 4.2 hours per day using apps on their smartphones. An increase of 30% in comparison to two years prior. study However, we’re also big on DIY, so read on if you’d like to learn more on how you can optimize your mobile UX design. But before, let’s look at what separates the mobile app design process from a desktop app. Mobile app design constraints Mobile apps are not the same as desktop apps. With desktops, users are always focused on the task at hand. But in the case of mobile, multitasking is the norm. The last time you traveled somewhere and got a bill payment notification on your mobile, did you pay the bill right away because it only takes a second or did you wait until you got home/office logged online and paid the bill? For most people, the prior is true. Similarly, when you get a work email, you might check it out on your mobile, but you’ll seldom get to work on that device. Owing to these differences, you need to understand the constraints of smartphones before designing effective interfaces for them. Screen size One of the most noticeable differences between mobile and desktop is the device’s screen size. Multitasking is not possible on mobile due to the small screen size, but it is possible on desktops. As a result, the user flow of an app must be simple, straightforward, and to the point. When the user is using an app, they shouldn’t have to switch apps or copy-paste content from any place outside the current app. Storage Apps are stored in the smartphone’s memory. Thus when designing app UX, you have to take into consideration the fact that mobiles have limited storage and design accordingly. Because limitations on the quality of video, audio, and images will impact UX. Controls and cues Desktop and mobile are also different because of their usage – how they are held, what they are used for etc. Established patterns for both vary widely, and being aware of them will help you create familiar and efficient mobile experiences. For example, people might hold their mobile devices in various ways but they will still dominantly use their thumb for interacting. Although these seem simple to contribute to a good app design, these fundamentals are often where people go wrong. Simple tips for UX design for mobile apps The design process for mobile apps isn’t inherently different from that of any good, user-centered product. It is the approach to the steps that are tweaked. Here are a few tips to keep in mind. Research As with any good UX project, research forms the base on which your mobile app design decisions will rest. Research via stakeholder interaction and about the purpose of your app and the target audience. user interviews Features Most mobile apps are not multi-purpose. They are targeted, and thus need to be designed as such. Also, avoid making the mistake of trying to load your app with all sorts of functionality that is remotely connected. A highly specific, clutter-free app will increase retention and reduce drop-off like no other. Minimal Design Mobile apps are easily prone to cognitive overload because of their limited dimensions. To negate this, it is important that you create designs that are simple – easy to navigate, task-focused, and without an overwhelming UI. Accessibility It is now possible to also ensure accessibility of your app without having to compromise on any UX aspect. Factors like easily clickable touch targets, readable text, color contrast, and interaction on feedback need to be given importance to improve the accessibility of the app. Final Thoughts Mobile apps are important in the digital space and are not going anywhere. Their role is only going to be increasing henceforth. Even Google has announced that mobile-first indexing is used for more than half of its web pages. Thus, if you are a business that has so far neglected mobile apps because you’ve done well on the web, we might be just the push you need for optimizing your app and improving your business KPIs. This blog is previously published at Tcules’ blog

How to Design for Mobile Apps

Cloud computing – everything you need to know #cloudcomputing #cloudskills #aws #devops Cloud computing is one of the most popular buzzwords amongst technology enthusiasts and professionals. It is a revolutionary technology that has changed how applications are built, deployed, and used. I’m pretty sure everyone reading this article has used an app or service that takes advantage of cloud computing technology. Despite being a popular topic, not so many people understand the fundamentals of cloud computing and how significant this technology is to this era where we rely on computers to do almost everything. In this article, we will discuss all the basics of cloud computing, including the cloud computing providers and how different categories of users can take full advantage of this technology. Let’s dive in! What is cloud computing? In simple terms, cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing services, including server hardware, storage, networking, analytics, software, and databases over the internet. Back in the days before cloud computing, organizations used to rely on their local servers to host their in-house applications and storage of data. Cloud computing has changed all this; companies no longer have to spend thousands or even millions of dollars building local computing infrastructure. They can simply rent computing resources and storage they need from any of the cloud computing providers, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Alibaba Cloud, and many more. AWS is still the most popular cloud computing service provider with a . For the most of this article, AWS will be our major focus since it is the most popular option and the one with the most services. market share of over 33% Source Cloud computing services delivery models 1. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) This is a cloud computing delivery model where providers such as AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud offer users computing resources, storage, and application programming interfaces (APIs) that they can use for their various workloads. AWS has a wide range of services that users can choose from based on their computing and storage needs. Some of the most of most used ones include Elastic Computer Cloud (EC2) for computing and Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) for storage. With these services, users pay for what they need. For instance, EC2 gives you the option to choose the number of CPU cores and the amount of RAM you need for your application. that developers and other professionals can choose from to get their work done. AWS has more than 200 services 2. Platform as a Service (PaaS) PaaS is a cloud computing delivery model where the service providers host software development tools on their servers. These tools are mainly used for building and testing applications before they are deployed on the web for final consumers to use. Some of the popular PaaS platforms include Google App Engine, AWS Elastic Beanstalk, and Salesforce's Lightning Platform. These platforms provide all the tools that developers need in their app development cycle. Many of these PaaS platforms also host the software after it is developed. However, a developer can choose to host their software on another platform of their choice. 3. Software as a Service (SaaS) This refers to a cloud computing delivery model where providers deliver software applications via the internet. The target market for SaaS applications are final consumers. SaaS applications can be accessed by anyone via their mobile device or computer. Some of the popular SaaS platforms include Google WorkSpace, Microsoft 365, HubSpot, Salesforce, Shopify, and many more. Benefits of using cloud computing services like AWS 1. Cost-effective Cost is one of the reasons organizations are shifting from local computing to cloud computing. With cloud computing companies pay for the specific resources they need. Services such as Amazon’s EC2 give users the option to pay based on the exact computing resources they are using. That means costs only go up when your application is being used the most. 2. It is much easier to scale up Cloud computing service providers like AWS allow you to get more resources for your application with just a few clicks. You also have the option of automating this process. Scaling up with local computing requires procuring and configuring new servers which is time-consuming and costly. 3. Deploying apps in different regions Applications deployed on a server that is geographically closer to you run faster than those deployed further away. AWS has computing infrastructure in up to 26 geographical regions spread out across all the five continents, including North America, South America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Australia. So, developers can deploy their apps in regions where they expect most of their users to be located. 4. Unlimited storage capacity No matter how much space you need, cloud services like Amazon’s S3 got you covered. As we shared earlier, you have the option of paying for the exact kind of space you need. So, you can always increase the size based on your storage demands. 5. Data security AWS and other cloud computing providers spend billions of dollars on the security of their platforms. So, if you deploy your app on any of the top-rated platforms, you will be assured of top-notch security. Final thoughts Cloud computing is one of those fundamental technologies that is affecting almost everyone in a certain way. Enterprises and businesses now rely on IaaS platforms to deploy apps without having to incur the huge costs of buying and maintaining servers. On the other hand, developers and other professionals are using PaaS platforms to build, test, and deploy apps. And finally, final consumers now use SaaS applications to do power-demanding tasks like photo editing without necessarily having to buy expensive and powerful computers. As long as you are using the internet, you will at some use a cloud computing service. Originally published here.

Cloud computing – everything you need to know

In 2022, mobile apps are in revenue via app stores and in-app advertising. What’s more, enterprise mobility is estimated to be worth . projected to generate $693 billion $510.39 billion in 2022 While many companies are trying to take advantage of this trend, many do not know how to create an app successfully. Success within the competitive landscape of these growth projections can become a reality for your company—but only if supported by a precisely cultivated mobile app development process. An effective app development process flow spans over six key phases. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at each one in-depth. Regardless of the size and scope of your project, following this development process will make your enterprise mobile app development initiative a success. 1. The Strategy Phase The first phase of the mobile app development process is defining the strategy for evolving your idea into a successful app. You may include a more significant part of this in your overall . As one app’s objectives may differ from another, there is still an app-specific impact on the mobility strategy to address during the development process. enterprise mobility strategy In this phase, you will: Identify the app users Research the competition Establish the app’s goals and objectives Select a mobile platform for your app On average mobile and can take anywhere from . Your strategy helps focus your vision on a clear picture of your app idea. With this in mind, you can go deeper into the next phase of the mobile application development process. apps cost $150,000 – $200,000 four to six months to develop 2. The Analysis and Planning Phase At this stage, your app idea starts taking shape and turns into an actual project. Analysis and planning begin with defining use cases and capturing detailed functional requirements. After you have identified the requirements for your app, prepare a product roadmap. This includes prioritizing the mobile app requirements and grouping them into delivery milestones. If time, resources or costs are a concern, then define your minimum viable product (MVP) and prioritize this for the initial launch. Part of the planning phase includes identifying the skills needed for your app development initiative. For example, iOS and Android mobile platforms use different development technology stacks. If your goals are to build a mobile app for both iOS and Android mobile platforms then, your mobile development team should include iOS developers and Android developers. Have you selected the name of your app yet? Mobile app names are like domain names and have to be unique within each app store. Research each app store ensuring your app’s name isn’t already in use! 3. The UI / UX Design Phase The purpose of an app’s design is to deliver seamless and effortless user experiences with a polished look. The success of a mobile app is determined based on how well users are adopting and benefiting from all its features. The goal of mobile app is to create excellent user experiences making your app interactive, intuitive, and user-friendly. While polished UI designs will help with early adoption, your app must have intuitive user experiences to keep app users engaged. UI / UX design - The first step of your mobile app design process is to determine the data your mobile app will display to the users, the data it will collect, user interactions with the finished product, and the user journeys within the app. Information Architecture & Workflows For companies, enterprise mobile solutions have users with different roles and privileges, and it is essential to incorporate these rules as part of your app’s information architecture. Workflow diagrams help identify every possible interaction a user has with the app and the app’s navigation structure. - Mobile app designers often start app design with sketches on paper. Wireframes are the digital form of sketches. Wireframes are conceptual layouts, also referred to as low-fidelity mockups—they give visual structure to your app’s functional requirements. Wireframes With wireframes, the focus is more on aesthetics and user experience, not on color schemes and styles. Creating wireframes is a quick and cost-effective approach for designing app layouts and iterating through them in the design review process. While creating wireframes you should consider device-specific design. So whether your app is used on iPhone, iPad, or Android phone and tablets; it provides intuitive and device-specific user experiences. - Style guides are “living documents” where an app’s design standards from your company’s branding rules down to the navigation icons, are documented. Style Guide Style guides include: What font family will your app’s text use? What will the color scheme be? How will your company brand be reflected in the app design? Style guides contribute to an app’s design strategy. Establishing a style guide early on as part of your mobile app development process improves the productivity of your mobile app developers. At the same time, following a style guide will help keep your app’s look and feel consistent. As part of your app design, you should consider app design guidelines from Apple for iOS apps and from Google for Android apps. - Mockups, or high-fidelity designs, are the final renderings of your app’s visual design. Mockups are created by applying your style guide on to the app wireframes. As your app’s design begins to finalize, expect further modifications to its information architecture, workflow, and aesthetics. Adobe Photoshop is the most popular tool for creating high-fidelity mockups. Mockups - While mockups display your mobile app’s functionality using static designs, these can turn into click-thru prototypes with tools like and . Prototypes are highly useful for simulating the user experience and the app’s workflows expected from the finished product. While prototype development can be time-consuming, the efforts are well worth it, as they offer early-stage testing of your app’s design and functionality. Often, prototypes help identify modifications to the app’s proposed functionality. Prototype Invision Figma Some companies prefer even doing prototypes at a wireframing stage, especially when an app’s functional requirements are not well thought out. Or, there is a need to review the app’s proposed functionality with a focus group. 4. The App Development Phase Planning remains an integral part of this phase in the mobile app development process. Before actual development/programming efforts start, you will have to: define the technical architecture pick a technology stack, and define the development milestones. A typical mobile app project is made up of three integral parts: back-end/server technology, API(s) and the mobile app front-end. - This part includes database and server-side objects necessary for supporting functions of your mobile app. If you are using an existing back-end platform, then modifications may be needed for supporting the desired mobile functionality. Back-End/Server Technology - An Application Programming Interface (API) is a method of communication between the app and a back-end server/database. API - The front-end is the native mobile app an end-user will use. In most cases, mobile apps consist of interactive user experiences that use an API and a back-end for managing data. In some cases, when an app needs to allow users to work without internet access, the app may utilize local data storage. Mobile App Front-End You can utilize almost any web programming language and databases for the back-end. For native mobile apps, you have to choose a technology stack required by each mobile OS platform. iOS apps can be developed using Objective-C or Swift programming language. Android apps are primarily built using Java or Kotlin. There is more than one programming language and technology stack for building mobile apps —the key is picking a technology stack that is best suited for your mobile app. Mobile technologies advance much faster with new versions of mobile platforms. Furthermore, new mobile devices are released every few months. With platforms and devices rapidly changing, agility is essential for building mobile apps within timelines and budgets. If time-to-market is a priority, use an agile development approach. This approach supports frequent software releases with completed functionality. Defining development milestones as part of the agile development plan supports developing your mobile application in iteration. As each development milestone completes, it is passed on to the app testing team for validation. 5. The Testing Phase Performing thorough quality assurance (QA) testing during the mobile app development process makes applications stable, usable, and secure. To ensure comprehensive QA testing of your app, you first need to prepare test cases that address all aspects of app testing. Similar to how use cases drive the process of mobile app development, test cases drive mobile app testing. Test cases are for performing test steps, recording testing results for software quality evaluation, and tracking fixes for retesting. A best practice approach is involving your QA team in the Analysis and Design stages. The familiarity with your app’s functional requirements and objectives will help produce accurate test cases. Your app should undergo the following testing methods, to deliver a quality mobility solution. - A critical step in mobile app testing is to ensure that the final implementation matches the user experience created by the app design team. Visuals, workflow, and interactivity of your app are what will give your end-users a first-hand impression of your app. Make sure that your app employs consistent fonts, style treatments, color scheme, padding between data, icon design, and navigation. Ensuring that your app matches the original design guidelines will have a direct impact on its user adoption! User Experience Testing - The accuracy of your mobile app functionality is critical to its success. It’s difficult to predict every end user’s behavior and usage scenario. Functional Testing The functionality of your app should be tested by as many users to cover as many potential testing conditions as possible. You might be surprised to catch bugs when two different users test the same feature but get varied outcomes. For example, both users can fill out the same form, but they both might enter different data—which could lead to discovering a defect. The purpose of functional testing is to ensure that users can use your app’s features and functionality without any issues. It can be broken down further into system testing (the app working as a whole), and unit testing (individual functions of the app operating correctly). If you are building an app for iOS and Android mobile platforms, then your functional testing should include a feature comparison between both versions of your mobile app. - There are many quantitative criteria to use for measuring the performance of your app. Performance Testing How well is your app responding to the user requests? How fast are the app’s screens loading? Is your app draining the phone battery or causing memory leaks? Does your app leverage network bandwidth efficiently? Is the size of your app bigger than what it should be? Even when your app passes basic performance criteria, test the app, API, and backend for load by simulating the maximum number of concurrent users. Your app should be able to handle the load and perform well even when usage spikes. - Security is of utmost concern for enterprise mobile apps. Any potential vulnerability can lead to a hack. Many companies hire outside agencies to perform thorough security testing on their applications. Your QA and development teams can take a few simple measures to make your app secure. Security Testing If your app requires users to log in, these log-in sessions should be tracked on the device and the backend. User sessions should be terminated by the system when a user has remained idle for an extended time (typically ten mins or less on a mobile app). If your app stores user credentials on the device to make it convenient for them to re-login, then you must ensure using a trusted service. For example, the provides the Keychain feature that can be used for storing a user’s account details for a specific app. development platform for iOS apps Data entry forms within your mobile app should be tested to ensure there is no data leakage. - On average, new mobile devices enter the market every 12 months with new hardware, firmware, and design. Mobile operating systems are updated every few months. Device and Platform Testing Multiple mobile device manufacturers like Samsung, LG, HTC, Motorola use the Android platform, but they customize the platform for their mobile devices (since Android is open source). The devices come in different sizes and shapes. Compare that to Apple, which has a lot more controlled environment, since they control both hardware and the OS. However, there are multiple iPhone & iPad (Apple iOS) devices out on the market. This is where testing during the mobile app development process differs significantly from web app testing. You can get away by testing your web app just on the Chrome browser in a Windows environment. But your mobile app has to be tested on multiple mobile devices or device simulators to ensure smooth working of your app for all users. The complexity of mobile app testing on all mobile devices, ongoing support costs, and headaches of mobile device management are primary reasons why companies tend to build their enterprise mobile apps for a single mobile platform (and often provide mobile devices to their users). In our experience, most companies tend to develop their enterprise mobile app first with Apple’s iOS mobile platform; only where needed they build an app for the Android platform. Testing is imperative to an app’s future success; it encompasses a substantial section of our overall mobile app development process. Having a comprehensive mobile testing strategy is a must for delivering a quality mobile app. During the testing phase, there are many ways for distributing your app development builds to the testers. The most common approach with iOS apps is using the app, and for Android apps via email or Over The Air (OTA) installs. Testflight 6. The Deployment & Support Phase Releasing a native mobile app requires submitting your app to the app stores, Apple App Store for iOS apps and Google Play for Android apps. However, you will need a developer account with and before launching your mobile app. Apple App Store Google Play Store An app’s release in the app store requires preparing metadata including: Your app’s title Description Category Keywords Launch icon App store screenshots Once submitted to the Apple App Store, iOS apps go through a review process which may take from a few days to several weeks depending on the quality of your app and how closely it follows Apple’s iOS development guidelines. If your app requires users to log in, then you will need to provide Apple with a test user account as part of the release process. There isn’t any review process with Android apps, and they become available in the app store within a few hours of submission. After your app becomes available in the app stores, monitor its usage through mobile analytics platforms and track Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for measuring your app’s success. Frequently check crash reports, or other user-reported issues. Encourage users to provide your company with feedback and suggestions for your app. Prompt support for end-users and frequently patching the app with improvements will be vital to keeping users engaged. Unlike web apps where patch releases can be available to app users instantly, mobile app updates will have to go through the same submission and review process as the initial submission. Moreover, with native mobile apps, you have to continually stay on top of technology advancements and routinely update your app for new mobile devices and OS platforms. Conclusion: Mobile App Development App development is an ongoing process and will continue after the initial launch as you receive user feedback and build additional functionality. Over the years, has used this same process for companies across many industries. Following this enterprise mobile app development process will ensure a successful launch of your app as well. Invonto mobile app development After reviewing this mobile app development process, what questions do you have about making your idea into a successful app? Also published . here

A Step-by-Step Guide to Enterprise Mobile App Development

In this article, you'll learn to build an app that will let you manage all your job applications right from your own personal dashboard. In this tutorial, we will be building a CRUD app that will let you create, read, update, and delete the data from the data source (here Google Sheets). For building this app, I have broken the workflow into four steps: Authenticating the datasource Building the UI Creating the CRUD queries Linking the queries to the UI 💡 ToolJet’s feature allows you to import the app into your ToolJet account using the exported source code. Here’s the in case you need to import the app. Import App exported source code Authenticating the Data source Let’s start by creating a new application in ToolJet ( ) and giving this app a name from the top left corner. https://github.com/ToolJet/ToolJet Next, connect Google Sheets to the app as the data source by clicking “ ” and then selecting Google Sheets from the list of available data sources. We need to authenticate with “ ” permissions so that our app is able to perform CRUD operations. Once authenticated, close the tab and select “ ”. add or edit datasource read and write save datasource Building the UI So now that we have added the data source let's go ahead build the user interface of our app. We will drag the components from the right sidebar i.e. onto the canvas. To give our app a header and description use the Text widgets. widget manager 💡 You can use HTML within widgets to customize the text. Let’s use two container widgets - one for showing all the applications and the other for building the “ section. For showing all the applications we will use the and for section we will need widgets like . Modify Applications” Table widget Modify Applications Text Input, Dropdown, Date Picker, and Buttons 💡 Check the to learn more about customizing the widgets and making the UI more beautiful. 🌟 documentation Once added the widgets, the final version of the app’s user interface should look similar to this: Creating the CRUD queries So now that we have built the user interface of the application, let’s create queries that will perform the operations on the table. create, read, update and delete Reading data from the spreadsheet So, the first thing that we need to do now is to create a query that will populate the table with the existing data in the Google Sheet. To do this, go to the query editor at the bottom and then click on button to create a new query. Select the from the dropdown. In the dropdown, select “ ”. Enter the and then click on the button to quickly test the query. + Google Sheets Datasource Operations Read data from a spreadsheet Spreadsheet ID Preview 💡 You'll find the Spreadsheet ID in the URL of your Google Sheet.
Let say the URL of Google Sheet is: In this URL, is the Spreadsheet ID https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1gIfeXMmgJAKrWmm_MtivOj68zZM_H9D8qR5mzVvzo6c/edit?usp=sharing 1gIfeXMmgJAKrWmm_MtivOj68zZM_H9D8qR5mzVvzo6c As you can see the query has successfully fetched the data from the Google Sheet in the form of JSON. Now, go to the tab and toggle “ ” to enable the query to automatically run every time you load the app. You can rename the query from the center and click on the button at the top-right corner to save the query. Advanced Run this query on page load? Create Adding Data to the Spreadsheet Now for adding new rows to the spreadsheet, we’ll create a new query in exactly the same way we created above for reading the data. All we need to do is just set the Operation to “ ”. In the Rows field, enter - here we are using JavaScript to get the dynamic data from the widgets like text input, date-picker, and dropdown. Every time user will input new data in these widgets, the query will use the data to add a new row to the linked spreadsheet. Append data to a spreadsheet [{"id": "{{components.textinput4.value ?? ''}}", "company": "{{components.textinput1.value ?? ''}}", "position": "{{components.textinput2.value ?? ''}}", "date-applied": "{{components.datepicker1.value ?? ''}}", "status": "{{components.dropdown1.value ?? ''}}"}] Once entered the details, rename the query and click . Create Updating a Row in the Spreadsheet Create a new query, select as the datasource from the dropdown. Enter the following details in their respective fields: Google Sheets : for updating the data Operation Update data to a spreadsheet : ID from the URL of Google Spreadsheet Spreadsheet ID , , and For we will use the id which is the key of a column, for Operator we will use (used to check equality), and for we will use i.e the value from the dropdown including row numbers. Where Operator Value: Where === Value {{components.dropdown2.value}} : Body {{({id: components.textinput4.value, company: components.textinput1.value, position: components.textinput2.value, url: components.textinput3.value, 'date-applied': components.datepicker1.value, status: components.dropdown1.value})}} Deleting a Row from the Spreadsheet Now finally create our last query for deleting the row from the table. Just follow the same steps mentioned above to create a new query for the Google Sheet datasource and enter the Spreadsheet ID. For deleting a row in the table we just need the row number, that we will take as an input from the user using the dropdown widget. So, we will use JavaScript to get the value from the dropdown widget. Just enter in the field. {{components.dropdown2.value}} Delete row number Now, we have successfully created the four queries to perform the CRUD operations. 💡 You can add the event handler from the tab to perform an action whenever the query is successful. Like for example, you can create an event handler in each of the queries to run the query - this will reload the table with the new data every time the user adds, deletes, or updates data. Advanced Append, Update and Delete Read Linking the Queries to the UI So now that we have built the user interface and are done creating the CRUD queries, we will now link the queries to the user interface to make our application fully functional. To do this, we just need to make changes to the properties of all the widgets that we have added. Let’s do this: Configuring the Table to Display the Data Click anywhere on the table to open the inspect panel on the right sidebar. In the property, input - this will use the data that we are getting from the query and will populate into the table. Table data {{queries.googlesheets1.data}} googlesheets1 We have six columns in our (mock data), so we will create 5 new columns to our table for . For the column, we can add an action button to open the URL. For every column, we need to provide a which is the name of the column that will be displayed on the UI, and the which is the name of the column from the google sheet. Google Sheet Id, Company, Position, Date Applied, and Status URL Column Name Key Create an , add the button text, and set the position of the button. Create an handler for this button and set as the action. In the URL field, enter which will get the URL from the selected row in the table. Action button On Click Open webpage {{components.table1.selectedRow.url}} Now, run the first query to perform the read operation and it will populate the data into the table. ✨ Configuring the Widgets to Add, Update or Delete Row While building the user interface, we built a sidebar for rows. We used widgets like and for this section. Since we have six columns in our table, we need six components to get the user input. We used four text-inputs for respectively. For we used the date-picker widget and for the column, we used the dropdown widget. We used an extra dropdown for selecting the row number if we want to update or delete the specific row. Creating, Updating, or Deleting text-input, date-picker, dropdown, buttons Row ID, Company Name, Position, and Application URL Date Applied Status Let’s configure these widgets: For all the (Row ID, Company Name, Position, URL) we need to just click on them to open the inspect panel and enter the placeholder. Text-inputs: four text-inputs : You can keep it with its default settings. Date-picker(Date Applied) Add the and - . These are the values that will be taken by the to update the column in the table. Dropdown (Status): Option values Option label {{["wishlist", "applied", "interview", "offer", "rejected"]}} update and append queries Status Enter the and -  **** . This will use the map JS function to populate dropdown options with the row numbers fetched by the query. Dropdown(For updating or deleting the row): Option values Option label {{queries.googlesheets1.data.map((datum) => datum["id"])}} googlesheets1 We will add an On Click handler to this button so that query is run every time the button is clicked. Button1 (for appending the row): googlesheetsAppend Just like the button for appending the row we will add the On Click handler to this button and link the query. Button2 (for updating the row): googlesheetsUpdate Lastly, we will add the event handler to this button and link it to query. Button3 (for deleting the row): googlesheetsDelete 💡 You can always customize the widgets from the tab in inspect panel. Style Great! you just built your own personal job application tracker app. You can click on the button on the top right corner, save a version and deploy it. Deploy First Published here

Build a Job Application Tracker in 10 minutes Using ToolJet's Low Code Tool

Did you know a two-third of mobile applications fail to reach 1000 downloads after their release? And 24 percent of users quit using them after the first visit? Despite millions of apps available in the market, an average individual uses nine applications daily and just 30 apps monthly. A standard mobile app loses around 77% of Daily Active Users only within three days of its installation. Well, if you are thinking of building an app, then these statistics would be quite intimidating as they highlight the disturbing facts of the cut-throat environment under which apps survive. Today, in this blog, I will mention the core factors behind mobile app failure. 7 Reasons Why Your App May Get Fail 1.Not Enough Market Research When a mobile app gets introduced in the market, everyone believes people will love their app. However, do you think that getting success is so easy? If your answer for all the below-mentioned questions is Yes, then you are on the right track, but if not, then you need an introspection. Does your app solve the real problem? Did you study your competitors? Have you researched the market? Do you know your target audience? Believe it or not, lack of market and audience research is one of the biggest causes of an app failure. What Should You Focus on? For a successful app, you need to have an in-depth understanding of the market and target user-base. It is impossible to calculate app success if you are not aware of your end-users. So, perform thorough research and then start building your app according to the gathered data. 2. Wrong Platform Selection Users get annoyed when they do not get what they are looking for and abandon your app in no time. You must know that iOS and Android are powerful platforms; however, selecting one platform or both platforms is an important step. The wrong decision could become the basis of your app failure. What Should Focus on? Concentrate on features you wish your application to hold. Do those features give satisfaction to users? Think about your target location and app size store since selecting the best platform relies on people, utilizing the apple or android app. 3. Poor User-Experience The third crucial factor that makes a mobile app unsuccessful is a bad user experience. If someone is getting hiccups while executing fundamental operations and finding it tough to continue, your app has a performance issue. The market is overwhelmed with millions of mobile apps; however, the success ratio depends on user-experience. Slow app performance, long load time, long registration process, and issues like these will fail. What Should You Focus On? To avoid such issues, make sure you possess a simple app design with effortless navigation since users feel comfortable handling effortless and less-complicated apps. 4. Inappropriate Testing A mobile app with bugs affects user-experience, leading to negative reviews. These negative reviews ultimately bring more uninstallations. Users download your apps with high expectations concerning the app quality, performance, privacy, and functionality. In case you are unable to meet them, then your app is nothing but useless. What Should You Focus On? Hire an expert QA team for proper testing of the app. In-depth and adequate testing of the app is the key to a great user experience. Moreover, it is one of the core aspects behind its success. 5. No Attention to Mobile App Launch "The first impression is the last impression," we all know that, and it is valid in the in-app market as well. Yes, your app marketing approach plays a vital role in its success. People and entrepreneurs pay attention to app development but neglect marketing tactics. And due to this, they encounter app failure. The app launch time is the most crucial time where you need to concentrate more. What Should You Focus On? To achieve success in the app market make a good impression of your mobile app among the audience, highlight its features, allow them to know what issues your app can resolve, and elaborate on your app's uniqueness. 6. Bad Monetization Tactics 80 percent of apps are built for revenue generation, possibly from a flourishing marketing approach. Many people believe that they will develop a mobile app, market it, get frequent downloads, and earn revenue. However, getting an ROI isn't possible devoid of a well-planned and proper monetization strategy. What Should You Focus On? If you wish to get a good profit, then perform your research, figure out which features can bring you more revenue, examine your competitors, deploy monetization strategies, and more. 7. Poor Knowledge of ASO App Store Optimization could be the other cause of app failures. In case you have tackled all the errors, as mentioned above, and still, your mobile app is not getting successful, then perhaps it is due to poor ASO. It is crucial for enhancing your app rank in the app stores. What Should You Focus On? If you cannot do ASO on your own, consult experts to do so. App Store Optimization can increase the number of downloads, reviews, and ratings of your app. The Final Take On Why Apps Fail From competition to sheer lack to marketing budgets, the success of an app depends on multiple factors. However, beyond these factors, improper research and process implementation are the most common reasons behind an app's failure. Paying attention to audience research, market, following the best practices, and in-depth quality guarantee can bring you the desired outcomes. That's all from my end! I hope you will not repeat these mistakes. If I missed something important, mention it in the comment section.

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