In October 2008, when the world was right in the center of a financial crisis, with major institutions like Lehman Brothers collapsing and stock markets plummeting, like a spark amidst the chaos, something happened. Governments and central banks were in crisis management mode, and those in traditional finance were grappling with the tumultuous times. The Beginning of Bitcoin On October 31, 2008, an event that would change the world of finance forever occurred. Or, at least, that's what we thought. Satoshi Nakamoto, the enigmatic figure or a group of developers, made the Bitcoin whitepaper public. Back then, this publication went unnoticed by many in the traditional financial sector, but in hindsight, it marked the birth of something undeniably innovative. However, when the concept eventually gained traction, Bitcoin, as is often the case with pioneering ideas, faced skepticism, with some branding it as a mere speculative bubble. Satoshi Nakamoto's whitepaper did not explicitly state that their peer-to-peer system was a direct challenge to the faltering Wall Street giants. However, its subtle implications were not lost on those who recognized the urgency of a decentralized solution. In time, it captured the attention of the financial behemoth, which discerned the potential between the lines. Thus, the cryptocurrency world and much romanticized hopes for a better financial future began to take shape. Today, in early November 2023, I scan through multiple 15-year-anniversary texts that still follow this poeticized narrative, and I can’t help but question - does the leading cryptocurrency still follow Satoshi’s lead? The early days of Bitcoin were modest, with a few pizzas being purchased for it. A website initially designed for trading Magic: The Gathering cards transformed into a major cryptocurrency exchange, only to be victimized by a significant hack. Other cryptocurrencies emerged, broadening the capabilities of blockchain technology. As visionary individuals embraced the concept of decentralization and the elimination of intermediaries in financial transactions, cryptocurrencies witnessed meteoric price increases. Surely, during the days of the DeFi Summer, crypto became a new frontier for those lacking noble intentions and attracted its share of opportunists and fraudsters. And then, traditional finance, often referred to as "TradFi," began to take notice. It explored the possibility of integrating conventional financial processes into blockchains and delved into trading "digital assets." Fast forward to today, and an interesting paradox has emerged. The very giants of finance who were once threatened by cryptocurrencies are now propelling the industry forward (without of course caring much for its initial purpose). A recent example is the excitement generated by BlackRock and other major asset managers' intentions to launch Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the U.S. The anticipation of these easily tradable products entering the market significantly influenced Bitcoin's price, as it represents the potential for traditional financial institutions to become the new dominant players in the Bitcoin space. And keep in mind rumors about Gary Gensler, whose course of action supposedly lies in either ‘rugging’ Bitcoin spot ETFs altogether and drowning the sector or flipping sides. Furthermore, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME Group), a historical institution rooted in 19th-century agricultural commodities trading, is on the verge of surpassing Binance to become the world's leading crypto derivatives exchange. This remarkable development underscores how traditional financial entities have become major contributors to the crypto trading landscape. In a rather ironic twist, as traditional finance integrates itself into the crypto arena, the fundamental principles of decentralization and disintermediation envisioned by Satoshi Nakamoto seem to remain intact. But imagine funds in the amount twice the market capitalization BTC has now coming to it, will the idea of money returning to the people remain? Of course, arguing for the possible incorporation of Bitcoin into the global financial landscape, it is essential to recognize that Bitcoin ETFs and crypto derivatives represent only a segment of the overall cryptocurrency landscape. Bitcoin is a huge but one component of this expansive realm. The crypto space encompasses a multitude of blockchains and associated layer-2 networks, including Ethereum and Polygon. These platforms are designed to run smart contracts that have the potential to revolutionize various financial and non-financial applications. Satoshi's words from 15 years ago still resonate: "We have proposed a system for electronic transactions without relying on trust." The journey from the Bitcoin whitepaper to a global financial force has raised both: excitement and concerns. The intrusion of traditional finance, while ironic, underscores the transformative power of cryptocurrencies. While the path forward remains uncertain, one thing is clear: the cryptocurrency revolution continues, and the space continues to evolve.

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The Coin That Lived: Do We Still Have What Satoshi Wanted for Bitcoin?

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Sergei Gorshunov

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The Coin That Lived: Do We Still Have What Satoshi Wanted for Bitcoin?

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Sergei Gorshunov

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