Educational technology, also known as EdTech, has been a rapidly growing field driven by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) development over the past years. One of the major contributors to such advancements is ChatGPT, an AI language model that can generate human-like responses to text-based input. Technology has proven to be an invaluable tool for educators and students, providing access to various informational resources in seconds. Its AI capabilities have allowed it to personalize the learning experience and adapt to students' learning styles, among other things. Let’s explore with , Cand. Sc. (Physics & Mathematics), IT specialist, and computer vision developer, how ChatGPT is paving the way for the future of EdTech and transforming the educational system. Ilnar Shafigullin ChatGPT Is the Future of AI As a progressive development in natural language processing (NLP), ChatGPT has captured the attention of both the scientific community and the general public. While some critics argue that it simply follows patterns and lacks a proper understanding of language, its ability to retain context sets it apart from other technologies that use language. So, what is the ChatGPT — a revolution or a pattern? In 2011, when the first voice assistants came into our world, such as Siri and Google Assistant, the ability to generate voice-based questions and receive answers was a major technological breakthrough. However, these early assistants were limited in their abilities to understand the nuance of human language and struggled to retain context when users naked multiple questions or changed topics. This led to frustrating experiences for users who had to repeat themselves or correct misunderstandings. To address these limitations, researchers began developing more advanced natural language processing models, including ChatGPT, that can understand and retain the context of a conversation. The development of ChatGPT took time and effort, and it required years of research and innovation to achieve its current capabilities. For the past few years, developing neural networks that can accurately capture the context has been challenging, particularly in text translation. One of the biggest challenges was addressing the problem of ambiguous pronouns, such as the word "she" in the sentence "the hen did not run across the road because she was tired." Depending on the context, "she" could refer to the hen, a person, or some other entity. To address this, researchers used recurrent neural connections, which enabled models to capture long-term dependencies in the text. However, RNNs had limitations, including the vanishing gradient problem and high computational costs. To overcome these challenges, Google introduced the transformer architecture in 2017, which included the self-attention mechanism that allows the model to weigh the importance of different parts of the input sequence when making predictions. This innovation enables the model to process long sequences more efficiently and accurately than previous models. One of the key of the transformer architecture was the introduction of the self-attention mechanism, which allows the model to weigh the importance of different parts of the input sequence when making predictions. innovations This enables the model to process long sequences more efficiently and accurately than previous models, such as recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). ChatGPT uses a similar architecture with significantly more parameters, requiring enormous computing power to learn and operate. It can revolutionize education by improving natural language processing (NLP) capabilities. With its ability to understand and retain context in a conversation, ChatGPT can create personalized learning experiences for students, assist with language learning and comprehension, and even provide automated feedback on written assignments. The ability of ChatGPT to analyze and understand natural language at a high level could change how humans interact with technology forever. The model's ability to generate human-like responses is magical to the general public, and its development has sparked a global conversation. As Arthur C. Clarke said, "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." This quote rings true when discussing ChatGPT, as it has left an indelible mark on society and sparked a global conversation. It's a story still being written. As AI technology advances, it will become increasingly personalized to individual users. For example, chatbots can recognize users' tone of voice, respond to specific keywords, and tailor their responses to the individual's preferences and needs. On top of that, with the help of AI-powered virtual assistants and chatbots, students will have access to personalized learning experiences that cater to their unique needs and preferences. ChatGPT and similar systems have the potential to be powerful tools in our daily lives and work. As technology advances and data sets become more comprehensive, we can expect more natural communication between humans and machines. We can expect many startups and technologies to incorporate ChatGPT's capabilities. Its capacity to learn from data and comprehend context makes it a valuable tool in numerous industries. With AI Development and ChatGPT, the World Won’t Be the Same, and Here Are Four Reasons Why With the development of AI and ChatGPT, the world is poised for a transformative shift in multiple industries, including education. Here are four reasons why ChatGPT will revolutionize the field of EdTech: 1. Personalized Learning Personalized learning is a growing trend in education, with teachers and students recognizing the benefits of tailoring learning experiences to individual needs and preferences. ChatGPT technology is well-suited to supporting personalized learning thanks to its ability to engage in real-time conversations and answer questions. When using ChatGPT for personalized learning, students can control their learning experience. They can ask questions about a specific topic or concept, receiving personalized responses that address their unique needs and understanding. Technology can help students gradually build their knowledge and skills, breaking complex subjects into manageable chunks that are easier to grasp. In addition, ChatGPT can provide additional resources and information to support the learning process. For example, it can suggest relevant articles, videos, or other materials to help students deepen their understanding. It can also adapt responses based on the student's progress, providing more challenging questions as they become more proficient in the subject. 2. Reduced Need for Low-Level Tutors ChatGPT technology can potentially revolutionize the education industry by reducing the need for low-level tutors. With its advanced natural language processing capabilities, ChatGPT can provide real-time support to students for learning complex subjects. For example, students can ask ChatGPT questions related to a particular topic, and the system can provide comprehensive explanations and answers, making it easier for students to understand and learn. ChatGPT technology can significantly reduce the reliance on low-level tutors for basic grammar and related questions. Students can use this technology to get instant help with their assignments and homework, saving time and reducing the cost of hiring tutors. Additionally, since ChatGPT can interact with multiple users simultaneously, it can support many students immediately, making it a scalable and cost-effective solution for personalized learning. Furthermore, ChatGPT can adapt to individual student’s needs and learning styles, making the learning process more personalized and efficient. As the system interacts with students, it can track their progress and provide feedback, making it possible to tailor learning experiences to individual needs. This can help students learn independently and improve their understanding of complex topics. 3. Supportive Mechanism ChatGPT's capabilities extend beyond just answering questions and providing explanations. It can also help students with their writing by checking for grammar, spelling, and sentence structure. This can be particularly useful for students who are not native speakers of the language they are learning. Additionally, ChatGPT can converse on various topics, providing insights and perspectives that may have yet to be considered. In this way, it can serve as a helpful tool for students to expand their knowledge and understanding of a wide range of subjects. By acting as a supportive mechanism, ChatGPT can provide personalized assistance to each student, helping them to achieve their academic goals more efficiently and effectively. 4. Impact on Online Universities By integrating ChatGPT into the online university system, students can access a personalized learning experience. Online universities can utilize technology to provide students with customized learning paths based on their strengths and weaknesses, improving the effectiveness of the learning experience. Moreover, ChatGPT's ability to answer follow-up questions and provide real-time explanations will help students grasp concepts better and reduce the need for human tutors. This will improve the quality of education and make it more accessible to students who may not have access to traditional universities or tutors. As such, ChatGPT can significantly impact the future of online education, making it more efficient, practical, and accessible to students worldwide. Evolution of the System As the system of ChatGPT evolves, we can expect even more advancements and improvements in its capabilities. For example, future iterations of ChatGPT may incorporate features such as speech recognition, allowing students to ask questions and receive responses verbally, further increasing the ease and accessibility of learning. ChatGPT may also integrate with other AI technologies, such as virtual or augmented reality, to provide students with immersive learning experiences. As these advancements continue to develop, the potential impact of ChatGPT on education will only continue to grow, providing students with even more outstanding support and assistance in their academic pursuits. Indeed, the examples above are just a few of the many ways ChatGPT's impact can be seen. Its influence is far-reaching and can be applied to various industries to a certain extent. Additionally, the ability to further educate ChatGPT will only enhance its capabilities, although this is more of a question for the near future. Trends in the World of AI Let's delve into the present and future trends in the world of AI! Reflecting on the history of technology, we can observe how design trends have influenced the evolution of various products, including cell phones. Nokia offered an extensive range of phone designs, from buttonless models to clamshells and sliders, before the release of the first iPhone in 2007. However, after its launch, it became apparent that devices with large screens and no buttons were the future, resulting in all phones eventually resembling each other in design. We can expect similar trends to emerge in AI. One trend is the growing adoption of ChatGPT as the industry standard for AI assistants. With its fast and free service, ChatGPT technology has replaced traditional human assistants, significantly enhancing response time and quality while reducing costs. Businesses and individuals must prepare for a future in which AI systems will be the norm. Whether we embrace it or not, ChatGPT is already replacing such assistants. On the one hand, this is a significant improvement for end-users, as response time and quality continue to increase while costs remain minimal. Even if submitting a request to ChatGPT incurs a fee currently estimated at a few cents, it is still more cost-effective than utilizing human time. Regarding the people who ChatGPT can replace, it's essential to learn how to use it effectively to improve one's performance. If someone used to write content that ChatGPT can now replace, it's better to become a person who registers better and faster content with its assistance. The same goes for tutors and teachers; they must use this technology to become more effective at their jobs. This development will be perceived as positive by those who embrace it. Looking into the future, we expect to see further development in the direction of ChatGPT. With the issue of text and production capacity already solved, we can expect big powerful computers and large companies to invest in training AI models like ChatGPT. Similar advancements in speech generation, photography, and video development are also anticipated. As this technology becomes more accessible and user-friendly, we can expect a leap in its implementation in everyday life. Another significant trend in AI is the emergence of Transformers, which is considered a more substantial revolution from an architectural standpoint. However, from a user's perspective, ChatGPT is a considerable step toward integrating neural networks into daily activities. As we progress, we may see advancements such as attaching sound generation to ChatGPT, allowing users to listen to responses with someone's voice. Picture and video generation may also become integrated, making content more efficient and cost-effective. For instance, imagine requesting an explanation of object-oriented programming in simple language, with code snippets in Java and pictures narrated by a famous actor. The system would generate a synopsis dubbed with images and the actor's voice within seconds or minutes. With video generation, even lectures can be created by generating content rather than recording them, thus reducing costs. The future of AI looks promising, with significant advancements in ChatGPT and other similar technologies that will revolutionize how we work and interact with technology. As such, individuals and businesses need to prepare for this shift and learn how to use these technologies effectively to improve performance and reduce costs.
