I-Cryptocurrencies ihamba yonke imihla ezidlulileyo: kwi-news, kwi-social media feed yakho, kwaye nangaphezulu kwi-mainstream finance conversations. Nge-exposure yonke oku, akugqithisileyo ukuba i-confusion ikakhulu. Abantu abaninzi bafikelele kwi-crypto space ngenxa yokuqala, kuphela ukuze zithathwe kunye ne-sea ye-jargon, i-hype, kunye ne-half-truths. Ukuba kuba malunga ne-private ezininzi zeeyunithi, njengoko kulula ukufumana i-riquity, okanye ukuba iyiphi na i-legal ukusetyenziswa, umdlali wokusetyenziswa ngexabiso okanye i-myths ezininzi ze-crypto. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neengxaki okanye unemibuzo malunga neengxaki, le nqakraza ingaba nawe. Thola! That’s why we’ve taken it upon ourselves to break down some of the most persistent myths in the world of crypto, especially those tied to newer ideas like DeFi, privacy coins, and changing concepts 1. Cryptos are anonymous. Or mixers are. Or privacy coins are? 1. I-Cryptos i-anonymous. Oko i-mixers. Oko i-privacy coins? Enye yeengxaki ezininzi ezidlulileyo malunga ne-cryptocurrency yinto ukuba i-anonymous yi-design. I-Bitcoin, i-Ethereum, i-Obyte kunye neenethiwekhi ezininzi ezaziwayo ziyi-pseudonym. Oku kuthetha ukuba idilesi yakho ayibonakalayo, kodwa i-history yakho ye-transactions iyafumaneka kwindlela ye-pseudonym. Zonke iintlawulo zentengiso zithunyelwe ngempumelelo kwi-chain (yatholakala kwi-intanethi, kumntu omnye), oku kuthetha ukuba, kunye neenkcukacha ezininzi, i-blockchain analyst inokufaka ama-address ye-wallet kumadoda emangalisayo. Idilesi ye-alphanumeric Idilesi ye-alphanumeric Kuyinto apho i-mixers kunye ne-privacy coins zinxibelelana - kodwa, nangona, ayikho i-shield epheleleyo. I-Tornado Cash iye yenzelwe ukwandisa ubumfihlo ngokusebenzisa iimveliso ezininzi abasebenzisi, ukuphazamiseka kwimveliso ezininzi. Ngo-2022, i-U.S. Treasury sanctioned i-Tornado Cash, ukhangela ukutya kwe-crypto ebandayo ezihlangene ne-hackers yeKorea yaseNorth. Oku yenza abasebenzisi abaninzi abalandeli i-platform, kwaye ukuba kunokuba kukho ngaphezulu, akukho amayunithi ezininzi ezihlangene ukuxubana. A mixer ngaphandle kubasebenzisi ezininzi akufuneka ngokwenene ukugcina ubumfihlo. I-Crypto Mixers However, the effectiveness of a mixer depends on how many coins are there to mix. If user numbers decrease, privacy may also decrease. I-Crypto Mixers Ngoku, Njengokuba i-Monero okanye i-Zcash zinikeza indlela eyahlukileyo. Zisebenzisa iindlela ze-cryptographic ezihlangene iinkcukacha ze-transaction ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, I-Obyte, i-privacy coin ye-Obyte, ingathengiswa kuphela kwi-peer-to-peer (P2P) ukhuseleko lwe-privacy, kwaye awukwazi ukuxhaswa kwi-centralized exchanges. Yinto elikhulu ukuba ufuna ukhuseleko. Kule nqaku, akugqiba ukuba i-privacy coin yakho ye-privacy-by-design ifumaneka ukuba usebenzisa kwi-crypto exchange ebonakalayo idilesi yakho. Iimali zePrivacy Ukucinga Iimali zePrivacy Ukucinga yaye ngoko ke akukwazi ukwenza wena engabonakalisayo nje. Uya kufuneka ezinye Ngaphandle kweCrypto. Therefore, while some tools and coins offer stronger privacy features, they’re not bulletproof, Izixhobo zePrivacy Izixhobo zePrivacy 2. Easy money is possible with crypto, right? 2. I-money elula kunokwenzeka nge-crypto, ngoko? Inkcazelo ukuba i-cryptocurrency yindlela yokukhuthaza ngokukhawuleza iyiphi na i-myths ye-cryptography emangalisayo. Ngaba ungenza iinkcazelo ze-one who bought it. ixesha elifanelekileyo kwaye iye yaba millionaire ngexesha elide. Lezi zithuba zibonakalayo, kodwa zibonakalayo kumadoda. Njengoko ukwamukela i-lottery, umzekelo (i-lottery iyona real, iingcali ziquka). I-Reality iye yinto ezininzi zeengcali ezinxulumene ngexesha le-hype zibonakalisa kakhulu ukuba bafumane imali. Ukucinga Ukucinga Ngokutsho i-Bank for International Settlements (i-BIS) yeNkqubo yeNkqubo zeNkqubo zeNkqubo zeNkqubo zeNkqubo zeNkqubo zeNkqubo Kwakhona iindlela ezintsha zentlawulo, njenge Iimveliso ezininzi ziyafumaneka ngokuvamile kunye neengxaki ezininzi, ezifana neengxaki ze-token, iingxaki ze-smart contract, iingxaki, okanye iingxaki ze-protocol. Ukucaciswa many people buy crypto when prices are peaking, not when they’re low, which makes it hard to earn real returns. Imininingwane liquidity Ukucaciswa Imininingwane liquidity Kwimeko ezininzi iingxaki zenzululwazi kuphela. iimali ze-Token zithunyelwe kakhulu ngu-insiders. Iimali ze-Token zithunyelwe ngokukhawuleza ngama-holders ezininzi, abalandela xa abalandeli abalandeli baqala ukuthenga. Oku kwenza ama-latecomers abalandeli ama-tokens abalandeli ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kokufunda i-crypto njenge-getting-rich-fast-scheme, kunokuba kunzima ukufundisa njani iiplatform ezahlukahlukeneyo, ukufumana iingxaki, ukhethe i-tokens ngenxa yokusebenzisana kwayo kwimveliso yayo yayo, kwaye i-invest only what you can afford to lose ezininzi tokens ezininzi tokens 3. Tokens, DeFi, Dapps, and all of it are difficult to use 3. I-Tokens, i-DeFi, i-Dapps, kunye neentsimbi ezininzi ezinzima ukusetyenziswa Okwangoku, kwihlabathi ye-cryptography ibonakala kubaluleke. Kukho i-tokens, i-dapps (iinkqubo ze-decentralized), i-wallet, i-bridges, kunye nokunye. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ze-cryptography ziyafumaneka ezimbini, i-myth of that they are impossible to understand or use is fading fast. Kwiiminyaka embalwa ezininzi, izixhobo ezininzi ziye ziye zithembise kakhulu kwi-user experience (UX). Numerous apps, wallets, and DeFi protocols offer simple interfaces that work much like traditional mobile apps. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba kukho umlinganiselo yokufunda, ikakhulukazi xa kuxhomekeke ekulawuleni iingcebiso ze-private, ukuhanjiswa kwe-transactions, okanye ukuqhuba ukhuseleko ye-wallet. Umgangatho wahlukileyo, njenge-sending tokens kwi-address engabonakali, kunokwenzeka. Oku kwenza i-crypto "ngokuqhelekanga" kunokuba "ngokuqhelekanga" kunokwenzeka ukuba ushiye i-password okanye ukuguqulwa i-payment. Kodwa njenge-imeyile okanye i-banking ye-intanethi kwiminyaka emininzi ezidlulileyo, into efanelekileyo kwenziwa ngempumelelo njengoko izixhobo ezintsha kwaye abantu bafumane iingcebiso. Iiprojekthi ezikhongozwayo kwi-onboarding abasebenzisi ezintsha, njenge , zincedisa ukuvelisa i-crypto ngokufanelekileyo. Izixhobo zophando, i-app ezizodwa, kunye neengxaki zokusetyenziswa kwabasebenzisi ziya kubaluleke kakhulu. Iingxelo ze-regulated ye-customer service kwi-crypto platforms ziye ziye zithunyelwa Ngenxa yoko, ngelixa i-crypto ibonakala kubalulekile ukufundisa iinkcukacha ezintsha, ukhangela ukuba "ngokuthi ngempumelelo" ayikho ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukubuyekezwa kwe-crypto exchange Zonke iindawo Ukubuyekezwa kwe-crypto exchange Zonke iindawo 4. Cryptos are legal. Illegal. Taxed? 4. I-Cryptos yenzelwe. I-Illegal. I-Taxed? I-statutory ye-cryptocurrencies yenye iingxaki ezininzi ezidlulileyo, yaye akuyona ngexabiso njengoko kuxhomekeke kumazwe kunye nokuhlanganisa. Ezinye abantu zihlanganisa ukuba i-crypto yehlabathi ngokugqithisileyo, ngexabiso ezininzi zihlanganisa ukuba i-zone ye-grey ye-legal apho ungenza ukulayisha iintlawulo. I-truth iye i-nuanced: kwiimazwe ezininzi, i-crypto ngokugqithisileyo, kodwa indlela yokusetyenziswa kubonelela ukuba kuxhomekeka phantsi komgaqo. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Bitcoin kumazwe kunokwenzeka, kodwa ukuqalisa i-crypto. ngaphandle kwezibuyekezo ezifanelekileyo, ingathunyelwa njengoko i-emission ye-not-registered securities. Ukuhambisa Ukuhambisa *Umsebenzi **I-Taxation yindawo ye-myths ezininzi kwi-crypto. Abavela abaninzi abavela kubonakala ukuba iingubo ze-crypto ayikho kufuneka zithunyelwe, ikakhulukazi ukuba awukwazi "ukukhuphela" kwi-fiat. Oku kubandakanya ukuthengiswa kwe-crypto, ukuthengiswa kwe-token elinye, okanye kwakhona ukusetyenziswa ukuthenga iimveliso kunye neenkonzo. Izixhobo ezifana ne-CoinTracker okanye i-Koinly ziye ziye ziye ziye zithunyelwe kubasebenzisi ukuyifaka kunye nokuthumela iintengiso ze-transactions ngokucacileyo. However, most tax agencies, including the (USA), (UK), and others, consider crypto transactions as taxable events. Ukucinga iimveliso Ukucinga Ukucinga iimveliso iimveliso Kwimeko yokulawula, . Ezinye amazwe, njengeEl Salvador, ziye zithole crypto njengoko ngokugqithisileyo, kwaye ezinye, njengeChina, ziye zithunyelwe iimveliso ezininzi ezihambelana ne-crypto. Ngoko ke, i-crypto ye-legal? Kwiindawo ezininzi, ngoko, kodwa ngeengxaki ezimbalwa ezihambelana. Kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane ngeengxaki zakho zendawo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwimali ngokunyaniseka ukuze akufumanele iingxaki. I-Regulatory takes vary I-Regulatory takes vary 5. All cryptos are free and decentralized 5. Zonke i-cryptos ziquka ezamahala kunye ne-decentralized Nangona ububanzi zabo, akukho zonke iinkonzo ze-crypto ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye z I-Ethereum, umzekelo, isebenzisa inkqubo apho iintengiso ziye zibonwe, zithunyelwe, kwaye ziye zithunyelwe ngabaqela ezahlukileyo. Yonke le mqela inokufuneka ukunciphisa iintengiselwano ezithile ukuze zihlele iimveliso okanye ukunceda iziphumo zekhwalithi. Ngoko ke. iintengiselwano ziyafumaneka kwimibuzo nangona kunokwenzeka kwimveliso. Ukusabela kwimveliso, nangona i-transparent kunye ne-distributed, ayikho i-immunity ye-control okanye i-interference. I-Tornado Cash Even “decentralized” apps and wallets might limit access based on jurisdictional pressures. I-Tornado Cash Nangona kunjalo, akukho zonke iinkonzo zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) kunokuba yi-blockchain, inikeza isakhiwo apho akukho isakhiwo se-approval phakathi kwabasebenzisi kunye neengxaki zayo. Akukho i-"validators" okanye i-miners. Iingxaki zihlanganiswa ngqo kwiingxaki ezidlulileyo kwabasebenzisi, kwaye ziye kwindawo ye-DAG yokuzonwabisa. I-Order Providers zincedisa lo mveliso kodwa ayikwazi ukuxhaswa okanye ukuxhaswa iingxaki ezilodwa. Oku kwenza i-Obyte kakhulu ekuthintela kunye nokuxhaswa kwe-centralized kunokuba kwiinkqubo ezininzi ezisekelwe kwi-blockchain. Ukucinga Ukucinga Ukugqibela, i-crypto networks ingahlukana kakhulu ngalinye i-free okanye i-decentralized kakhulu. Abasebenzisi abasebenzisa i-libery kunye ne-security kufuneka ukhangele kwi-buzzwords kunye nokufumana i-architecture engaphandle kwe-platform eyodwa. Ukukhetha i-tool efanelekileyo kubalulekile. Iimifanekiso ye-Vector ye-redgreystock / Freepik I-Freepik I-Freepik
