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How to Implement Authentication in Next.js 14 With NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, react-hook-form, and Zod

NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, react-hook-form, এবং Zod-এর সাহায্যে Next.js 14-এ কীভাবে প্রমাণীকরণ প্রয়োগ করা যায়

So implementieren Sie die Authentifizierung in Next.js 14 mit NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, React-Hook-Form und Zod

Cómo implementar la autenticación en Next.js 14 con NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, react-hook-form y Zod

Comment implémenter l'authentification dans Next.js 14 avec NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, React-hook-form et Zod

NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, प्रतिक्रिया-हुक-फॉर्म और ज़ोड के साथ Next.js 14 में प्रमाणीकरण कैसे लागू करें

NextAuth.js、Shadcn/ui、react-hook-form、Zod を使用して Next.js 14 に認証を実装する方法

NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, React-hook-form 및 Zod를 사용하여 Next.js 14에서 인증을 구현하는 방법

Como implementar autenticação em Next.js 14 com NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, react-hook-form e Zod

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Next.js 14'te Kimlik Doğrulaması NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, react-hook-form ve Zod ile Nasıl Uygulanır?

Cách triển khai xác thực trong Next.js 14 với NextAuth.js, Shadcn/ui, Reac-hook-form và Zod

如何使用 NextAuth.js、Shadcn/ui、react-hook-form 和 Zod 在 Next.js 中实现身份验证 14

In the realm of business intelligence and data analytics, SAP BusinessObjects stands tall as a powerful tool, empowering organizations to transform raw data into actionable insights. While its capabilities are robust, accessing and managing data programmatically can offer even greater flexibility. This blog post delves into the world of SAP BusinessObjects and Python, demonstrating a step-by-step approach to retrieve the list of documents effortlessly. Why This Matters In SAP BusinessObjects, years of operation can result in a cluttered mess of documents and folders. Cleaning up this chaos is crucial for data teams. By using Python to retrieve the details like path and last modified date and status for all documents, you gain a powerful tool. Python Solution Part 1: Authentication To initiate the authentication process, please replace the placeholder values for "username," "password," and "localhost" with your specific configuration details. import requests
import pandas as pd
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

# define the login request parameters
username = 'username'
password = 'password'
localhost = 'localhost'

auth_type = 'secEnterprise'
login_url = 'http://{}:6405/biprws/logon/long'.format(localhost)
login_data = f'<attrs xmlns="http://www.sap.com/rws/bip"><attr name="userName" type="string">{username}</attr><attr name="password" type="string">{password}</attr><attr name="auth" type="string" possibilities="secEnterprise,secLDAP,secWinAD,secSAPR3">{auth_type}</attr></attrs>'
login_headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml'}

# send the login request and retrieve the response
login_response = requests.post(login_url, headers=login_headers, data=login_data)

# parse the XML response and retrieve the logonToken
root = ET.fromstring(login_response.text)
logon_token = root.find('.//{http://www.sap.com/rws/bip}attr[@name="logonToken"]').text
api_headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/xml', 'X-SAP-LogonToken': logon_token} The code focuses on the initial authentication process, forming a secure connection to the server. User credentials, server details, and authentication type are configured, and a POST request is made to the specified login URL. The XML response from the server is parsed to extract the crucial . This token is then employed to construct headers for subsequent API requests, ensuring authenticated access to SAP BusinessObjects. logonToken Part 2: Data Retrieval and DataFrame Creation Previewing Retrieved Data: First Document's Name As we venture into data retrieval from SAP BusinessObjects, a peek at the obtained information reveals its structure. This Python snippet fetchs all the information about documents from the server. If you run the code, it will print the name of the first document. url = "http://{}:6405/biprws/raylight/v1/documents/".format(localhost)
response = requests.get(url,api_headers)
root = ET.fromstring(response.text)

first_docu_key = root.findall('document')[0][2].tag
first_docu_item = root.findall('document')[0][2].text
print(first_docu_key, ":", first_docu_item) Data Transformation Functions: Transform to DataFrame The Python functions, and , work together to simplify SAP BusinessObjects data retrieval. The first function transforms XML data into a structured pandas DataFrame, capturing document attributes. The second function efficiently handles scenarios with documents exceeding a single request's limit by appending multiple DataFrames. Collectively, these functions streamline the conversion of XML to DataFrame and provide an easy solution for handling a large number of documents. get_dataframe_from_response get_all_dataframe def get_dataframe_from_response(response):
    # Parse the XML data
    root = ET.fromstring(response.text)
    # Extract the data into a list of dictionaries
    res = []
    for item in root.findall('document'):
        doc_dict = {}
        for elem in item.iter():
            if elem.text is not None:
                doc_dict[elem.tag] = elem.text
        res.append(doc_dict)
    # Convert the list of dictionaries to a pandas dataframe
    df = pd.DataFrame(res)
    return df

def get_all_dataframe(url):
    documents = []
    for i in range(50):
        offset = i * 50
        url_offset = url + "?offset={}&limit=50".format(offset)
        response = requests.get(url_offset, headers=api_headers)
        df = get_dataframe_from_response(response=response)
        if df.empty:
            break
        else:
            documents.append(df)
    dataframe = pd.concat(documents, axis=0)
    return dataframe Retrieve detailed information about SAP BusinessObjects documents effortlessly using a single line of Python code. Utilize the function, and the resulting DataFrame provides a straightforward overview of document attributes. get_all_dataframe df_documents url = "http://{}:6405/biprws/raylight/v1/documents/".format(localhost)
df_documents = get_all_dataframe(url=url)
print(df_documents.head()) Showcasing df_documents: What follows is a glimpse into the dataframe structure document id cuid name folderId description 10283 AfZQen_U5hGgHqB8 Revenue Report 10782 NaN 12012 AUgbex_JocxFfvSFw Sales Report 11931 NaN 12435 AaGqyXfPrFIuC1Eac Cost Report 11965 NaN 11232 ATvl8iD_ii2HdxkKEY Inventory Report 11038 NaN 11023 cyslJAAy.JAJBB13hE Finance Report 11021 NaN Part 3: Document Details Extraction If you need additional details such as the document's path, last updated time, scheduling status, size, and refresh status, utilize the following function. This function fetches the specified details for each document in the DataFrame, providing a more comprehensive overview of each entry. df_documents def get_document_detail(documentID, detail):
    url = 'http://{}:6405/biprws/raylight/v1/documents/{}'.format(localhost, documentID)
    res = requests.get(url, headers={
        "Accept": "application/json",
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        "X-SAP-LogonToken": logon_token
    }).json()
    return res['document'][detail]

def get_more_information_from_documents(df):
		details = ['path', 'updated', 'scheduled', 'size', 'refreshOnOpen']
		for detail in details:
        df[detail] = [get_document_detail(id, detail) for id in df['id'].values]
    return df

df_documents_more_info = get_more_information_from_documents(df_documents) Showcasing df_documents_more_info: document id cuid name folderId description path updated scheduled size refreshOnOpen 10283 AfZQen_U5hGgHqB8 Revenue Report 10782 NaN Public Folders/Test 2023-06-04T08:24:23.461Z false 64613 true 12012 AUgbex_JocxFfvSFw Sales Report 11931 NaN Public Folders/Test 2023-06-04T08:30:17.907Z false 64481 true 12435 AaGqyXfPrFIuC1Eac Cost Report 11965 NaN Public Folders/Test 2020-06-22T02:06:55.858Z false 65471 true 11232 ATvl8iD_ii2HdxkKEY Inventory Report 11038 NaN Public Folders/Test 2023-07-17T08:06:38.444Z false 171294 true 11023 cyslJAAy.JAJBB13hE Finance Report 11021 NaN Public Folders/Test/Test 2023-07-08T03:04:05.241Z false 168952 true Thank you for taking the time to explore data-related insights with me. I appreciate your engagement. If you find this information helpful, I invite you to follow me or connect with me on . Happy exploring!👋 LinkedIn

Unlocking SAP BusinessObjects Data: The Full Guide to Retrieving Documents with Python

Below is a list of every PR that was merged at Hacker Noon in 2019. In the coming weeks, expect to see regular product updates (with a bit more context 😉), but for now, please enjoy this dump of commit messages I put together in 15-20 minutes. Note: some PR numbers are skipped because either 1. the PR was not merged, or 2. the PR was closed/merged before or after 2019. You'll also notice some numbers out of sequence -- this indicates that the PR was closed a while after it was opened. #9: WIP - Saving editor content as HTML #12: Author dashboard, v2 #13: Bugfix: update drafts instead of inserting #11: Admin route #14: Admin fix #15: Testing React Hooks #18: Hackernoon component and better nav #16: Admin v1 #21: Editor workflow v1 #22: Editor workflow v2 #23: Confirm component v1 #24: Confirm v2 #27: Editor workflow v2.5 #28: Functionalize #29: Getting closer #30: Whew, at least the page loads now #31: RedirectionBar component (Homepage) #32: Dane/profile #35: Profile v2 #37: Homepage components (Functionality done, partial styling) #38: Homepage components (Class Name refactor, styling) #26: Author Onboarding (Mailgun) #41: Nav improvements #42: Rewriting the TextEditor component #43: Story page #45: Added favicon #46: Editor workflow v2: Recent activity, toast notifications, and more #48: Improvements to editor style #49: Expandable title #52: Cdn v2 #51: Editor improvements with media embed #53: Fixed delete error #54: Integrated Filestack #56: Set up firebase environments #55: Filestack updates #57: Cdn v2 #60: Add readOnly shit back in (bad merge) #61: Added code and divider to editor #63: Author dashboard v2 #66: Drafts v2 #67: More draft css #25: Moved hide component logic #69: fixed draft screen #17: WIP Editor Graph embed #72: Signup screen v2 #74: fixed spacing bug #76: Sponsor workflow v1 #81: Tags v1 #84: Feature/hompegae html #88: Feature/responsive #93: First cut at periodic publisher, only 1 queue #95: stats v1 #96: Feature/tag page #97: Twitter #98: RSS v1 #99: Fixing generate story page bug #101: Update draft style #100: Added fixes to the story build script #108: add comment #109: create story trigger #110: Fixed image bug and delete key bug #111: Better story editor #112: improvements to the story template #113: Improved confirm design #114: Insert code into editor #116: new homepage #117: stats preview #118: Removed dropdown in nav #119: Removed published drafts #120: Fix for duplicate drafts #121: Fixed a few editor bugs #122: Added search to admin #123: homepage curation styling #124: Sponsor style #125: Removed base #126: saved app #127: fixed home default message #128: fontawesome fix #129: moved featured image to content #130: extend confirm to have multiple actions #131: Fixed media sources #132: added disclosures #133: Added first seen at urls #135: Message writer #136: Reject story #137: close on flyout #138: Fixed anchor link serialization #139: fixed block styling #140: Added dashboard to nav #142: delete ui improvements #145: fixed first seen at bug #146: Tag limit + bullet point fix #147: Trusted authors #148: Curation fixes #149: Data disparity #150: Admin shell script #151: Homepage #152: story settings and mailto #153: Story template iteration #154: Story iteration 2 #155: New featured image logic #156: Added bios to story design #157: More story updates #158: Impression + click tracking on ads #159: New bio and updates #160: Time reading #161: Time reading bugfixes #162: Sso wrapup #163: Add CORS to login exchange request #164: Make every new user an author #165: Story links + tons of bugfixes #166: Fix auth token exchange logic #167: Add estimatedTime to stories #168: Generate story scripts #169: Homepage auth #170: generate tag pages #171: updated tag page logic #172: added archive profiles #173: adding profile archive files #174: Draft card update #175: Beta feedback part 2 #176: Fix backspace when multiple blocks are empty #177: Fix draft loading bug (isAuthor/isEditor distinction) #178: Loading state #179: Don't store JWT in localStorage!!! #180: Generating homepage/story fixtures #181: Homepage styling #182: Don't trim the title unless newline is present #183: Fix duplicate draft bug #184: added error page #185: fix require in generate-fixtures #186: admin css fix #187: story update #188: Analytics + API changes #189: story update #190: Revert "Analytics + API changes" #191: Added home search #192: homepage cta animation #193: Fix homepage generation, add logs #194: Fix timeout #195: Archive stories on homepage! :D #196: Search stories on homepage admin #197: Dropdown nav #198: nav css fix #199: Fix story links and slugs #200: wider featured #201: wider featured stories #202: home update #203: more stories bug fix #204: Analytics v2 #205: Whoops, need an async there #206: profile update #207: Fix time reading #208: Showing time read, recording word count #209: user profiles #210: Tag curation #211: Option to override draft lock for author/editor #212: added profile cloud function #213: HN toast messages #214: Duplicate drafts #215: fixed draft image and timestamps #216: fixed homepage bug #217: Fixed draft images with cdn urls #218: fixed timestamps and column width #219: Fix key ref on metric creation #220: Story bios and fixed bugs #221: Showing read time on user stats page #222: Added archived stories to dashboard #223: Firestore rules fix + revert stats page for now #224: Homepage date fix + profile fix #225: Fix logout, actually clear cookie; upgrade react #226: homepage messages #227: Story script to increment pageviews, use floats for time read #228: Fix analytics bug, rich text pasting (80%) #229: Stats page html/css #230: Warning before leaving the page, slugified tags, and a bunch of other stuff #231: Fix a few bugs in the editor #232: fetch missing stories #233: Publishing immediately #234: Publishing immediately #235: Error page #236: color fix #237: fixed profiles #238: nav fix #239: Regeneration script, many little fixes (mostly tag page) #240: Last minute launch fixes #241: Copy change, and fix for generate fixtures script #242: Fix serve script paths #243: Fix images and dates on tagged page #244: Fix tagged links #245: Fix header link, slug check, center images on stories #246: Draft cards: Modification to shorten time #247: Story update fix #248: updated archive stories #249: Stats #250: Fixed default stat count #251: Hotfix for analytics (add op may include full paths) #252: Added comment posting to community #253: added comments #254: Admin stats #255: hack to hide tooltip bug #256: homepage design update #257: Replace all auth.hn links w/ link to community SSO #258: Added favicons #259: Copypasta #260: Timely analytics #261: Opt outs #262: fixed editor bug #263: Stats bugs #264: Fix links on copy-paste #265: Profile updates #266: prevent handle from updating #267: CDN login state #268: Fix story link on profiles #269: Save warning #270: Editor tag removal #271: Profile link fix (missed one) #272: Limit time reading to 2x estimated (needs testing) #273: improved editor link #274: WIP: Editor Dashboard: Draft card update for author name and avatar #275: Move time endpoint to analytics namespace #276: Added youtube embeds #277: Add h2 option to editor #278: Change "Archived" to "More stories by ${author}" #279: fixed code bug #280: added tweet embed #281: added tweet embed #282: fixed adding duplicate tweet bug #283: Don't fully reload the page on first save #284: profile improvements #285: Deploy script to upload CSS/JS #286: Added profile data to drafts #287: Story gap fix #288: mobile media queries #289: Extending stories to include archives #290: Tag fix on story page #291: Comments regen story pages #292: Added cropping on main image of editor #293: Improved toast positioning and timer #294: Reading history #295: Lots of little bugfixes #296: Allow dashes in tags #297: Rollbar integration #298: Simple dedepulication fix on reading history #299: Testing proof-of-concept #300: Bugfixes around links, images #301: Dane/merge dashboard drafts #302: User check before redirecting away from editor #303: Backup script for local cron job #304: ad fix on content pages #305: limit homepage to 6 stories #306: Profile improvements, validations #307: Add tags to bottom of stories #308: Stories 4 to 3 #309: Updated stats view #311: Blank state dashboard Bones #312: Script to scrape medium images #313: Dashboard headers #314: ignore env https://github.com/hackernoon/green/blob/a5b93e6e02ff282ca… #315: Improved blanks state design a bit #316: Replaced darwin with zuck on profile #317: Fixed archive h1 #318: Dashboard refactoring, slight speedup #319: Added archive stories to homepage #320: Featured story design #321: Added get started link to cdn pages #322: Recent Activity Component Color Coding #323: Improved tag design on featured pages #324: Miscellaneous bugfixes #325: Add support for numbered lists, unwrap properly #326: Story Annotations! #327: WIP: Draft Card Updates #328: Updates styling for story tags #329: Big honking button #330: Tagged Page Styling Updates #331: Tag rss feeds #332: Updated packages to fix security holes #333: script to generate a single archive profile #334: Fixed nav bugs on story pages #336: Fixed links in comments #337: Improved comment quotes #338: Fixed image width and tweets #339: Added author names to cards #340: Leftover data #341: DM / Email fix #342: Handle link in activity feed #343: Set handle on new activity feed items #344: Profile links #345: metrics by story #346: Stats 4 boxes #347: fixed new draft error #348: Tag generation fix (no leading slash) #349: Sponsor workflow #350: Show the blank state dash to first time users #351: Fix profile updates on slow firebase conn #352: Fix sponsorships to use analytics data structures #353: Responsive 404 page #354: Feature: Fat footer #355: Bug Fix: Blank profile CTA #356: Hotfix for drafts #357: Missing stories script #358: Homepage heading fix #359: smaller text on home #360: No images with longer titles #361: Interact #362: Sitemap generation script #363: Top nav updates #364: fixed regen scripts #365: fixed header profile image #366: Fixed tag header #367: Tag header fix 2 #368: footer fixes #369: Fixed header padding #370: Fixed tag input CSS #371: Changed CDN links #372: migrate story urls #373: updated logo url #374: Services.js apparently never got uploaded to the CDN #375: Added ga tracking code to app #376: updated cosmic script #377: Bug Fix: Footer Copy #378: Optouts #379: Link and copy changes #380: changes to 404 fix #381: fixing cdn domain #382: regen story script #383: add services.js to story-archive.html #384: redirect users back to app #385: Fixed url #386: Check if annotation has been deleted. #387: throttle cosmic #388: undo displaying note if empty #389: Bug Fix: Welcome dash FAQ copy clean up #390: escape braces #391: dynamically turn annotations on or off globally #392: Modify draft rules to allow admins whatever #393: Miscellaneous paraphernalia #394: Fixing publishedAt setting on update, regen behavior #395: Spread user profile data (in case of null/undefined) #396: Fetch broken media scripts #397: Updating nav #398: Generate Homepage Fixes #399: removing unused code #400: Updated image links #401: Fixed comments #402: Rounding digits on time reading (correcting values) #403: Add commas to stats display on admin #404: Takedown script #405: Self updates #406: updated cosmic archives #407: Fixed font size #408: Added twitter meta tags #409: Show error message on copy-paste error #410: Remove second param on save #411: Add rollbar to google cloud functions #412: Some formatting on stats #413: Added GA to react #414: Hide annotate deploy #415: Dane/mobile ad font size #416: Updated tweeting scripts #417: Added tweet this to reading history #418: Editor tag filtering #419: Fixed dashes in tweets bug #420: updated fetch script #421: Fixed backspace bug #422: Center plus #423: Changed ad to noonies #424: Minor fixes #425: Prevent optout author regen #426: Fixed inline code mark rendering #427: Make ad text non-selectable #428: Fixed backspace delete bug #429: Updated link style #430: Adjusted link underline #431: Convert archive to draft #432: Archive convert submitted #433: Cleaned up errors and added edit link #434: Trying to prevent white screen of death #435: Added ad stats to dashboard #436: Fixed columns on ad stats #437: Fixed tweet bugs #438: Use latest, production version of Firebase #439: Dependency upgrades (incl. security fixes) #440: Get rid of a shitton of compiler warnings #441: Fixed deserializer to work with code #442: Improve editor page #443: Separate save and publish button #444: First cut at archived stats #445: Update the story page on any update #446: Fix deps #447: Fix draft deletion #448: Revert author's submission cards to prev style #449: Inner try/catch on unlink (if file doesn't exist) #450: cuid slug on temp files, try/catch on homepage regen #451: Replace upscribe forms with mailchimp #452: Show proper notifications on submit/publish #453: Integrated with Algolia #454: Fixing canonical links #455: Adding tweet this to stories #456: Fixed story template bug #457: Fix draft edit links to include editors #458: Top nav curation #459: WIP components using our current templates #460: Draft statuses #461: Rejection fix #462: fixed algolia drafts #463: Nav fixes #464: Fix top nav admin #465: Center links #466: Ad click fix #467: Update Algolia #468: Quick and dirty fix for save and publish button #469: Bump eslint-utils from 1.4.0 to 1.4.2 #470: Regen archived tags fix #471: Tag css fix #472: Unlocking drafts w/ id token #473: Migration to fix status on converted drafts #474: Complete Algolia Editor Dashboard v1 #475: Only set up user id timer when user loaded #476: Mobile ad css changes #477: Oop missed a spot #478: Use the fucking CSS luke! #479: Archive/story algolia script fixes #480: Reset confirm dialog before display #481: Fix ad click on mobile #482: My First Email (tm) #483: Use getUnixTimestamp helper #484: Remove rejected stories from algolia drafts index #485: Merge Algolia fixes #486: Moar email #487: Archive dates #488: Fixing dates #489: Account creation email #490: Mark archive conversions as final + migration #491: Reader submit note to author & not automatically show to other readers. #492: Test env #493: Dane/brand as author #494: Fixed stripe form #495: Fix for publishing converted archives #496: stripe live keys #497: Fix topic_id ref #498: Profile xss fix #499: Top nav v2 #500: Fixed credit message #501: Takedown admin #502: Merge algolia-tags and other fixes #503: Fix CTA styling #504: Green, not blue #505: Fix SSO url ref #506: Fix rss dates #507: Use full urls on linkedin profile field #508: Editor field object #509: Slugs matching titles #510: added optimize code #511: Added google tag manager #512: Dane/brand as author fixes #513: Analytics v2 electric boogaloo #514: Complete some requested editorial changes #515: Adding google tag manager to all static pages #516: Create tag if it doesn't exist #517: Slack integration #518: Brand credit purchase email #519: If someone's marked as a brand w/ story: email #520: Fix stupid minute/second mistake #521: rm duplicate stories from stats data #522: Add mark as brand button to story settings #523: Rss fields #524: setTimeout for fun and profit #525: Get rid of extra line breaks adjacent to p tags #526: set new baseline ad #527: Soft breaks ain't hard #528: Fix a small small issues #529: Check for falsy values on canonical url #530: cc utsav, linh, partners on credit purchase #531: Improve Editor stats #532: OG meta tags #533: Profile CSS improvements on mobile, show ad #534: Autosave (WIP) #535: Payment processing message #536: secure auth routes #537: Linked brands on credits #538: Show profile avatars and link on tagged stories #539: Regen tags script #540: Make sticky nav the default on non-mobile UIs #541: fixed blockquote bug #542: Fixing onchange lag #543: Show a smaller message instead of toast notification #544: Irresponsible use of global vars #545: Algolia script fixes, mainly pagination on drafts #546: Disabling editor stats (+ crashing) for now #547: Algolia id fix #548: fixed homepage title css cutoff bug #549: Small updates to editor stats #550: Fix minor responsive issues #551: remove old ads script #552: Add editor field on reject #553: Fixed youtube embeds #554: Feature/mobile menu #555: Fix content overflow issue #556: fixed break all #557: Revert "Feature/mobile menu" #558: Allow unauthed access to brand page #559: First cut at updating profile object on stories #560: Mobile nav css/js #561: changed sponsor link color #562: added base to tag pages #563: Fix brand route to require login #564: fixed mobile nav css #565: Fixed archive dates #566: Fix published story urls on dashboard #567: Full brand list link #568: Regen tag pages on removed tags to remove story from page #569: Slug finalization #570: Fix dashboard tab display bug #571: Home tabs fix #572: Brand page for everyone #573: fixed credit buying function bug #574: Admin credits screen #575: Delete story from CDN when it's deleted from db #576: Removed noonies from homepage #577: Dane/link focus state #578: style h1s #579: fixed 2nd story on mobile css #580: Algolia/results page #581: fixed interaction js link #582: Improve search #583: Dane/unsplash #584: black friday landing page #585: unsplash attribution #586: Unsplash attribution 2 #587: Undo black friday #588: Fix author dashboard image loading #589: Feature/mobile improvements #590: Dane/annotations ui #591: alter unsplash image link #592: update unsplash attribution #593: Hide header CTA on mobile #594: Bump npm from 6.10.2 to 6.13.4 #595: Bump npm from 6.10.2 to 6.13.4 in /functions #596: Darkmode #597: Darkmode bug fixes #598: Fixing autocomplete bug on tags #599: Collections template #600: Removing duplicate stories from CDN pages #601: Bump handlebars from 4.1.2 to 4.5.3 #602: Routable tabs #603: iteration on collections I can't possibly provide context for all of the roughly 600 PRs here, in this meager conclusion, but I hope this at least provided some insight into what the dev team here at Hacker Noon was doing over the past year. Stay tuned... PR credits: Dane Lyons Gian Franco Vitola Austin Pocus Rob Moya Faith Walker Storm Farrell Mark Nadal

Literally Everything the Hacker Noon Dev Team Did in 2019

In 2013, Cesar Chavez was elected president but consequently passed away due to cancer. Nicolás Maduro was then elected president through a special election with a narrow margin of a 50.62% majority. He quickly converted Venezuela’s democracy into a dictatorship in the following November by , which he would then occasionally relinquish for short periods of time. rule of decree Since Maduro’s presidency, Venezuela has fallen into a state of socio-economic decline. The country had relied heavily on its oil revenue, partly due to Chavez’s policies, which inevitably made it susceptible to the market. When , the whole country suffered dipping into . Venezuela’s central bank started printing Bolivares to compensate which ultimately concluded in a rate of inflation. oil prices took at hit in 2014 economic depression 12 month 63.6% Since then, the country has declined into a state of hyperinflation reaching over a 13,000% rate of inflation in the last year alone. https://tradingeconomics.com/venezuela/inflation-cpi In other words, Venezeula is the manifested reality of everything Bitcoin was designed to protect against: a government that doesn’t protect the value of its own government backed fiat currency a dictator that actively surveils its citizens for detractors. It is in this context that cryptourrency has become a hedge for many who live there against the rapidly decreasing value of the Bolivares. However hypberbitcoinization, or reverting to Bitcoin as the standard currency for a nation, hasn’t been realized. One of the reasons for this is because the government has actually restricted shops to only accept Bolivares. (Update 7–11–18: According to other sources, the gov’t doesn’t restrict payment options to just Bolivares.) Meet Pedro Perez Pedro is a Venezuelan who I had the privilege of interviewing over the internet. Pedro isn’t actually his real name. It is the Venezuelan equivalent to John Doe. He has chosen to remain anonymous because he is scared that the Venezuelan gov’t will be to identify his voice, find him, and then put him in jail. The following is a summarized translation of the interview I had with Pedro, which you can find here: Pedro, tell me. How bad is it exactly in Venezuela? The minimum salary is 2.5 millions of Bolivares. A kilogram of meat costs 4.5 million Bolivares, a pound of rice and a pound of chicken costs 1.3 million Bolivares. For you to have as a reference, let’s suppose you work in the U.S. 8 hours per day from Monday until Friday with a pay of $8 dollars per hour. This will give you a total of about 1,300$ dollars per month and then you go to the grocery store and you see a kilogram of meat is $2,500 dollars. Do you see? Of course, part of the economy is coherent with the low salaries, but these keep getting lower every time. The only things that are proportional with the salaries are the public services like electricity, water phone line, gas, fuel, public transportation and internet. That and nothing else. Not to mention you are also exposed to the insecurities, shortages and problems in hospitals and clinics. Venezuela is now today the most unsafe country in Latin America How much is it to buy a cup of coffee? How much was it a year ago? A cup of coffee with milk in January was 30,000 Bolivares and two weeks later it was at 50,000 Bolivares. In February it went up to 70,000 Bolivares. In March, I think the price was 100,000 Bolivares. That price was steady until April where it went up to 250,000 Bolivares. It is still at that price but I don’t know for how much longer. How is cryptocurrency viewed in Venezuela? Since a few years, there has been a lot of people making a lot of money mining here in Venezuela. The electricity is of bad quality but is basically free so it makes mining very profitable. The people who started mining are usually of high class and were capable of buying Antminers or GPUs. As time passed a lot of people have read about this subject, especially younger people. Fortunately, the internet is not censored except for 2 or 3 websites. And it’s also very affordable which makes global news accessible just anywhere in the world. And just like it happens everywhere in the world, not a lot of people understand the subject in general (my parents are one of them). At the end of last year, Maduro announced the Petro coin. The first cryptocurrency created by the government. This made a lot of people do some research and educate themselves on the subject. The propaganda put out by the government says that with only the Petro coin the country will recover. This is said without even providing any further details and fanatics repeat this over and over again without understanding the real concept of cryptocurrency. That is crazy to me. I first read that Petro was supposed to be an ERC20 token which Maduro said would be “ .” Then they decided to as the underlying blockchain. It doesn’t sound to me like they know exactly what they’re talking about. This could be one of the worst ICO scams to date. A central govornment, privately fundraising an ICO, with just a white paper, and their project isn’t open-source. mined switch to NEM Yes. Them switching between ETH and NEM completely removes any confidence in the Petro coin. However to be clear, Petro will be a NEM token created by the government. In my opinion, the main goal is to skip the penalties the United States and the European Union has taxed on the agencies and government officials. And I would say this, today is not possible to buy Petros with Bolivares. And legally, Venezuelans only have access to Bolivares. Speaking of which, what are the “on” and “off” ramps to cryptocurrency there? The way to obtain crypto is by mining, accepting payments in crypto (which a lot of young people who speak english and who are graphic designers, translators, programmers and work remotely do). Another way is to simply buy it in Localbitcoin with Bolivares. In LocalBitcoin you can do both, buy and/or sell. Another way is to receive money via PayPal, Payza, Netteller or Uphold and transfer it to AirTM and then exchange it to Bolivares. By the way the AirTM website is blocked in Venezuela by DNS. This is one of the objectives of the operation called “Manos de Papel” which translates to “Paper Hands”. Is cryptocurrency replacing fiat in Venezuela for day to day purchases? Unfortunately, not yet. In fact, if you have a lot of cryptocurrency or dollars, you have to look for a way to exchange them to Bolivares because by law, stores and businesses can only accept Bolivares. (edit 7/11/18: According to other sources, businesses can accept cryptocurrency). This has become a problem because, for example, 1 LTC is 126,000,000 Bolivares which is about 60 months worth the salary of a worker. So the government with the help of banks (including private banks) started to “analyze” the movements between accounts just to see who is buying and/or selling dollars and/or crypto. There are two types of exchange methods in Venezuela. One is out on the streets called Negro or Paralelo (which is illegal). This one is going currently for 900,000 Bolivares per dollar and it’s based on supply and demand. The other way is auction established and controlled by the government called “DICOM” and it goes for 70,000 Bolivares per dollar. The difference is almost 13 times. Even using the exchange rate of the government, the minimal salary would be 36.42 Dollars and that’s extremely low! Basically, if one of my family members sends me 100 dollars, by the government’s exchange rate I would only get 7,000,000 Bolivares. This means I could only buy less than 2kg of meat. If that same amount of money (100 dollar) is exchanged in the black market, I would get about 90,000,000 Bolivares and would be able to buy 20 kg of meat. This is now coherent to international prices. So the government wants to buy the dollar at 70,000 Bolivares per dollar but don’t want to sell it for this rate (the offer is limited). This gives it a reason for the black market to exist. A serious government could eliminate that DICOM and legalize the black market’s rate. This would make the exchange rate be more stabilized. Some economists have actually said that at 200,000 Bolivares per dollar would make the exchange rate coherent. I’ve heard reports that the Bolivar is now being measured by Bitcoin instead of the US dollar. I don’t think that is true. The people who know and work with crypto must exchange to USD and then to crypto. DolarToday is a website that shows the blackmarket value of Bolivares to USD. It is run by several people who are presumably out of reach of the Venezuelan gov’t. But some people suspect that it was compromised around Dec 2017 because there was a divergence between DolarToday and other blackmarket exchanges like AirTM. There’s been some discussion that the government took over the DolarToday website. Is this true? Until a few months ago, a lot of people would use as a reference DolarToday.com. This is now a blocked website by DNS here in Venezuela. For several months the price was 20,000 Bolivares per dollar all while the prices of products and services kept going up. In January when someone sent a family member in Venezuela 40 Dollars monthly, that would be enough but in March, those 40 dollars were now a different value because DolarToday would still show the rate to 200,000 Bolivares. This made people fix it to the price they wanted, higher than the one stated on DolarToday. DolarToday was 200,000 Bolivares and people were selling for 300,000 Bolivares. Exactly today, DolarToday is at 710,000 Bolivares and people here are are selling for 900,000 Bolivares. A lot of people say this happened because the government took control over DolarToday. I don’t believe it. They only publish the the exchange rate based on the rate in Cucuta (Cucuta is a city in Colombia) where the exchange of Colombian pesos, dollars and Bolivares is done in a free manner based on supply and demand. Also, you should know that DolarToday does not sell or buy the dollar. Thanks for spending the time to talk with me Pedro. This was one of the most important interviews I’ve done so far. I hope this helps get the word out on what life is like in Venezuela. I admire your boldness, your will to survive, and your strength. Cuídate.

An Inside Look into Venezuela and Cryptocurrency

If something seems too good to be true, then it probably is. All the more so if that something happens to be a get-rich-quick Ponzi scheme. Although Ponzi schemes promise above-average returns, investors often end up losing their entire investment by giving in to their greed to earn higher returns. Swindlers lure unsuspecting people with a promise of higher returns only to eventually abscond with the funds. Ponzi Schemes If something seems too good to be true, then it probably is. All the more so if that something happens to be a get-rich-quick Ponzi scheme. Although Ponzi schemes promise above-average returns, investors often end up losing their entire investment by giving in to their greed to earn higher returns. Swindlers lure unsuspecting people with a promise of higher returns only to eventually abscond with the funds. What Is a Ponzi Scheme? A Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud where a fraudster collects money from people with a promise of higher than the usual market rate returns. A Ponzi scheme involves circulation of the capital instead of the distribution of profits. Such go belly up because there is no profit-making involved. schemes The principal investment by subsequent investors is given as a payout to the old investors. This type of investment is not sustainable because for it to continue to operate, there has to be a constant stream of new investors. Scheme operators often end up using cash reserves to give payouts to existing investors when they don’t find new investors. A Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud because the operators of such schemes don’t actually intend to invest their investors’ money in any legitimate investment option or give long-term payouts to their investors. A Brief History of the Ponzi Scheme: The Ponzi scheme gets its name from , an Italian swindler, who was arrested in August 1920 for several counts of fraud. Ponzi promised investors a 100% return on their investment in 90 days. He convinced people that there was money to be made by taking advantage of fluctuating currency rates post World War I. Charles Ponzi Ponzi convinced people that he would buy postal-reply coupons at a discounted rate in a foreign country and then sell them at face value in the U.S., thereby earning great profits. Postal-reply coupons were coupons that were sent along with a letter from a foreign country, which would enable the recipient of the home country to write back to the sender without having to buy foreign postage stamps. Postal-reply coupons could be exchanged for a foreign stamp without any monetary transaction. This was done to ensure that the person who had to reply to the letter didn’t have to worry about currency exchange rates while buying postage stamps. They simply had to exchange coupons for stamps. The scheme lasted for over a year before falling apart in 1920. His investors lost about  $20 million when an article in the exposed Ponzi and his criminal activities. Charles Ponzi received a 5 years prison sentence for mail fraud in 1920. Post There were several people before Ponzi, like Sarah Howe, William Miller, etc., and several others after him like Ivar Kreuger, Bernard Madoff, etc., who masterminded these schemes that swindled millions of dollars from unsuspecting investors. Ponzi Scheme Vs. Pyramid Scheme: Although a Ponzi scheme is very similar to a Pyramid scheme, the key difference between the two schemes is that in a Pyramid scheme, the existing investors are actively involved in recruiting new investors. In a Ponzi scheme, however, there is no direct participation of old investors in recruiting new investors. In a Ponzi scheme, all transactions are handled by scheme operators. In essence, a Ponzi scheme is an investment fraud and a Pyramid scheme is disguised as a Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) business. Another difference between a Ponzi scheme and a Pyramid scheme is that there is no specific product or service in a Ponzi scheme. However, in a Pyramid scheme, the scheme operators offer either a single product or service or a set of products and services from which they claim to make tremendous profits. The operators lure more and more people with a promise of a profit. However, if the scheme fails to attract new investors, it falls apart leading to people losing all the money they invested. Red Flags to Watch Out For: Here are red flags investors should watch out for: Problematic paperwork: In a Ponzi scheme, the investors aren’t usually given access to any investment-related documentation. Be it prospectus or account statements, investors are usually unaware of what happens to their money or where the operators have invested it. Operators keep investors in the dark about all investment-related decisions. Not registered: Ponzi scheme operators often claim that their investment plan is exempt from registration. An operator who claims that their investment plan doesn’t need to be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or other regulators should not be trusted. Pressure tactics: Most of the Ponzi scheme operators can be charismatic charlatans who can convince investors that their scheme is a limited-entry offer reserved only for a select few. They use pressure tactics to convince investors to make up their minds sooner rather than later. Operators usually convince investors that if they make a late decision, then they’ll lose out on the opportunity to make tons of money. This fear often leads people to make uninformed decisions. No risk, high returns: There is always some risk associated with investing. Any investment plan that claims otherwise should not be trusted. Also, it’s practically impossible for investors to gain above-average returns without having to bear any risk. Consistent returns: All investment plans are subject to market risk. If a scheme offers payout or dividend consistently irrespective of market fluctuations, then such a scheme is not sustainable and will fall apart sooner or later. Unclear organizational structure: Most Ponzi schemes don’t have a proper organizational structure. Investors should thoroughly research and enquire about the people operating the scheme and their backgrounds. is a big prospective learning method for the same. They should insist on talking to the board of directors or anyone who is a key member of the board and ask them questions about the investment plan before investing. Observational Learning Steps to Take to Avoid Falling Prey to a Ponzi Scheme: Investors should be extra cautious before trusting someone with their hard-earned money. To avoid walking into a trap, prospective investors should: Not cave in: It’s never wise to fall for pressure tactics. It’s always important to take enough and more time before making any financial decision. Ask questions: It’s important to ask the right questions to people in authority about where they plan to invest their investors’ money. People should ask questions about registration, documentation, and everything else that is necessary to make an investment legitimate. Look for reviews online: With the dawn of the Internet, it’s easier to differentiate a legitimate investment from an illegitimate one. Prospective investors can research an investment scheme on the Internet to check what others are saying about that scheme. If there are more negative reviews than positive, then it makes sense to stay away from such schemes. Consult a financial advisor: It helps to take a second opinion from a financial advisor. Financial advisors have the expertise required to offer appropriate guidance. They also have access to industry inside information which equips them with the necessary knowledge to help investors make a decision. Exercise caution: This can’t be emphasized enough. It’s better to be safe than sorry, always. Investors should exercise caution and not fall for marketing gimmicks. It’s always better to reach out to experts before investing. With the dawn of the Internet, it’s now easier to reach more people to pitch a scheme to. People should be careful about who they give their time to and also discourage internet or telemarketing solicitations. Anyone who is keen to invest should do so through proper channels. It helps to remember that almost all get-rich-quick schemes are a trap irrespective of how appealing they seem to be. References: https://www.hg.org/legal-articles/what-is-a-ponzi-scheme-31483 https://www.acfe.com/ponzi-schemes.aspx https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/in-ponzi-we-trust-64016168/

Ponzi Scheme Victims Beware: There Is No Such Thing As Easy Money

পঞ্জি স্কিমের ভিকটিমরা সাবধান: ইজি মানি বলে কিছু নেই

Opfer des Schneeballsystems aufgepasst: Es gibt kein leichtes Geld

Víctimas del esquema Ponzi: cuidado: no existe el dinero fácil

Attention aux victimes de la chaîne de Ponzi : l’argent facile n’existe pas

पोंजी स्कीम के शिकार सावधान: आसान पैसा जैसी कोई चीज नहीं होती

ねずみ講の被害者は気をつけてください: 簡単にお金が手に入るようなものはありません

폰지 사기 피해자들은 조심하세요: 쉽게 돈을 벌 수 있는 것은 없습니다

Vítimas do esquema Ponzi, cuidado: não existe dinheiro fácil

Жертвы схемы Понци, будьте осторожны: легких денег не бывает

Ponzi Mağdurları Dikkat: Kolay Para Diye Bir Şey Yok

Nạn nhân của kế hoạch Ponzi Hãy cẩn thận: Không có thứ gì dễ kiếm tiền

庞氏骗局受害者当心：世上没有轻松赚钱的事

As we may know, the crypto industry is filled with some real horror stories. The saddest part is that most of them were, actually, horror stories. If only the main characters knew! Like the classic star in a movie that should have never gone to that suspicious cabin in the forest. They should have never invested in that platform, left their private keys unattended, or bet for that price. avoidable Fortunately, we can now celebrate Halloween by delving into the eerie and enlightening world of past crypto horror stories, learning from their mistakes. Let's take a spine-chilling but educational journey through these tales. The Betrayal(s) We’ll start with some backstabbing here because we usually trust in the wrong person. And we don’t mean strangers on the Internet, but your own family and friends. At least that’s what happened to an old man in Washington when The major irony here is that it was the same son who introduced the father to crypto investments. his own son offered him a spiked cup of tea and proceeded to rob him of $400,000 in cryptocurrencies. In 2022, Liam Ghershony, 24, that his father wasn’t following the best investment strategy. He visited the father and offered him a cup of tea that contained a large dose of benzodiazepine, a kind of depressant that produces sedation and hypnosis. The father Ghershony was knocked out almost immediately after drinking the tea, and the son used the two-step authentication with his phone to steal from his digital wallet. decided The young Ghershony thought his father would wake up soon, but that didn’t happen for two days. Someone called the Police to check on him, and they found him in the same spot, with severe dehydration and organ dysfunction. He was rushed to the hospital, and his son was quickly arrested. Yikes. At least, the father recovered (and also recovered his coins), while the son apologized and just spent some months in jail. Another happened in Manhattan, in 2017. After luring the victim into an Uber-like minivan, they were kidnapped and robbed of their physical possessions, house keys, ETH seed phrase, and wallet location. While the friend was detained, Meza and accomplices looted the victim's apartment, making off with $1.8 million in ETH. Fortunately, the victim managed to escape, leading to the criminals' arrest, with most of the stolen crypto recovered. betrayal story Louis Meza targeted a supposed friend who held a millionaire Ethereum wallet. Loose lips (and posts) sink ships It’s very important not to go around making a fuss about your holdings. You know, loose lips might sink ships, and this has been proven by several crypto investors over the years. In 2021, a man from the Netherlands suffered a serious assault after, somehow, criminals heard about his crypto holdings and found his address. Three men arrived at his home disguised in green jackets, pretending to be troubleshooters. They went straight for the cryptocurrencies, and as the victim , “They literally beat the code out of me.” He also admitted that he’d been talking about his crypto holdings with numerous people around him, so, the criminals likely learned about it this way. The three men fled the scene, but the coins were frozen in the exchanges. Pretty soon, they were hitting him to force him to reveal his passwords and private keys. declared https://youtu.be/tbPNNEP20pg?si=biczVj7BpNah__eT&embedable=true That one is far from being the only case, though. Again in 2021, this time in England, a criminal gang kidnapped a 14-year-old boy after learning (through social media posts) that he made a significant amount of money by investing in cryptocurrencies. At least, they only to extort around $1,000 from the boy’s mom before releasing him; and one of the kidnappers was tracked and arrested days later. managed More crypto assaults In 2020, the crypto trader Kieran Hamilton from Manchester wasn’t that lucky. He posted a lot of photos on Instagram, showing a luxurious life from his crypto investments. some criminals found him, beat him badly, and stabbed him while demanding money. The criminals didn’t know about how crypto works, so Hamilton managed to keep his private keys. However, they left with several electronics and his beloved dog. As a result, These are barely some examples of crypto assaults. The security firm ADT that So, be pretty careful with the things you share publicly. discovered 78% of burglars resort to social media to find victims. A bet is a bet Sometimes, bad people are responsible for your disgrace. Some other times, you are the sole responsible for it. And this is especially applied in the world of cryptocurrencies. Indeed, there’s a whole Twitter (X) account dedicated to anonymous confessions (often mistakes and bad bets) by average crypto investors worldwide. It’s called “ ,” and we can learn a lot from them. Coinfessions For instance, one of the latest confessions talks about how a crypto investor put their inheritance in crypto, earned a lot from it, but also lost a lot and ended up with the same amount. Likely, because they have no financial planning at all. https://twitter.com/coinfessions/status/1716031699862364603?embedable=true There are worse stories, though. An anonymous investor had $650,000 before the FTX crash, but now they’re living paycheck to paycheck without savings, and taking loans to pay for medical bills. People who have bet all their money and more (through loans) into cryptocurrencies, or worse, crypto exchanges like the infamous FTX. https://twitter.com/coinfessions/status/1715669308381208879?embedable=true BlockFi, another failed platform, is the star in another sad story by a soon-to-be medical student. They transferred all their savings to that platform, and the money was meant to pay for medical school. When they tried to withdraw their investment in November 2022, they just couldn’t. Now, at least, BlockFi that they’ll repay their users in 2024. announced https://twitter.com/coinfessions/status/1714219773922574457?embedable=true The main lesson to learn here is, likely, that Always use non-custodial services, where you keep your own private keys and have control of your funds all the time. Also, research thoroughly before putting your coins in a project or platform. you should never fully trust centralized platforms and wallets. Maybe a zombie People may fake their own death due to numerous reasons, but money is often involved. That’s when they’re really alive somewhere, of course, and the fake death isn’t just another conspiracy theory. We can’t know that for sure in the case of Gerald Cotten, the founder and CEO of the now-extinct Canadian crypto exchange Quadriga. Cotten has been officially dead since 2018, but The thing is that Quadriga is now considered a Ponzi scam, and it owes around $190 million in cryptocurrencies to over 115,000 customers. former Quadriga users are trying to his body to prove that he’s really dead. legally exhume Cotten's death, in India, was attributed to complications from Crohn's disease, an illness not typically fatal. Skepticism abounded, particularly when it was revealed that he was the sole possessor of the private keys to the exchange's cold wallets. However, known cold addresses of the exchange were found empty in an explorer. Adding to the intrigue, Cotten's death certificate misspelled his name, further fueling suspicions. , while others raised questions about Quadriga's financial operations, suggesting it might have been a Ponzi scheme all along. Cotten's widow, Jennifer Robertson, was left grappling with these complex issues. She paid $12 million worth of assets after the scandal, declaring that she didn’t know about his husband's misdeeds. Some people speculated that Cotten may have faked his own death as part of an exit scam To date, creditors are claiming over $303 million in losses, but they’ll only be given back 13% of it after . It’s unlikely that they’ll receive more, as one of the trustees declared. Most of it just disappeared after Cotten’s death, after all. \ bankruptcy proceedings A nightmare before private keys Taking good care of your private keys is the first and most important lesson you should learn in crypto. Did you know that up to are forever blocked because people keep forgetting or losing their private keys? And that’s just in Bitcoin. Non-custodial money means that only you have access to and control of your funds. If you lose your keys, nobody can recover them for you. 3.7 million bitcoins The summer of that year started his nightmare when he threw out the wrong hard drive into the trash while cleaning his office. It was the hard drive that contained his private keys and Bitcoin wallet. That’s the sad story of James Howells, a British computer engineer who bought 8,000 bitcoins early, in 2013. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7MBRgLEXLEE&embedable=true Since then, Howells has been adamant about recovering his bitcoins. He believes the hard drive is buried somewhere in a landfill in Newport, South Wales. So, he’s been trying to get permits to excavate there, unsuccessfully so far. (from 2022) is using an AI-powered mechanical arm to filter the trash and then check it manually in a nearby facility. All of this with the help of $12 million raised from a hedge fund. His last proposal What can we say? Mistakes were made. Another sad story about private keys in 2023 was starred by , a popular crypto influencer. . An opportunistic viewer was faster than him and stole around $60,000 in crypto assets. Ivan Bianco He didn’t lose his private keys but showed them by accident (ironically) in a live streaming about his DeFi earnings Never show up or share your private keys! Also, put them on paper and hide them away. Don’t be a victim this or another Halloween. Featured Vector Image by Freepik

Watch Out: Crypto Horror Stories You Must Know for Halloween

সতর্ক থাকুন: হ্যালোইনের জন্য ক্রিপ্টো হরর গল্পগুলি আপনাকে অবশ্যই জানা উচিত

Aufgepasst: Krypto-Horrorgeschichten, die Sie zu Halloween kennen müssen

Cuidado: Historias de terror criptográfico que debes conocer para Halloween

Attention : histoires d'horreur cryptographiques à connaître pour Halloween

सावधान रहें: क्रिप्टो डरावनी कहानियाँ जो आपको हैलोवीन के लिए अवश्य जानना चाहिए

注意してください：ハロウィーンに知っておくべき暗号ホラーストーリー

조심하세요: 할로윈에 꼭 알아야 할 암호화폐 공포 이야기

Cuidado: histórias de terror criptográfico que você deve conhecer para o Halloween

Остерегайтесь: крипто-ужасные истории, которые вы должны знать на Хэллоуин

Dikkat Edin: Cadılar Bayramı İçin Bilmeniz Gereken Kripto Korku Hikayeleri

Hãy chú ý: Những câu chuyện kinh dị về tiền điện tử bạn phải biết trong dịp Halloween

小心：万圣节你必须知道的加密货币恐怖故事

A well-maintained website is essential for both organizations and individuals. The importance of website maintenance cannot be stressed for those who have selected WordPress as their platform. In this guide, we have gathered our past experiences with WP websites and further insights on how much traffic/sales increase after proper proactive website care! The Dilemma: Maintenance vs. Crisis Management Many website owners find themselves caught in a common dilemma: Maintenance versus crisis management. Some may wonder if investing time and resources in regular upkeep is really worth it, while others may mistakenly assume that they can deal with issues as they arise. We aim to shed light on this dilemma, helping you make an informed decision about the fate of your site. The major goal of this article is to highlight the benefits of taking a proactive approach to website care. By the end, you'll realize why regular maintenance is more than just a necessary evil in guaranteeing the durability, performance, and security of your website. WordPress Why WordPress Website Care Matters WordPress is one of the most popular and powerful CMS platforms that powers more than across the world. However, like any software, demands constant maintenance and care. Website maintenance is critical since it has a direct impact on the success of organizations and individuals. 810 million websites Cons of Neglecting Maintenance Neglecting website maintenance can lead to a host of issues, including decreased performance, security vulnerabilities, and poor user experience. The risks of neglecting are significant. website maintenance These risks include: Outdated themes, plugins, and databases might cause your site to slow down, resulting in unhappy visitors and probable customer loss. Degraded Performance: Unpatched plugins and themes can create security holes, making your site a prime target for hackers and malware. Security Vulnerabilities: An outdated site with broken links and features can leave visitors with a negative impression, causing them to leave and never return. Poor User Experience: Maintenance: The Proactive Approach Our WordPress website maintenance consists of a series of routine operations designed to keep your site working smoothly. Updating plugins, themes, and content, as well as optimizing site performance and monitoring security, are typical chores. The Advantages of Regular Maintenance Proactive WordPress care has several major benefits: Regular updates and optimization guarantee that your site loads quickly, giving users a smooth and swift experience. Improved Performance and Speed: Updating everything decreases the danger of security breaches and data leaks. Improved Security: A well-maintained site with fresh material and functional features keeps users engaged and coming back for more. Improved User Experience: Search engines prefer sites that are routinely updated and perform well, which might assist your site's ranking. SEO Benefits: Common But Crucial WordPress Maintenance Tasks If you’re familiar with WordPress, these maintenance seems basic but these basic operations are very important and beneficial for any WP site: Updating plugins, themes, and WordPress core. [ ] Adding fresh content or updating existing content. [ ] Monitoring site performance and fixing any issues. [ ] Conducting regular backups of your website data. [ ] Crisis Management: The Reactive Approach In the context of WordPress websites, crisis management refers to addressing issues only when they become critical. It involves dealing with problems as they arise, often under high-pressure circumstances. Challenges and Drawbacks The reactive approach comes with several challenges and drawbacks: Fixing issues in real-time can lead to prolonged website downtime, disrupting your online presence and potentially losing business. Increased Downtime: Failing to back up your website regularly can result in data loss, which can be devastating for businesses relying on online transactions and customer data. Loss of Data: A website that frequently experiences issues can harm your online reputation + it'll degrade your search engine ranking and deter potential customers. Damage to Reputation: Balancing Act: Cost vs. Benefit Research shows that website owners frequently express anxiety about the cost of website maintenance. However, this fee should be viewed as an investment in the long-term profitability of your website. Cost Comparison When the cost of maintenance is compared to the cost of crisis management, it becomes clear that proactive maintenance is a more cost-effective method in the long run. Crisis management may be costly, both financially and in terms of brand reputation damage. Cost Savings in the Long Run By taking proactive steps to maintain your WordPress website, you not only avoid the possibility of costly crises but also ensure that your site continues to work properly, attracting and retaining customers in the long run. Checklist of Proactive WordPress Care Strategy Implementing a proactive WordPress website care approach is important for keeping your online presence strong and performing well. Begin by frequently updating your WordPress core, themes, and plugins to ensure the most recent security patches and functionality. To get started with proactive maintenance, consider the following tips: [ ] undefined Create a regular maintenance schedule to guarantee that updates and backups are performed on a consistent basis. Create a Maintenance Schedule: [ ] undefined Back up your website data on a regular basis to protect against data loss in the event of an emergency. Regular Data Backups: [ ] undefined To keep your site secure and functional, keep plugin and theme updates up to date. Keep Plugins and Themes Updated: [ ] undefined Implement security measures and tools to proactively detect and prevent security threats. Monitor Website Security: Recommended Plugins, Tools, and Resources Proactive WordPress website maintenance involves using various tools to keep your site secure, optimized, and up-t. Here are some recommended tools to help you with this: Always keep your WordPress core, themes, and plugins updated. WordPress itself provides automatic updates for minor releases. However, you can use plugins like " " to have more control over updates. For WordPress Updates: Easy Updates Manager Use backup plugins like " " or " " to schedule regular backups of your website's data, files, and database. Store backups offsite, such as on cloud services like ‘Dropbox’ or ‘Google Drive’. Backup Plugins: UpdraftPlus BackupBuddy : Consider using security plugins like " " or " " to protect your website from threats and malware. These tools offer features like firewall protection, malware scanning, and login attempt monitoring. Security Plugins Wordfence Sucuri Security : Improve website performance with caching plugins like " " or " " Additionally, use image optimization plugins like " " to reduce image file sizes and speed up page loading times. For Performance Optimization WP Super Cache W3 Total Cache. Smush : Tools like " " provide valuable insights into your website's performance, user behavior, and traffic sources. For Monitoring and Analytics Google Analytics : No doubt, Enhance your website's search engine optimization with " " or SEO Tools Yoast SEO “ ” Rank Math : If you have multiple users on your website, plugins like " " can help you manage user permissions and access levels efficiently. For User Management User Role Editor : Utilize content management plugins like " " or " " to plan and schedule your content publication in advance. Content Management Plugin Editorial Calendar CoSchedule : Ensure your website's security by installing an SSL certificate. Many hosting providers offer free SSL certificates through Let's Encrypt, or you can use a plugin like " " to set it up. SSL Certificate Really Simple SSL Use Google's “ or “ ” to regularly test your website's speed and get recommendations for improvement. For Page Speed Insights: PageSpeed Insights” GTmetrix To Sum Up Proactive WordPress website maintenance is no longer an option, but rather an absolute must for businesses and individuals seeking online success. Regular maintenance improves performance, increases security, improves user experience, and provides SEO benefits. Neglecting maintenance in favor of crisis management is an expensive and risky decision. We encourage you to take action and highlight regular WordPress site maintenance. Don't wait for a disaster to strike; start caring for your website ASAP!

Why Proactive WordPress Website Care is Important: A Guide to Long-Term Success

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When sending money to a friend or family member, there’s no service more convenient than Zelle. With Zelle, transferring money from one bank account to another is as simple as knowing the other person’s phone number. Unfortunately, Zelle’s convenience is why so many scammers gravitate toward it. And with Zelle’s popularity rising, scammers are showing up everywhere. Can I Get Money Back From Zelle If I Get Scammed? Believe it or not, caught in a Zelle-related scam DO NOT get their money back.
This is the most important thing to remember when it comes to Zelle scams. It doesn’t matter how much evidence you have of getting scammed; your bank will mostly likely not refund your money. 90% of people Unlike money transferring services such as PayPal, there is no purchase protection when it comes to Zelle, despite the heavy connections the service has with most of the major banks.
Zelle scams are tricky and easy to get wrapped up in. The best way to protect yourself is to know what to look for. The 7 Most Common Zelle Scams Once you know how these common Zelle scams work, you can save yourself and others you know from a lot of problems. 1. The Random Email or Text Message Scam This technique is simple and less likely to work, but scammers try it anyway. This one involves a scammer sending the victim a random email or text message with a link in it, either at random or after they’ve had a conversation with the scammer. Once the victim clicks the link, malware is downloaded to their computer or cell phone. How it works: Because , the downloaded malware hijacks the victim’s Zelle account, allowing the scammer to take up to $2,500 out of the victim’s bank account per day. Zelle tends to be less secure than other financial apps Be very careful with what links you choose to click on. How to avoid this scam: If the text or email with the link on it looks suspicious, just leave it alone. 2. The Impersonation Zelle Scam This scam involves a person or company that the victim knows contacting them about money. The victim receives a text or email from their “water company” asking for a late payment through Zelle. How it works: The text will sell the idea that using Zelle is the most convenient option, and since it’s the “company” itself contacting the victim, it’s easy to trust the text. This scam can also come in the form of a friend or family member who’s actually a scammer that spoofed their number. The scammer will inform the victim that they’ve had an emergency and they need money fast. It just so happens that Zelle is the quickest way to help them out.
Once the victim sends the money to their “friend,” it’s gone for good. No reputable business will ask for payment through Zelle. . How to avoid this scam: The Better Business Bureau does not approve Zelle For friends and family members, call or text the sender right away and confirm the situation. You may trust the person contacting you, but there’s a high chance that’s not really them. 3. The Fake Job Scam With so many people looking for work online, it’s only natural for scammers to see an opportunity. After getting hired for a fake job through an online job board, the scammer sends the victim a payment request through Zelle to buy supplies to get started. How it works: Once the victim sends the money, they never hear from the “hiring manager” again. This scam is a classic one that most people can see through at this point. In 2023, scammers have added a small twist that’s, unfortunately, working on many people. With this twist, the scammer sends a check to the victim for around $2,000 to buy a laptop or some other high-ticket tool for the job. After the victim deposits the check, they are instructed to send the money through Zelle to another contact to purchase the tool. After the victim sends the money, the check bounces, and the money comes right out of their account. No job is going to send you money in order for you to get started. If the job needs to send you equipment, you don’t need to be a middleman. How to avoid this scam: Also, if the job is on a third-party job site but can’t be found on the official company's page, it’s a fake. 4. The Facebook Marketplace Zelle Scam This scam involves many steps and can happen with any auction-based website, but it’s mostly prevalent on Facebook Marketplace due to its popularity. How it works: The scammer browses through Facebook Marketplace, looking for someone selling a high-ticket item. For this example, let’s say the item is a $500 dollar washing machine. Once the scammer finds the perfect victim, they ask for personal information. The scammer manages to talk the victim into giving up the name of their bank and their account number. The scammer explains that they will deposit the money directly into the victim's bank account. The scammer then looks for more personal information about the victim on Facebook, like the victim’s age. The scammer calls the victim’s bank, pretending to be them. The scammer explains that they tried to deposit $1,000 into the account, but it’s not there, and they need the money right away. The bank, wanting to keep the client happy, issues a temporary $1,000 provisional credit. The scammer will then call the victim, telling them that they accidentally deposited twice the amount of money. The scammer instructs the victim to send them $500 dollars through Zelle, which the victim does. Later on, the bank retracts the provisional credit, leaving the victim down $500. Never give out your banking information to anyone you don’t know. How to avoid this scam: Also, in general, don’t send money through Zelle to anyone you don’t know. 5. Swipe Left: The Dating Scam When looking for love, make sure the other person’s not looking for your money. A victim lands on a fake dating profile and gets catfished by a scammer to send them money through Zelle. How it works: By the time the victim understands what’s going on, it’s too late. This scam usually takes a good amount of work for the scammer, who has to send hundreds of messages to the victim in order to gain their trust. However, in 2023, scammers have it easy by using AI to produce these messages. Texting might be convenient, but a phone call goes a long way when it comes to figuring out who you’re talking to. How to avoid this scam: 6. The Fake Puppy Scam It’s tough to resist a cute animal. Scammers know that. How it works: This type of Zelle scam was named after a woman who thought she was adopting a dog named Lilly from a seller she found online. The scammer asked for over $4,000 for the dog, insurance, and a pressurized crate in a series of Zelle payments. By the time she figured it out, the scammer was long gone. How to avoid this scam: If you’re going to spend thousands of dollars on a pet, it’s a good idea to make the exchange in person. Also, this scam doesn’t have to be a puppy; it can be anything, from a car to a PS5. Always meet in person if you’re going to spend large amounts of money. 7. The Kid With Candy Scam Yes, kids can be scammers too. How it works: A scammer, or a group of scammers, approaches a victim, asking for money in exchange for candy, a donation, or some other small item. The scammer knows that in 2023, most people aren’t carrying around cash anymore. So when the victim says they don’t have any money on them, the scammer quickly mentions that they accept donations through Zelle. The victim eventually caves and says yes. The scammer then talks the victim into giving them their phone to add their phone number to their Zelle account. Once the scammer has access to the victim’s phone, they work their scamming magic to send themselves, or a middleman, as much money as they can. How to avoid this scam: Don’t hand your phone to anyone you don’t know. Better yet, just don’t send anyone money through Zelle that you don’t know, no matter how adorable the kid is. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q-hz0Oojnhk&embedable=true How To Protect Yourself From Zelle Scams There are many more Zelle-based scams out there outside of the ones listed above. Here are some general rules for protecting yourself from these scams: Carefully inspect every email you get from Zelle, no matter how authentic they look. Remember that you never have to pay money to get a job. Check the sender’s email address every time. Look for “@Zellepay.com.” If the email address ends in any other domain extension, delete the email and block them. Remember that a bank will never ask for your login ID or password over the phone. Turn on two-factor authentication for the Zelle app. The extra step makes it harder for scammers to get into your account. Keep a close eye on your bank statements. If a scammer gets into your Zelle account, they’ll sometimes send small amounts of money to themselves and hope you don’t notice. Don’t take any chances. Only send money through Zelle to someone that you know. How To Report a Zelle Scammer If you have a Zelle account, you can contact customer support at 1-844-428-8542. If you get scammed and you don’t have a Zelle account, you’ll have to contact your bank’s fraud department. If you want to try and stop the scammer from getting someone else, contact the . FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center Conclusion Yes, Zelle is convenient. Convenient for you and convenient for scammers. When sending money to people you don’t know, avoid Zelle at all costs.

7 Most Common Zelle Scams to Watch Out For and How They Work

7টি সবচেয়ে সাধারণ জেল স্ক্যামগুলির জন্য এবং তারা কীভাবে কাজ করে তা দেখার জন্য

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