TL;DR: Welcome to A Quick and Friendly Python 3 Guide For Beginners. I'm thrilled to be your guide on this learning journey. From your Python environment to diving deep into , , , , and more, this guide has got you covered. setting up data types control flow functions OOP Let's begin! Introduction: Hello there! I'm Leandro, a passionate software engineer, and I'm thrilled to embark on this Python 3 adventure with you. is an elegant and versatile language that has won the hearts of developers worldwide. Python Whether you're a newcomer or an experienced programmer, this guide will equip you with all the essential knowledge you need to excel in Python 3. So, let's dive in and start coding! Table of Contents: Setting up the Environment for Python 3 Python 3 Basics: Data Types, Variables, and Operators Data Types Variables Operators Control Flow: Conditional Statements and Loops Conditional Statements Loops Functions and Modules Error Handling Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Exception Handling Modules and Packages File Handling Regular Expressions Content: 1. Setting up the Environment for Python 3: To start our Python journey, let's install Python 3 and verify the version: python3 --version Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Python 3.x.x Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode We'll also set up a virtual environment for managing project dependencies: python3 -m venv myenv
source myenv/bin/activate  # On Windows, use: myenv\Scripts\activate Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: (Virtual environment activated) 2. Python 3 Basics: Data Types, Variables, and Operators: Python supports various data types. Let's explore some of them: i. Data Types: age = 25
name = "Leandro"
height = 1.75
is_student = True
favorite_fruits = ["apple", "banana", "orange"] Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Variables store values, and their data type can change dynamically: ii. Variables: x = 10
x = "hello" Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Python offers a variety of operators for different operations: iii. Operators: # Arithmetic Operators
x = 10 + 5
y = 8 - 3
z = 3 * 4
w = 15 / 3

# Comparison Operators
is_equal = x == y
is_greater = x > y
is_not_equal = x != y

# Logical Operators
is_both_true = is_student and x > y
is_either_true = is_student or x > y
is_not_true = not is_student Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: x = 15
y = 5
z = 12
w = 5.0

is_equal = False
is_greater = True
is_not_equal = True

is_both_true = True
is_either_true = True
is_not_true = False Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 3. Control Flow: Conditional Statements and Loops: Control the flow of your program using , , and : i. Conditional Statements: if elif else if x > y:
   print("x is greater than y")
elif x == y:
   print("x and y are equal")
else:
   print("x is smaller than y") Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: x is greater than y Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Use and loops for repetitive tasks: ii. Loops: for while for fruit in favorite_fruits:
   print(f"Enjoy eating {fruit}")

count = 0
while count < 5:
   print(f"Count is {count}")
   count += 1 Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Enjoy eating apple
Enjoy eating banana
Enjoy eating orange

Count is 0
Count is 1
Count is 2
Count is 3
Count is 4 Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 4. Functions and Modules: Create reusable functions with parameters and return values: def add_numbers(a, b):
   return a + b

sum_result = add_numbers(10, 5)
print(f"The sum is: {sum_result}") Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: The sum is: 15 Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 5. Error Handling: Handle errors gracefully using blocks: try-except try:
   result = 10 / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
   print("Cannot divide by zero!") Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Cannot divide by zero! Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 6. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): Implement classes and objects for object-oriented programming: class Dog:
   def __init__(self, name):
       self.name = name

   def bark(self):
       return "Woof!"

my_dog = Dog("Buddy")
print(my_dog.name)
print(my_dog.bark()) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Buddy
Woof! Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 7. Exception Handling: Customize and raise exceptions for specific cases: class MyCustomException(Exception):
   pass

try:
   raise MyCustomException("This is a custom exception")
except MyCustomException as e:
   print(f"Caught custom exception: {e}") Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Caught custom exception: This is a custom exception Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 8. Modules and Packages: Organize code into modules and packages for better project structure: # Create a module named my_module.py
def say_hello():
   print("Hello from my_module!")

# In another file, import and use the module
import my_module

my_module.say_hello() Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Hello from my_module! Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 9. File Handling: Read and write files using Python: # Write to a file
with open("output.txt", "w") as file:
   file.write("Hello, this is written to a file.")

# Read from a file
with open("output.txt", "r") as file:
   content = file.read()
   print(content) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: Hello, this is written to a file. Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode 10. Regular Expressions: Use regular expressions for powerful pattern matching: import re

pattern = r"\b\w{3}\b"
text = "The cat and dog are running."

matches = re.findall(pattern, text)
print(matches) Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Output: ['The', 'cat', 'and', 'dog'] Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode Hands-on Experience: Throughout this guide, you've gained hands-on experience with Python 3, mastering its core concepts and features. Now, you're equipped to build exciting applications and solve real-world problems with confidence. Conclusion: Congratulations on completing ! The Ultimate Python 3 Guide You've acquired a solid foundation in Python 3, empowering you to build exciting applications and solve real-world problems. Keep honing your skills and exploring Python's vast ecosystem. Happy coding, and may the force -of Python 3- be with you! Also published . here

Walkthroughs, tutorials, guides, and tips. This story will teach you how to do something new or how to do something better.

Creating a React Form Repeater Component: A Step-by-Step Guide

Mastering JavaScript Shorthands

Read My Stories

Portfolio

Hire Me

Buy Me a Coffee

Too Long; Didn't Read

Make resilience your competitive advantage

A Quick and Friendly Python 3 Guide For Beginners

About Author

Comments

TOPICS

THIS ARTICLE WAS FEATURED IN

Related Stories

Untitled Story

A Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Simple Next.js 13 Blog

10 VSCode Extensions To Make Your Life Easier

10 Ways Stand Out as a Java Developer and Land that Dream Job

10 Tips For Junior Developers To Succeed in Code

10 Things Every Beginner Should Know When Learning Javascript And React

A Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Simple Next.js 13 Blog

10 VSCode Extensions To Make Your Life Easier

10 Ways Stand Out as a Java Developer and Land that Dream Job

10 Tips For Junior Developers To Succeed in Code

10 Things Every Beginner Should Know When Learning Javascript And React

Light-Mode

Classic

Newspaper

Dark-Mode

Neon Noir

Minty

HN StartUps