So you are looking to develop your own and confused between choosing either or CMS like , , etc. eCommerce Store Laravel eCommerce packages Magento WooCommerce Shopify is one hell of tasks and is a Building an eCommerce store complicated endeavour. It’s not just about the or for development, major complications come in and to be involved. choosing right language framework defining right data workflow technical specifications Below are few tech-specs you should consider to ensure your website is functional, successful, and secure. Database Model/Technique/Pattern Of all the things, the most crucial part is how your eCommerce website is and . storing accessing product information Let us understand this with an existing problem: Suppose you are a retailer who wants to store simple product information of shirts. Some eCommerce platforms use to store the data in a simple or kind of format where information is kept in tables. RDBMS spreadsheet Your shirt may have attributes like Unique ID, Title, Color, Size and SKU If you sell the same thing throughout your website, then you just need to add additional rows in your database keeping all the columns same. The problem arises when you want to add separate kind of entity having attributes which are not similar to those of shirts. Like for example Jeans have attributes like Unique ID, Title, Size, Waist, Pattern, SKU A simple solution for this would be to add extra columns in your database and be done with that. This might work for a small data set but the solution is not scalable. Imagine a situation where you need to add 1000 of products having dissimilar attributes. If you go with the above solution, very soon you will be having a database having 1000 of columns which are not required by all products and will prove to be a very costly affair due to large memory sizes. A popular solution to such a problem is the approach which is followed by major eCommerce platforms like and Entity-Attribute-Value (EAV) Magento Bagisto basically the in parts in . As a piece of information in an entity, the table may look like this EAV stores product information multiple tables The attributes and values will be stored in a different table like this Here EAV is storing the product information in two different tables but EAV database solution for your eCommerce website may store your product catalogue data in four five or six tables. The process may be slow but is very in comparison to RDBMS. efficient Security At The Core Your eCommerce website should be and should be Usually, your website should have protection for an . secure shielded from hackers. 256-bit layer TLS (Transport Layer Security) end to end encryption As per current scenario, the website should be so as the from the moment person enters the website to when he leaves the website. upgraded TLS 1.2 standard data should remain encrypted which is basically is the most obvious solution to provide privacy to any kind of online web transaction. HTTPS HTTP with TLS protection Even from July2018, Google has decided to flag all non-HTTP website asking for log-in or credit card information over the unsecured network. High Performance As per the report by Akamai on Website Performance Statistics, 49% of consumers expect a page load time of fewer than 2 seconds Today with the availability of faster mobile networks over the geographical area, consumers expect a faster page load speed. is one of the most for . As to a study by Aberdeen Group, Page Load Speed crucial KPI online conversion . Even a one-second delay in page load time equals a seven-percent loss in conversion Source: LoadStorm For the better performance of your eCommerce website performance, you can make use of to make sure your website performance is at all boosted up. website monitoring tools Apart from that, you can use a few of the below-mentioned tactics: Reduced HTTP Requests of using Multiple JS or CSS files and by your browser, you can thus allowing your to make . Instead making multiple requests combine them into one single file browser one single requests Combine External JavaScript and CSS Files You can use tools like for Images or for to speed up your website. CSS Sprites cdnjs web related libraries Content Delivery Networks CDNs are the most appropriate way of to your customers . It located in different parts of the world. delivering contents around the world caches the contents on servers Website Caching Caching makes your and achieves which increase and leads to and increased income if you’re selling products or services online. websites extremely fast better SEO scores user satisfaction better conversions As per a report by YUI, Browser caching increases the speed of your website as much as by 300 % Types of Cache: : Browser caching allows your to like Javascript files, stylesheets, fonts and so on for a while, so it doesn’t need to retrieve them every time you visit the site. Browser Caching browser store resources Browser Cache : Server Cache of the requests that you make every time so as to . and are the types of Server Caching that are most used. Server Caching stores the results serve the results faster Full Page Cache Object Cache Data Compression You can use tools like to before they are being sent to the browser. Gzip compress the data By making a few in your , your will provide which changes server configuration files web server smaller file sizes load faster for your website users. Scale As You Go When you are running an , you may need to when the traffic increases on your website. eCommerce store scale anytime Similarly, in the case of any or , your to support the . seasonal flash sale inventory needs to grow heavy load activities As long as your eCommerce website is using a cloud provider, you can easily use the platform to scale your server. Infrastructure-as-a-Service The best thing is you just pay for the extra service that you require depending upon the requirements. On your application, you can make use of for which are thousands time faster than . You can have , and you can have that balances your load . Redis repeated queries MySql multiple servers load balancing across these servers Apart from that, we can use technology like , and for , and as a respectively to make your eCommerce website scalable. Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling AWS Elastic Load Balancer Amazon Elastic File System autoscaling load balancing shared file system Above are few of the must-have technical specifications that are must for an eCommerce website for its better operations. Do let us know in comments if you have used any one of the above technology or something else for your eCommerce website.