Linux is a free and open-source operating system based on the Linux kernel. It was originally developed as early as 1991 by Linus Torvalds.
Linux is one of the most popular operating systems in the world. It is used in many personal computers, servers, and embedded devices. Linux is known for its ease of installation, its wide range of features, and its ability to be customized to the user's needs. Linux, in most cases, is used in applications that require absolute stability, which most scientific experiments are, Linux is the obvious choice. Example: NASA and SpaceX ground stations use Linux. DNA-sequencing lab technicians also use Linux.
Linux is also known for its Stability and Reliability. Many users report that their Linux systems rarely crash or freeze. When problems do occur, they are often easy to fix and most solutions can be found in the Linux forum community.
it is possible to install Linux on a computer without a hard drive. This is known as a "live" or "live CD" installation.
Live installations are useful for testing Linux without making any changes to your computer's hard drive.
Linux has "virtualization" capabilities.
With virtualization, you can run multiple operating systems on the same computer. For example, you could install Linux on a computer that already has Windows installed. You could then use virtualization to run both Windows and Linux at the same time.
Overall, Linux is a great operating system. It is free, stable, reliable, customizable, and available for a wide range of devices. It does have some drawbacks, but these are outweighed by the many advantages. If you are thinking about switching to Linux, I would encourage you to do so.
I think you will be pleasantly surprised by how easy it is to use and how much it has to offer. Personally, i use the Linux Mint distro and I’m always in awe of how much I accomplish with simplicity.