Uma thina ngokwenene thina ukufinyelela emzimbeni emzimbeni emzimbeni, lokho? Thola ikhaya entsha I-Satisfaction ye-temporary ye-urgence yethu yokukhula kwe-modular Imiphumela ye-biological and technological breakthroughs Thina ukhangela "Ngithanda lokhu" kumadivayisi we-Pragmatist ne-Pessimist abacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka. Etcetera. But is that really all to it? Ngo-1957, , satellite yokuqala artificial, yasungulwa emkhakheni. Ngo-1969, umntu wokuqala wahlala emkhakheni. Ngo-1971, ukubuyekeza umkhosi wahlala kuze ku-MARS - lapho i-NASA ibhaliswe yokuqala yayo yokufinyelela soft-landing. Hlola ngokushesha ku-2025, manje sinazo izindiza zangaphakathi ezivamile kanye nezindawo zangaphakathi zangaphakathi. Sputnik 1 Ukusuka kudingeka, Ukuphumelela ... ukuguqulwa ... ukuguqulwa ... futhi ngokushesha, Ngicabanga ukuthi akuyona okungagunyaziwe. Humanity Technology Terraforming umkhondo jikelele planet I-Humanity iyatholakala ngokuqondile njengama-species eyenza izindandatho kanye ne-existential need to poke at the edges of an illusional map. Thola lapho thola izindandatho kanye nokuvakashela ama-oceans. Thola lapho thola izindandatho ukuze wabelane emkhakheni. Thola kwakhona lapho thola ukufinyelela e-exosphere ku-spacecraft. Futhi ngokushesha kodwa ngempumelelo, izidingo zethu ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye ziye zibe. Waze . Terraformation Paraterraforming Yini Terraformation? Ngokuvamile, "Ukuguqulwa / Ukuhlobisa imvelo ye-planet ephelele ukuze zihlanganisa izakhiwo ze-Earth, i.e. ezingenalutho ukuvikelwa kwama-human". Thola iMars, i-Moon, noma i-Europa (i-moon ye-Jupiter). Yini Paraterreformation? - Paraterreformation kuhlanganisa ukwakhiwa ama-habitat eyenziwe kumazwe amaningi angaphandle (noma e-orbit) ukuze kwenziwe indawo e-Earth-friendly (imitate) - okuyinto, ngakho-ke, ukunciphisa inkinga yokuguqulwa kwelanga lonke. I-Dome, i-Shell, ne-Megastructures Izinzuzo zayo? Enye kuyinto geoengineering e-cosmic-scale... Enye kuyinto i-controled, i-dome-based engineering. One is a dream... One is a plan. Zonke izakhiwo ziye zihlanganisa ... I-only one has a return on investment Thola kuze kube lokugqibela, thina ufake lezi izibonelelo ezimbili ze-multiplanetary ezivela... I-Humanity's Thirst to Transform New Worlds THE DREAM Imibuzo Terraforming Ukuhlobisa I-Terraforming iyinhlangano lokugqibela lwe-planetary flexing: ukuguqulwa kwe-atmosphere, i-climate, i-temperature, ne-biosphere yehlabathi ephelele kuze kube ngokuvamile i-Airbnb enkulu, ephakathi kumadoda. Imininingwane etholakalayo ngezikhathi ezingu-10: U-H.G. Wells wabhala ukuguqulwa kwe-planetary I-Arthur C. Clarke I-Engineered Climates Dream Sci-fi imidlalo ukuguqulwa planets emangalisayo emangalisayo emangalisayo I-Williamson, i-Carl Sagan, i-Christopher Mckay, i-Isaac Asimov, ukuthi ushiye. Zonke zihlanganisa into noma ezimbili / zihlanganisa isizathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinalo, sinamathela izilwane elilodwa ezivela ku-Elon, wena, futhi mina, abakwazi ukujabulela kwelinye imizamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-terraforming yaba i-symbol - hhayi kuphela yokufinyelela, kodwa . cosmic dominance Paraterraforming Ukuhlobisa I-dream more grounded to the former. Ukukhuthaza ama-pragmatists abacwaningi abacwaningi ngaphezulu kwama-dreams - futhi ngithi, akuyona akuyona (ngokugcwele). Paraterreforming, ngombono lokuqala, kungabangela engaphansi glamorous futhi — kuphela izindandatho ezindandatho, izindandatho, izindandatho ezindandatho, izakhiwo ezindandatho. Ngiyaxolisa ngaphezulu, lezi zimo zihlanganisa Ngiyaxolisa H3ll. sane I-Hyper-Futuristic Thola amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha e-Mars, amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha amadolobha. Kuyinto the Ukubuyekezwa cyberpunk version I-Ironic Bubble-Burster? I-Paraterraforming ingatholakala kakhulu kunezinto ze-Terraforming zeJack Williamson ne-Co. Ngiyazi ukuthi siphinde ngokwenene? Ngaphansi, kuleli ngempumelelo, kuleli njenge-instinct efanayo enikezela izivakashi ezivamile ukwakha amabhizinisi kanye nokuhamba emanzini ezingaziwa. It is still the same drive that fueled the Wright Brothers, and it is that same urge that fuels each of us to date. What do we want? Ukusebenza kwe-backup plan Ukucinga Ukuvikelwa Ukucaciswa A story larger than Earth and humanity itself; and everyone wants to be a part of what wrote that story. Umthombo we-dream iyona i-terraforming kanye ne- — ngisho uma kuphela umlingani wahlala ukuhlolwa zemfundo (ngesikhathi eside). paraterraforming Ukusabela okuhlobene emangalisayo kunazo Imininingwane Imininingwane Terraforming... Paraterraforming... Zonke zihlanganisa emangalisayo kuze kuqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka. Thola siphindezela nge-pragmatist's eyes ... Ukuhlobisa : Terraforming means Planetary Reengineering to resemble our very own, Earth. Recall Ukuze lokhu kwenziwe, thina uzodinga ezinye izinto emzimbeni: Atmospheric Ukusebenza Ukufinyelela ku-Sun I-hydrological cycle / ukufinyelela kwamanzi I-Global Climate Engineering (isib. Isikhathi esihle) I-Magnetosphere / I-Magnetic Field Factor Ukuhlobisa Air Ukubuyekezwa kwe-solid land (kuba siphila) I-Biological Integration and Presence Futhi kuze kube manje, akuyona amanye ama-planets noma izicathulo ezisebenzayo ukuhlola zonke izikhwama. Ngaphandle kwalokho: I-Terraforming iyona i-“Earth engineering” kodwa Okuningi okwenziwe? for a planet that never signed up for the job Yeah, kodwa, nangona umzimba we-planet ayikwazi ukufinyelela ekupheleni kwelanga, singakwazi ukuhlaziywa ezinye futhi ngesikhathi sokufika khona. Thola ukuthatha ezinye izici ezweni ... Mars — Earth’s ‘Twin‘ No surprise here. Mars has been the top contender for a very long while now. Everyone points to Mars because it’s the most “Earth-like,” but: It has ngalinye i-CO2 yokuhlanza It lacks a magnetosphere I-Atmospheric isihlukile ngokushesha ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-magnetic field Kuyinto ashisayo, ashisayo, futhi i-stoxic dust Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-NASA inikeza Terraform Mars nge ubuchwepheshe elandelayo noma elandelayo. Lokhu kubaluleke ngoba lokhu kubaluleke best yethu cannot Ngiyaxolisa ... Venus I-Venus ikhona i-Earth-size kuze kube ukholelwa ukuthi: It has 90x Earth’s atmospheric pressure Ukushisa acid - like REAL acid. Its surface melts metal - heat temperatures could reach as high as 462 degrees Celsius (ie. 867 degrees Fahrenheit) making it the hottest planet in the solar system. Moons & Mercury Ngaphandle Air Ukukhishwa kweRadiation Izinzuzo ezincinane Ngaphandle Magnetospheres Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Nos Check out the full list ukuphazamiseka kwezinye Earth terraform abalandeli . Ngiya Paraterraforming Sishayele ku-Other Side. I-Paraterraforming iyinhlangano yokwakha izindlu ezivela, ezivela ku-Earth . without changing the planet itself Thola ngakho; amabhokisi amabili, amabhokisi amabhokisi, amabhokisi amabhokisi, ne-asteroid megastructures. I-pro? Kuyinto injiniyela singakwazi ngokwenene prototype namhlanje Uma i-terraforming iyiminyaka eminyakeni yebhizinisi, i-paraterraforming yinkqubo ye-engineering cheat ye-humanity ingasebenza ku-hardware yamanje. Uma i-terraforming iyiminyaka eminyakeni yebhizinisi, Humanity kungenziwa ngokuvamile ku-hardware yayo. paraterraforming is the engineering cheat code A. It Uses Physics We Already Understand I-Paraterreforming akufanele nathi: Ukuguqulwa kwe-global climate ye-planet Ukuguqulwa kwamandla atmospheric Ukukhishwa kwe-magnetic field Ukusebenza kwe-greenhouse cycles Ngaphandle kwalokho, iyasebenzisa izimo ezaziwa kahle: Ukucindezeleka Radiation shielding Ukulungiswa kwe-Structural Load I-Controled Life-Support Engineering B. It Uses Materials We Already Know How to Build The materials for paraterraforming aren’t hypothetical megastructural alloys from sci-fi novels. They’re real technologies advancing : ikhaya I-Regolith Based I-Concrete Izikhwama ze-graphene ze-radiation protection Basalt fiberglass izinto (eyenza ku-Mars) I-water-ice dome that double like shielding I-Habitat ye-Inflatable nge-multi-layer laminate skins repurposed as natural bunkers Lunar lava tubes I-Paraterraforming isetshenziselwa izinto ezingama-CAD, lapho I-Terraforming isetshenziselwa izinto ezingama-scales etholakalayo emzimbeni. C. It Operates on Scales We Can Manage That’s the secret: It’s Ngena ngemva , futhi . modular incremental fail-safe Ungahamba nge: A 20 abantu habitatThen adjustable: I-domeyili ye-200-personI-Domeyili ye-Domeyili ye-Domeyili ye-Domeyili ye-Domeyili: isixazululo se-Multi-Kilometer Enclosed Valley Quite similar to how cities grow on Earth. D. It Lets Us Control the Ecosystem Instead of Just Hoping a Planet (magically) Plays Along I-Terraforming isixazulule i-ballet ye-ecological ye-Earth emhlabeni wonke; kusuka ku-nitrogen cycles kuya ku-water vapor balance. Ngaphandle kwe-Habitat Controled, sincoma: Oksijeni Iningi Ukuhlobisa Izinga le-CO2 I-microbial ecology Ukuhlobisa Cycles waste-to-resource loops That’s the difference between Waze controlling a terrarium controlling an entire planet’s atmosphere. controlling an entire planet’s atmosphere. What Paraterraforming Avoids Entirely What Paraterreforming Ukukhangisa Okugcwele I-Terraforming inikeza ukuhlangabezana nezinhlelo zangaphambili ze-planetary: (which can surprise you like Venus) atmospheric chemistry I-climate cycles ye-global (eyenza ukuchithwa) umoya we-solar & radiation (ama-planet ayikho i-magnetosphere) I-biosphere unpredictability (ama-living systems zihlanganisa ukwenza konke okungenani) But with Paraterraforming, we simply steps across these problems like they're potholes. For instance: ➡️ We don’t have to fix Mars’s atmosphere — we just . ➡️ We don’t have to stop solar wind — we just bury habitats under regolith or ice. ➡️ We don’t need oxygenating plant ecosystems — we can manufacture breathable air with renewable energy. build our own atmosphere inside the damn dome No planetary variables No global dust storms No atmospheric collapse I-Engineering, ukuphathwa kanye nokuvuselela kuphela.✅ Project Examples Already in Progress Imibuzo yeProjekthi Emuva Emuva NASA’s Mars habitat prototypes I-Lunar cave base blueprints I-Spherical Ice Dome ye-ESA (ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo njenge-radiation shielding) I-Starship cargo modules eyenziwe ku-surface habitats Private orbital station concepts : Where Both Ideas Break Imininingwane Imininingwane Uyazi ukuthi akukho capch? Nahh, there’s always a catch (especially when it comes to outer space). Ukuhlobisa Uma kuxhomekeke ku-terraforming, ama-illusions ezihambile ngokushesha. Kuyinto enhle, kodwa ngithi kubo nangona kunjalo ngoba ngingu-Mojo. Illusion 1: “We can do it with today’s science” Nope, asikwazi - ngisho uma siphinde u-Einstein nathi. Thina siphinde amandla, ubuchwepheshe, izinto, futhi iziqinisekiso ezingenalutho. We may probably achieve terraforming, but that’ll be with the science of the next few centuries, not right now. Illusion 2: “Mars has enough CO₂ to thicken its atmosphere” Akukho ngokwenene - akuyona kungenzeka kusukela lapho siphinde. Futhi kukhona izifundo ezinguquguqukayo zihlanganisa lokhu. To properly process the plausibility is Mars atmospheric restoration, we must first look closely at the cause. For over billions of years, solar wind buffeted the Red Planet, stripping away the Martian atmosphere and causing water to preemptively evaporate. Futhi mhlawumbe, uma le ncwadi iyona ngokwenene, ke ukucindezelwa kwe-atmosphere ye-Mars ngempumelelo kuya kuba njenge-injecting i-virus kanye ne-cure emzimbeni womuntu - ngoba ngethuba lokugqibela ngithole, kukhona amashumi amashumi amakhulu e-planet. Illusion 3: “Venus can be cooled” Yeah right… and Pacific ocean can be drained. Cooling Venus will require nothing short of a ‘science-fiction’ scale engineering model - which might be made available (in a lot of centuries). Illusion 4: “It will take “hundreds” of years” ... “Ukuhlukaniswa”. coughs Terraforming kuyinto, okungenani a Umkhiqizo. Isizathu lokhu? Terraforming Planet akuyona kulula njengoba ukudlala Dress up Barbie. multi-millennial Illusion 5: “It’s ethical” Yini uma ama-microbial alien and life forms kukhona? I-terraforming e-Mars kuyinto ephakeme ngokushesha ukujabulela kubo. Singakwazi ukuthi sinikeza inkinobho eyodwa alien etholakalayo. Futhi ngoba yini? Real Estate? Kuyinto elilinganiselwe ama-movies mayelana ne-Alien Domination e-Earth. Kodwa lokhu, thina thina . I-Antagonist Paraterraforming Ukuhlobisa Ngaphandle kokubili i-paraterreforming, i-paraterreforming inesibopho yayo: I-Illusion 1: "Ngemuva kokufaka, siphinde ezinhle" Okwe, kungekho ubuchwepheshe. Njengomthamo yakho, imoto yakho, kanye nezinye izibopho ezingenayo emzimbeni yakho (umfuzu yakho kuhlanganise); izibopho ezikhambayo, ezihambayo, ezihambayo ezihambayo izidingo futhi inani lwezimali okuqhubekayo. constant maintenance Ngingathanda ukuthi izindleko zakho zangaphambili ngoku? Hlola. I-Illusion 2: “I-Risk is minimally because it was protected” I-Gas leak, ama-asteroid collisions, i-space debris, i-rays cosmic penetration, i-viral/pollution wild spread... I-habitat eyodwa yokungcweliswa kungabangela ngaphezulu kwe-catastrophic. Thola i-‘immediate mass genocide of billions’. Ngingathanda ukuthi ngexesha elandelayo, izici zokusebenza zokusebenza zokusebenza ngezifiso / izivakashi ezifana nezi, kodwa lokhu akukwazi ukucindezeleka ukuba usihlobene nezinhlangano eziningana nezinhlangano ezingenalutho. Ukusabela risks I-Illusion 3: "Ukwazi ukufakelwa ku-paraterraphic ehlabathini ngalinye ku-Solar System" We really can’t. Kodwa ngokwemvelo, ingcindezi ngokushesha kubhalwe uma kufanele kuqala. Ngingathanda, sinalo, siye emkhakheni elihlobeneyo, ngakho-ke indlela yokufaka le ikhoyili emkhakheni noma emkhakheni emangalisayo non-conductive. Yeah, sinikezele ku-Airbnb emangalisayo, kodwa kunjalo, ezinye izindawo (njenge-Europa noma i-Venus) zihlanganisa izimo ze-contamination ezinzima. Ngingathanda ukuthi ukuchithwa kwe-human will get the better of us once again. Kodwa lokho ngaziwa...? Imibuzo / i-illusion ezihambelana ne-paraterreforming iyahlukile okuhlobene ne-teraforming. Kodwa ingxenye yayo kuyinto, ayikho kunoma Thina ngokuvamile imibuzo yokufakelwa kwezobuchwepheshe (ngokuthi ngokuvamile). Ukuhlobisa I-Planetary Impossibility . THE DIFFERENCE: Terraformation VS. Paraterraforming (Ukuhlukanisa phansi) (Ukuhlukanisa phansi) Factor Terraformation Paraterraforming Feasibility Low (speculative) High (close-term) Timescale Centuries–millennia Years–decades Cost Astronomical Modular & scalable Ethics Risky Responsible Tech readiness Conceptual Prototyping now Control Planet-wide Local & contained Feasibility Low (Ukulungiselela) High (ngezansi) Timescale iminyaka eminyakeni Years–decades Cost Astronomical Modular & scalable Ethics Ukukhangisa Ukuhlobisa Tech readiness Ukucaciswa Prototyping Ngoku Control Ukubuyekezwa Local & contained : A Hybrid Reality THE FUTURE I-Hybrid Reality THE FUTURE THE FUTURE The future may likely be a combination of both ideas: Qala izindlu kanye nezindawo zangaphakathi ➡️ Ukwandisa izwe zangaphakathi ➡️ Ukuguqulwa kwezimo zangaphakathi nezakhiwo ze-megastructures ➡️ I-Experiment with partial atmospheric engineering and magnetosphere resurrection ➡️ Thola i-terraforming eminyakeni encane ngemva eminingi. Umzekelo olungcono flowchart of happen (if everyone reads this post that is). may Ngiyaxolisa ... Terraforming is the mythic dream — the idea that we can turn ‘dead' worlds into vibrant blue planets. I-Paraterreforming iyindlela yenzulululwazi - ukwakha into ethandwa, lapho ethandwa, nge-technologies ethandwa. One is a fantasy of power. The other is a blueprint for survival. Together, they create a roadmap for humanity’s future among the stars. I-debate of whether or not we should terraform other planetary bodies still remains a debate. People at the negative end of the argument scream of galactic ethics and risks, while those at the affirmative end scream of survival and a dream. Kodwa ama-party has the least clue of how it’s going to get done. So I guess they’ll just keep arguing for a while. A Sub-Reddit Question I came across… A Sub-Reddit Question I came across… Ingabe kufanele ukuguqulwa kwamanye amazwe? Noma kufanele ukuguqulwa kwami? Ingabe kufanele ukuguqulwa kwamanye amazwe? Noma kufanele ukuguqulwa kwami? In other words, the information portrayed here is… Ngaphandle kokuphendula izwe ezintsha kumadoda, sicela umntu ukuphendula izwe ezintsha. Instead of adapting new worlds to humanity, let humanity adapt to new worlds. From my perspective, this is even more farfetched and science-fiction than Terraforming itself - No backings, no facts, just a galactic thought. But what do you think? 🤔