Loko u ri muendli wa   , kutani u tolovelane na   na   . U nga ha va ni vonelo leri tiyeke hambi ku ri ku tirhisa yin’wana ku tlula yin’wana. Ku ringana malembe, vaendli va swilo va ri karhi va lwisana na bloat — eka vuhlayiselo bya disk na nkarhi wo aka — loko va tirha na vafambisi va tiphasela ta Node.js,   .  Node.js npm Yarn ngopfu-ngopfu npm  Kutani, ku landzela   , mufambisi wa tiphasela loyi a khomaka vuhlayiselo bya tiphasela hi ndlela yo hambana, a hlayisa ndhawu ya vatirhisi na ku hunguta nkarhi wo aka. Hi leyi   : pnpm ndlela leyi pnpm yi hlamuselaka ku hambana ha yona   “Loko u nghenisa phasela, hi ri hlayisa exitolo xa misava hinkwayo eka muchini wa wena, ivi hi endla xihlanganisi xo tika eka rona ematshan’weni yo kopa. Eka vuhundzuluxeri byin’wana ni byin’wana bya modyuli, ku tshama ku ri ni kopi yin’we ntsena leyi hlayisiwaka eka disk. Loko u tirhisa npm kumbe yarn xikombiso, loko uri na 100 wa ti packages hiku tirhisa lodash, uta va na 100 wa ti copies ta lodash eka disk. pnpm yi ku pfumelela ku hlayisa ti-gigabyte ta ndhawu ya disk!”  A swi hlamarisi leswi pnpm yi kumaka ku koka, laha vaendli vo tala va yi endlaka mufambisi wa vona wa tiphasela wa ku hlawula. Ku fambisana na mpimo wolowo lowu kulaka wa ku amukeriwa, vaendli vo tala lava tirhisaka ti-app ta vona eka Heroku (ku fana na mina) a va lava ku vona pnpm yi seketeriwa.  Nkateko wa kona, pnpm yi kumeka hi ku tirhisa   , leyi hangalasiweke na Node.js. Kutani, ku sukela hi May 2024,   ! Corepack pnpm sweswi yi kumeka eka Heroku  Eka post leyi, hi ta hlanganisa leswi swi lavekaka ku sungula hi pnpm eka Heroku. Naswona, hi ta tlhela hi kombisa yin’wana ya mimbuyelo ya vuhlayiselo na nkarhi wo aka leyi u yi kumaka hi ku yi tirhisa.  Xisunguri xa Xihatla eka pnpm  pnpm yi tumbuluxiwile ku tlhantlha mhaka ya nkarhi wo leha ya Node.js package manager ya vuhlayiselo lebyi nga lavekiki na ku pfumaleka ka vukorhokeri eka   . npm na Yarn swi kopa ku titshega eka   ya phurojeke yin’wana na yin’wana. Ku hambana na sweswo, pnpm yi hlayisa tiphasela hinkwato ta tiphurojeke hinkwato eka xitolo xin’we xa misava hinkwayo ivi yi tumbuluxa swihlanganisi swo tika eka tiphasela leti ku tlula ku ti kopa. Xana leswi swi vula yini? ku khoma ku titshega node_modules  A hi tekeni leswaku hi na phurojeke ya Node.js leyi tirhisaka   . Hi ntumbuluko, phurojeke yi ta va na folda   , kun’we na folda leyitsongo leyi vuriwaka   , leyi taleke hi tifayela. Ku vula ntiyiso,   yi na tifayela ta 639 na folda yin’wana leyitsongo leyi vuriwaka   , na tifayela tin’wana ta 415. lodash node_modules lodash lodash@4.17.21 fp  Sweswo swi tlula gidi ra tifayela ta   ntsena! lodash  Ndzi endlile tiphurojeke ta tsevu ta Node.js: timbirhi hi pnpm, timbirhi hi npm, na timbirhi hi Yarn. Un'wana na un'wana wa vona u tirhisa   . A hi languteni vuxokoxoko bya yin’we ntsena ya tifayela eka folda ya ku titshega   . lodash lodash   ~/six-projects$ ls -i npm-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 14754214 -rw-rw-r-- 544098 npm-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js ~/six-projects$ ls -i npm-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 14757384 -rw-rw-r-- 544098 npm-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js ~/six-projects$ ls -i yarn-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 14760047 -rw-r--r-- 544098 yarn-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js ~/six-projects$ ls -i yarn-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 14762739 -rw-r--r-- 544098 yarn-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js ~/six-projects$ ls -i pnpm-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 15922696 -rw-rw-r-- 544098 pnpm-foo/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js ~/six-projects$ ls -i pnpm-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js 15922696 -rw-rw-r-- 544098 pnpm-bar/node_modules/lodash/lodash.js  Fayili   yi tlulanyana hafu ya megabyte hi vukulu. A hi voni swihlanganisi swo olova, kutani loko hi swi languta ro sungula, hakunene swi vonaka onge phurojeke yin’wana ni yin’wana yi ni khopi ya yona ya fayili leyi. Hambiswiritano, entiyisweni a swi tano. lodash.js  Ndzi tirhise   na   flag ku kombisa   ya fayili   . U nga vona eka tiphurojeke   na   , tifayela leti hatimbirhi ti na inode yin’we (   ). Va kombetela eka fayili yin’we! Sweswo a swi tano eka npm kumbe Yarn. ls -i inode lodash.js pnpm-foo pnpm-bar 15922696  Kutani, loko u ri na khume-mbirhi wa tiphurojeke leti tirhisaka npm kumbe Yarn, naswona tiphurojeke teto ti tirhisa   , kutani u ta va na khume-mbirhi wa tikopi to hambana ta   , kun’we ni tikopi leti humaka eka swin’wana leswi titshegeke eka tiphurojeke teto leti hi toxe ti tirhisaka   . Eka pnpm, phurojeke yin’wana na yin’wana na ku titshega loku lavaka vuhundzuluxi lebyi byo karhi bya   swi kombetela eka khopi leyi fanaka, yin’we, ya misava hinkwayo. lodash lodash lodash lodash  Khodi ya   yi le hansi nyana ka 5 MB hi vukulu. Xana u nga tsakela ku va ni tikopi ta yona ta 100 leti nga lavekiki eka muchini wa wena, kumbe kopi yin’we ntsena ya misava hinkwayo? lodash@4.17.21  Eku heleni ka siku, ku nghenisiwa ka ku titshega hi pnpm swi hatlisa swinene, swi lava ndhawu yitsongo ya disk na switirhisiwa switsongo. Eka vatumbuluxi lava tirhaka eka tiphurojeke to tala kumbe ku lawula ku titshega eka tipulatifomo ta le mapapa, pnpm yi nyika ndlela yo olova, yo hatlisa yo lawula tiphasela. Leswi swi endla leswaku pnpm yi va leyinene eka ndhawu yo tirhisa leyi olovisiweke ku fana na Heroku.  Xana u lunghekele ku sungula ku yi tirhisa? A hi fambeni hi ndlela leyi.  Ku Sungula Hi pnpm  Hi leyi version ya Node.js leyi hi tirhaka na yona eka muchini wa hina:   $ node --version v20.18.0  Endla leswaku Pnpm yi tirha na ku Tirhisa  Hilaha hi vuleke hakona laha henhla, Corepack yi ta na Node.js, kutani hi lava ntsena ku tirhisa   ku pfumelela na ku tirhisa pnpm. Hi endla folda ya phurojeke ya hina. Kutani, hi fambisa swileriso leswi: corepack   ~/project-pnpm$ corepack enable pnpm ~/project-pnpm$ corepack use pnpm@latest Installing pnpm@9.12.2 in the project... Already up to date Done in 494ms  Leswi swi tumbuluxa fayili ya   leyi langutekaka hi ndlela leyi: package.json   { "packageManager": "pnpm@9.12.2+sha512.22721b3a11f81661ae1ec68ce1a7b879425a1ca5b991c975b074ac220b187ce56c708fe5db69f4c962c989452eee76c82877f4ee80f474cebd61ee13461b6228" }  Leswi swi tlhela swi tumbuluxa fayili ya   . pnpm-lock.yaml  Endzhaku ka sweswo, hi engetela swilo leswi titshegeke eka phurojeke ya hina. Hi swikongomelo swa nkombiso, hi kopa nxaxamelo wa   na   leswi kumekaka eka fayili leyi       . Sweswi, fayili ya hina   yi languteka hi ndlela leyi: dependencies devDependencies ya benchmarking package.json eka GitHub package.json   { "version": "0.0.1", "dependencies": { "animate.less": "^2.2.0", "autoprefixer": "^10.4.17", "babel-core": "^6.26.3", "babel-eslint": "^10.1.0", ... "webpack-split-by-path": "^2.0.0", "whatwg-fetch": "^3.6.20" }, "devDependencies": { "nan-as": "^1.6.1" }, "packageManager": "pnpm@9.12.2+sha512.22721b3a11f81661ae1ec68ce1a7b879425a1ca5b991c975b074ac220b187ce56c708fe5db69f4c962c989452eee76c82877f4ee80f474cebd61ee13461b6228" }  Kutani, hi nghenisa tiphasela.   ~/project-pnpm$ pnpm install  Ku Fanisa Swileriso Leswi Tolovelekeke  Matirhiselo ya pnpm yafana swinene na npm kumbe yarn, naswona hikokwalaho yafanele kuva ya twisiseka. Laha hansi ku na tafula leri pimanisaka matirhiselo yo hambana ya swileriso leswi tolovelekeke (leswi tekiweke eka   ).  poso leyi  Ku pimanisiwa ka Rivilo ra Heroku Build  Sweswi hi kombiseke ndlela yo endla leswaku phurojeke yi tirha hi pnpm (swi olovile swinene, a swi tano ke?), hi lave ku pimanisa minkarhi yo aka ya vafambisi vo hambana va tiphasela loko hi tirha eka Heroku. Hi vekile tiphurojeke tinharhu leti nga na ku titshega loku fanaka — hi ku tirhisa npm, Yarn, na pnpm.  Xo sungula, hi nghena eka Heroku CLI (   ). heroku login  Kutani, hi endla app ya phurojeke. Hi ta kombisa magoza ya phurojeke ya npm.   ~/project-npm$ heroku apps:create --stack heroku-24 npm-timing Creating ⬢ npm-timing... done, stack is heroku-24 https://npm-timing-5d4e30a1c656.herokuapp.com/ | https://git.heroku.com/npm-timing.git  Hi kumile   eka magoza yo aka eka log ya Heroku leswaku hi ta kota ku hlayela minkarhi ya xiviri yo aka ya tiphurojeke ta hina. Hi lava ku engetela buildpack yoleyo eka phurojeke ya hina naswona hi endla leswaku yi tirha emahlweni ka   . Sweswo hi swi endla hi swileriso swimbirhi leswi landzelaka: buildpack leyi engetelaka switempe swa nkarhi buildpack ya ntolovelo ya Node.js   ~/project-npm$ heroku buildpacks:add \ --index=1 \ https://github.com/edmorley/heroku-buildpack-timestamps.git \ --app pnpm-timing ~/project-npm$ heroku buildpacks:add \ --index=2 heroku/nodejs \ --app npm-timing Buildpack added. Next release on npm-timing will use: 1. https://github.com/edmorley/heroku-buildpack-timestamps.git 2. heroku/nodejs Run git push heroku main to create a new release using these buildpacks.  Hi swona! Kutani, hi susumeta khodi ya phurojeke ya hina leyi lawuriwaka hi npm.   ~/project-npm$ git push heroku main ... remote: Updated 4 paths from 5af8e67 remote: Compressing source files... done. remote: Building source: remote: remote: -----> Building on the Heroku-24 stack remote: -----> Using buildpacks: remote: 1. https://github.com/edmorley/heroku-buildpack-timestamps.git remote: 2. heroku/nodejs remote: -----> Timestamp app detected remote: -----> Node.js app detected ... remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:29 -----> Installing dependencies remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:29 Installing node modules remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 added 1435 packages, and audited 1436 packages in 11s remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 184 packages are looking for funding remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 run `npm fund` for details remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 96 vulnerabilities (1 low, 38 moderate, 21 high, 36 critical) remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 To address issues that do not require attention, run: remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm audit fix remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 To address all issues possible (including breaking changes), run: remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm audit fix --force remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 Some issues need review, and may require choosing remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 a different dependency. remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 Run `npm audit` for details. remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm notice remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm notice New minor version of npm available! 10.8.2 -> 10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm notice To update run: npm install -g npm@10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 npm notice remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 -----> Build remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 -----> Caching build remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 - npm cache remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:41 -----> Pruning devDependencies remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:44 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:44 up to date, audited 1435 packages in 4s remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:44 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:44 184 packages are looking for funding remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:44 run `npm fund` for details remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 96 vulnerabilities (1 low, 38 moderate, 21 high, 36 critical) remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 To address issues that do not require attention, run: remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm audit fix remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 To address all issues possible (including breaking changes), run: remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm audit fix --force remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 Some issues need review, and may require choosing remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 a different dependency. remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 Run `npm audit` for details. remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm notice remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm notice New minor version of npm available! 10.8.2 -> 10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm notice Changelog: https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm notice To update run: npm install -g npm@10.9.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 npm notice remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 remote: 2024-10-22 22:31:45 -----> Build succeeded! ...  Hi langutile nkarhi wa magoza lama landzelaka, ku fikela loko rungula   ekusuhi ni le makumu: Build succeeded   Installing dependencies   Build   Pruning devDependencies   Caching build   Hi ku angarhela, hi npm, ku aka loku ku teke 16 wa tisekoni.  Hi tsutsumise setup leyi fanaka eka phurojeke leyi lawuriwaka hi pnpm, hi tlhela hi tirhisa timings buildpack.   ~/project-pnpm$ heroku apps:create --stack heroku-24 pnpm-timing ~/project-pnpm$ heroku buildpacks:add \ --index=1 \ https://github.com/edmorley/heroku-buildpack-timestamps.git \ --app pnpm-timing ~/project-pnpm$ heroku buildpacks:add \ --index=2 heroku/nodejs \ --app pnpm-timing ~/project-pnpm$ git push heroku main … remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:34 -----> Installing dependencies remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:34 Running 'pnpm install' with pnpm-lock.yaml … remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:49 remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:49 dependencies: remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:49 + animate.less 2.2.0 remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:49 + autoprefixer 10.4.20 remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:49 + babel-core 6.26.3 … remote: 2024-10-22 22:38:51 -----> Build succeeded!   Eka ku aka loku fanaka na pnpm, swi teke 7 wa tisekoni ntsena.  Ku hlayisiwa ka nkarhi, hi kumile, a hi ka ku vekiwa koloko ko sungula ntsena. Ku aka loku landzelaka, loku tirhisaka cache ya ku titshega, na kona ku hatlisa hi pnpm.   Mahetelelo  Loko ndzi sungula   , ndzi tirhise npm. Malembe yo hlayanyana lama hundzeke, ndzi cince ndzi ya eka Yarn, naswona hi swona leswi a ndzi ri karhi ndzi swi tirhisa. . . ku fikela sweswinyana. Sweswi, ndzi endlile ku cinca eka pnpm. Eka muchini wa mina wa laha kaya, ndzi kota ku ntshunxa ndhawu leyikulu ya disk. Ku aka na swona swi hatlisa. Naswona sweswi, hi nseketelo wa Heroku wa pnpm, leswi swi pfala xirhendzevutani leswaku ndzi ta kota ku xi tirhisa ntsena ku suka eka nhluvukiso wa laha kaya ndlela hinkwayo ku ya eka ku tirhisiwa eka xigwitsirisi. ku hluvukisa Node.js  Ku khoda loku tsakisaka!

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 Wow, pnpm, U Hatlisa Hakunene: Ndlela Yo Yi Tirhisa Eka Heroku

Wow, pnpm, U Hatlisa Hakunene: Ndlela Yo Yi Tirhisa Eka Heroku

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