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Introducing Weacastby@hackernoon-archives
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Introducing Weacast

by HackerNoon ArchivesJune 30th, 2017
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Weather prediction data are now available from the major meteorological agencies and institutions on a day-to-day basis. Current weather observations serve as input to numerical computer models, through a process known as data assimilation, to produce a forecast of the future state of weather. These models output hundreds of other meteorological elements from the oceans to the top of the atmosphere such as temperature, precipitation, icing conditions, etc. As an example, the following animated image represents a typical output of the <a href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/model-data/model-datasets/global-forcast-system-gfs">GFS weather forecast model</a> from&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/model-data/model-datasets/global-forcast-system-gfs">NOAA</a>.

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Weacast is a new open source platform to gather, expose and make use of weather forecast data.

Why Weacast ?

Weather prediction data are now available from the major meteorological agencies and institutions on a day-to-day basis. Current weather observations serve as input to numerical computer models, through a process known as data assimilation, to produce a forecast of the future state of weather. These models output hundreds of other meteorological elements from the oceans to the top of the atmosphere such as temperature, precipitation, icing conditions, etc. As an example, the following animated image represents a typical output of the GFS weather forecast model from NOAA.

Weacast (a shortcut for Weather forecast) aims at providing web services and visualization tools to gather, expose and make use of weather forecast data in a simple manner and format. Indeed, although publicly available weather forecast data come from many different sources, in many different and dedicated protocols/formats (such as WCS, GeoTIFF, GRIB, etc.), making consumption in web applications not so easy, particularly on the client-side. Moreover, forecast data often cover large continental areas and contain hundred of elements such as temperature, wind, etc. but a few are usually required by a specific business use case. Last but not least, forecast data are in essence dynamic so that keeping your application up-to-date with the lastly available data is always a tedious task.

Weacast philosophy

Weacast is weather forecast model agnostic, i.e. it mainly exposes a minimalistic framework where forecast data sources can be added on-demand to extend its capabilities in a plugin-like architecture. These data are then available in Weacast through simple REST/Websocket services in JSON format and can be visualized using the built-in web app.

Currently supported plugins are the following:

Weacast aims at going beyond providing crude forecast data and includes tools to derive your own business focussed data by:

  • Probing forecast data to extract or analyze relevant data for your locations of interest (e.g. airports, cities, stores, etc.)
  • Querying your probed data to find which locations match specific weather conditions

How to taste it ?

First you can have a look at our Showcase, based on our Weacast web app template, and more specifically about:

  • Visualizing forecast data

  • Exploring forecast data

  • Probing forecast data

Then you can try to the live demo or install your own one.

To get a full understanding of how it works read our online documentation and start developing your own Weacast-based application !

Is it production ready ?

We are pretty confident Weacast is already reliable enough to be used in real-world applications because it relies on a small set of well tested modules: weacast-core, weacast-arpege, weacast-arome, weacast-gfs, weacast-probe.

Although the community has just started and no application is already in production, a big industrial player evaluates it currently in a pre-production stage, we hope to come back to you with some news soon…

What is inside ?

Weacast is possible and mainly powered by the following stack: