Inspired by the recent wave of that the vast majority of open source contributors are unpaid, I’ve been working on : realizations OpenFare https://github.com/openfare/openfare OpenFare has two components: a license and a tool. The license is a lot like the MIT License. In fact, it tries to be as permissible as possible. With one exception: when OpenFare licensed software is used commercially payment plans kick in. But conventional payment plans are a hassle. For developers and for commercial users. No one really wants to deal with them. They are costly to produce, manage, and communicate to users. Most developers don’t want to care about them. And most companies won’t bother with them unless the software is really important. And that’s where the component of OpenFare comes into play. tool Payment Plans as Code With OpenFare, . For commercial users, this means that payment obligations can be programmatically managed across thousands of software dependencies. For developers, this means copy and paste setups. payment plans are defined in code Consider a software library that requires a company to pay $1 per year for its use. Now bury that library deep in a commercial project’s software dependency tree. OpenFare parses the entire tree and finds payment obligations. Then, micro-payments can be paid based on the applicable payment plans as defined in the library. Imagine pricing an entire dependency tree. Imagine a pull request bot suggesting a payment plan change so that a contributor gets a cut. Spectrum: MIT License to Copyleft Let’s consider the costs of different licenses to commercial users. The MIT License is free. Whereas, licenses carry costs from the obligation to share modified source code. This intellectual property cost can be . Perhaps a large fraction of a company’s value. Copyleft enormous Let’s consider the benefits to software library developers (licensors). The MIT License does not enforce any compensation. Whereas, the Copyleft license makes potential code improvements accessible. OpenFare exists between these two extremes. It offers a position. Library developers can specify their own which can be parametrized on a commercial user’s company metrics. negotiable payment plans In this way, library developers and commercial users can reach a more equitable agreement. Why now? The technological landscape has experienced a seismic shift since the inception of . The MIT License is over 35 years old. most popular licenses One domain that’s changed radically is money. We can now send and receive permissionless micropayments. Several services and digital currencies exist to serve this very purpose. Further, the developer sponsorship experiment has fallen short of expectations. It fails because sponsorship reflects the attention game. Which does not correlate well with fundamental practical necessities. Three people sponsored the Log4j library. OpenFare’s goal is to generate income for software maintainers who . don’t capture attention but are critically important Moving Forward We can start making this future a reality by using the OpenFare license and setting payment plans to $0. In which case the license would effectively be . equivalent to the MIT License Using the OpenFare license in this way would slowly shift the status quo towards sanity and fairness. Onwards!

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