How to Assess a Crypto Project Before Investing (+tips to keep your assets safe)
How to Assess a DeFi Project Before Investing (+tips to keep your assets safe)
Before investing in any crypto project, the first step is to carry out a thorough assessment of the project (due diligence). Here is a quick rundown of how to assess a crypto project.
The first thing you should do is understand the project. Don't follow the hype around the project without fully knowing what the project covers.
Ask these questions first:
Ideally, you should be able to get most of your answers from the project's white paper and pitch deck. Don't be afraid to ask questions on the community forum if you need more information.
Another thing to be on the lookout for is the developer activity. If you know a bit about coding, check the code yourself.
Are the developers continually updating the code?
This way, you can assess if the developers are genuine about the project or just around to make money.
Another way to do that is to check if the smart contract has been audited. Smart contract audits are carried out by external developers to ensure that the smart contract code is secure. So, they should be a vital part of any smart contract development. But some developers deploy their code without any audit.
Scam developers will most likely not bother about audits. So, check for the project's audit; projects with several audits are generally safer than projects without any. However, this doesn't imply that audits are the only requirement for safety.
How will the tokens be distributed?
The tokenomics is another crucial aspect of your assessment. One of the ways pump and dump scams work is to inflate the token price with a considerable holding and then dump it on the market.
What percentage of the allocation is owned by the founder?
A large founder's allocation, like 50 – 60%, makes the project prone to pump and dump.
Furthermore, you need to find out how the tokens are distributed. Pre-sale, IEO (Initial Exchange offering), or ICOs (Initial Coin offering)?
You should get this information quickly from the website or the community forum. If it is difficult to get, that itself is a big red flag.
Projects with anonymous teams can pose an additional risk if they turn out to be scammers. While not all projects with anonymous teams are scams, it is better if the founders' real-world identity is known.
Their reputation is at stake, and they can be held accountable easily if anything goes wrong.
How active is the community forum?
Most successful and legitimate projects usually have an active community with the users and developers communicating back and forth.
It may be a major red flag if the community is full of inactive or quiet developers. It is better to invest in projects with a thriving community.
Never share your private keys with anyone. Also, keep your keys in a secure place (preferably offline) where they can't be hacked.
If you're using a hot wallet, add extra layers of security like 2FAs (2-Factor Authentication) and biometrics lock.
Furthermore, keep an eye on your wallet's transactions. Confirm that a pop-up is correct before approving. Besides, if you notice suspicious behaviors when updating your wallet app, terminate the update and uninstall it immediately.
Avoid making your investment decisions based on just social media and hype. Invest in crypto projects you understand. If you can't figure out how the project or token will work, it is better to pause and research more.
Take your time to research and be sure you're ready. Most scammers often use high-pressure tactics to get you to invest your money quickly.
Download your apps from the official website to avoid downloading fake apps and falling for phishing scams.
That also goes for websites; always ensure you're on the right website and avoid following links from unknown sources.
If you plan to store large crypto holdings, it is better to go for cold wallets. Cold wallets are the safest storage option for your bitcoins.
Cold or offline wallets are not connected to the internet, so they are not compromised easily
This story was first published here.