Nowadays, Modals are one of the most used components in React Application, having an easy way to create React Modals will help you sheep Modals related features fast in your upcoming React Applications.
In this tutorial, we will build A simple React Modal using only 22 lines of code.
The gif below will help you understand what we are trying to build
Let's started
First, create a simple react project using create-react-app CLI.
$ npx Create-react-app SimpleModal
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import "./styles.css";
function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>Create React Modal in X line of code </h1>
<button>Click Me</button>
</div>
);
}
const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
In this tutorial, we will use the react-popup package which is a simple and Powerful react component with a lot of benefits :
This package is available in npm repository as reactjs-popup. It will work correctly with all popular bundlers.
$ yarn add reactjs-popup
Import
Popup
Component from reactjs-popup and start using it like the following.Add
trigger
property as a simple React Button element and set modal
property to true.import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import Popup from "reactjs-popup";
import "./styles.css";
function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>Create React Modal with 22 line of code </h1>
<Popup modal trigger={<button>Click Me</button>}>
Modal Content
</Popup>
</div>
);
}
const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
we need to create a
Content.js
file for Modal Content component and add some style //content.js
import React from "react";
export default ({ close }) => (
<div className="modal">
<a className="close" onClick={close}>
×
</a>
<div className="header"> Modal Title </div>
<div className="content">
{" "}
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Atque, a nostrum.
Dolorem, repellat quidem ut, minima sint vel eveniet quibusdam voluptates
delectus doloremque, explicabo tempore dicta adipisci fugit amet
dignissimos?
<br />
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Consequatur sit
commodi beatae optio voluptatum sed eius cumque, delectus saepe
repudiandae explicabo nemo nam libero ad, doloribus, voluptas rem alias.
Vitae?
</div>
</div>
);
/* index.css */
.modal {
font-size: 12px;
}
.modal > .header {
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 1px solid gray;
font-size: 18px;
text-align: center;
padding: 5px;
}
.modal > .content {
width: 100%;
padding: 10px 5px;
}
.modal > .actions {
margin: auto;
}
.modal > .actions {
width: 100%;
padding: 10px 5px;
text-align: center;
}
.modal > .close {
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
display: block;
padding: 2px 5px;
line-height: 20px;
right: -10px;
top: -10px;
font-size: 24px;
background: #ffffff;
border-radius: 18px;
border: 1px solid #cfcece;
}
Now it's time for some magic
Because
reactjs-popup
provides a child as function pattern, you have full control on Popup statewe will update our example to use a function as a child instead of a react element to implement `close` button.
//index.js
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import Popup from "reactjs-popup";
import Content from "./Content.js";
import "./styles.css";
function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>Create React Modal with 22 line of code </h1>
<Popup modal trigger={<button>Click Me</button>}>
{close => <Content close={close} />}
</Popup>
</div>
);
}
const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
reactjs-popup : https://react-popup.elazizi.com/
Repo : https://github.com/yjose/create-react-modal-with-22-line-of-code
Codesandbox :
Make sure to visit react-popup home page
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