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Former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) was ordered to “immediately” vacate her Capitol hideaway office by Wednesday as she slammed acting Speaker Patrick McHenry’s decision as a ...

Nancy Pelosi, Steny Hoyer evicted from private Capitol offices by interim House speaker

New York Post

India

KPMG

PALO ALTO, Calif., Oct. 24, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- KPMG in India, one of the leading professional services firms, and Vianai Systems, a leading Human-Centered AI (H+AI™) platform and products company, today announced a transformational alliance to put reliable, conversational AI directly into the hands of finance users with Vianai's hila Enterprise.

KPMG in India and Vianai Systems Announce Alliance to Bring AI-based Conversational Finance to CFOs with Vianai's hila™ Enterprise

https://www.bing.com/th?id=ODF.cIDZaR0DiY90MlWBq3qPyw&pid=news

TMCnet

Arch-rivals India and Pakistan will be up against each other in the ODI World Cup 2023 on Saturday. The high-profile game will take place at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad. Both the teams ...

India vs Pakistan, ODI World Cup 2023: Selection Dilemma, Toss Factor - India's Areas Of Concern vs Pakistan

NDTV

Mint

There are several reasons why the naysayers’ scepticism about India bidding for the 2036 Olympic ... and, aided by private enterprise, sporting and athletic excellence. Higher disposable incomes ...

Why India must bid for the 2036 Olympics

Same-sex marriage

NEW DELHI — India's top court on Tuesday refused to legalize same-sex marriages, passing the responsibility back to Parliament in a ruling that disappointed campaigners for LGBTQ+ rights in the ...

India's top court refuses to legalize same-sex marriage

Supreme Court of the United States

Oct. 17 (UPI) --The Constitution bench of India's Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday against formally recognizing same-sex marriage, saying it was up to Parliament to change the country's Special ...

India's Supreme Court declines to recognize same-sex marriage

By Sameer Yasir and Alex Travelli Reporting from New Delhi India’s Supreme Court on Tuesday rejected a plea to legalize same-sex marriage, a stinging setback for gay people seeking equal rights ...

India’s Top Court Rejects Gay Marriage, While Voicing Sympathy

The New York Times

Verdict

India’s top court has declined to legally recognize same-sex unions in a landmark ruling that also emphasized the rights of the LGBTQ community to be free of prejudice and discrimination.

India’s top court declines to legalize same-sex marriage in landmark LGBTQ ruling

SpaceX

Since then, the private space sector has taken off in India, joining a rapidly growing global market. There are now 190 Indian space start-ups, twice as many as a year earlier, with private ...

India's private space sector skyrockets

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Get the most recent info and news about QPay India Pvt on HackerNoon, where 10k+ technologists publish stories for 4M+ monthly readers.

QPay India Private Limited has been established with the view to provide a secure, reliable, quick and scalable payment service to Indian e-commerce merchants. QPay offers innovative services and solution for digital payments and online checkout processes to suit every e-commerce merchant in India. Equipped with the best of online and offline solutions, QPay provides comprehensive digital payment solutions to suit all businesses. With the highest of ethical standards and pure dedication to excellence in all operational aspects, we aspire to exceed our customer's expectations. We recognize customer satisfaction as one of the most challenging issues and are uncompromising in our dedication to this integral element in all our business activities.At QPay we identify our customer needs that show potential for growth and make them come alive. Our associates never hesitate to travel the distance and nurture ideas from seed to sustainable businesses. This allows us to offer a more personal approach and guarantees that each and every customer receives our full attention and support on the way to success. With extensive knowledge of implementing various payment services for global merchants over the years, the team at QPay has a built a robust, scalable, state of the art payment gateway solution for the Indian market. QPay systems are fully secure and complaint with the Payment Card Industry - Data Security Standards ( PCI DSS) ,Entrust & 3D secure. which makes it as one of the most secure and reliable payment service providers in India. QPay, through its wide range of services and features, offers e-commerce merchants all the flexibility in accepting online payments. Based in Chennai, QPay serves the entire country.

QPay India Pvt

A list of cases where crypto or payments went really bad, by Adam Atlas Attorney at Law 2019 . State Street Bank and Trust Co. violation of OFAC SDN screening rules, May 29, 2019 (See ). Tether and Bitfinex investigated for fraud by NYDFS, April 24, 2019 comments on stablecoin here Selling Bitcoin under Federal law, two early 2019 conflicting cases: Selling Bitcoin on exchanges for other people is MSB activity, FInCEN Re Erioc Powers, April 18, 2019. . Simply selling Bitcoin IS Federal MSB activity US v. Stetkiw USDC  February 1, 2019 Simply selling Bitcoin is NOT Federal MSB activity, Forida v. Espeinoza, FLCA, January 30, 2019 . Coinflux CEO to be extradited from Romania to US on money laundering and other charges, January 5, 2019 2018 . OCC City National Bank of New Jersey Consent Order Re Compliance November 1, 2018 . This second order talks about not taking on any new MSBs as clients. Bitcoin Exchange not Registered with FinCEN, guilty, USDOJ, October 28, 2018 . . Payza Obopay NYDFS Cease and Desist, October 24, 2018 Ukyo.Loan / BitFunder / WeExchange securities fraud DOJ, July 23, 2018 . Payza and Two Canadian Brothers Accused of Operating an Unlicensed Money Service Business and Money Laundering, March 21, 2018 . Western Union fined $60 million by NYDFS for money laundering rule violations, January 4, 2018 . . Consent order text Woman jailed for buying and selling Bitcoin in Southern California, June 11, 2018 2017 Munchee, Inc. ICO MUN deemed investment contract by SEC, December 11, 2017 SEC concludes DOA ICO Tokens are securities, July 25, 2017. See FinCEN Notice. BTC-e, Russian Bitcoin Exchange shut down for money laundering, July 26, 2017. AlphaBay, largest online 'Dark Market' shut down by US DOJ, July 20, 2017. . Coin.mx principal gets 5 years in jail for illegal unlicensed MSB, June 28, 2017 . This is an important case because it sets a new precent in the personal liability of CCOs. FinCEN and SDNY settle claim against MoneyGram Chief Compliance officer for $250,000, May 4, 2017 Merchants Bank of California, N.A. assessment of civil money penalty by FinCEN for $7,000,000, February 16, 2017. 2016 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. fined $100 million by CFPB for opening 1,500,000 bank accounts that may not have been authorized and other infractions. . Liberty Reserve founder, Arthur Budovsky, sentenced to 20 years in prison for illegal money laundering, May 6, 2016 Gibraltar Private Bank fined $4 million by FinCEN for intentional AML BSA violations, Feb 2016. . Transferwise could not rely on authorized delegate status in New Hampshire, February 22, 2016 2015 Bill.com Consent Order in Pennsylvania for transmitting without a license, June 2015 Ripple Labs / XRP II, LLC fined $700,000 by FinCEN for violating BSA, May 2015 The Bancorp Bank FDIC Consent Order Re Third Party Programs, December 2015 NYDFS bans Promontory Financial Group,LLC from access to key reports, August 2015 US DOJ Speech on Prosecution of Bitcoin and Other Virtual Currency Cases, June 26, 2015 Discover FDIC Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Consent Order, May 2015 No criminal charges for Ripple Labs in BSA compliance case, May 5, 2015 Ripple Labs Inc. faces civil enforcement $700,00 penalty from FinCEN, May 5, 2015 Paypal settles for $7 million with U.S. Department of the Treasury for OFAC violations. 2014 FinCEN $1M Personal Liability for CCO of MoneyGram, December 2014 . BitInstant CEO Charlie Shrem Arrested for Alleged Money Laundering The case was settled with a guilty plea. Bill.com transmitting money in Texas without a license, consent order. 2013 ToucPay Consent Order in New Hampshire for transmitting without a license, July 2013 : SilkRoad, the largely Bitcoin-based marketplace used largely for illegal products has its site and assets, including Bitoin, seized by U.S. Federal authorities, as reported in the New York Times. Square fined $500,000 by Florida for operating without a money transmitter license. Bitcion Foundation June 23, 2013: .(Sources and ) California’s Department of Financial Institutions ceases and desist Business Insider New York Times (via ) These domains were seized as part of the crackdown on the criminal bazaar at SilkRoad Tor 2011 QPay Consent Order in New Hampshire for transmitting without a license, December 2011

Crypto and Payments Criminal Cases

If you’re confident enough to leave your wallet at home and rely only on your credit card or mobile device when taking a taxi, getting a cup of coffee, or buying groceries then you know that being cashless is not as big of a deal as it was a few years ago. Blockchain technology seems to be the best promoter of this new lifestyle, however, the transition is already occurring even without its help. Maybe using the NFC (near field communication) function inside your phone is not that popular, but swiping a card is something that even your grandparents learned to do. Everyone is aware of where payment systems are heading in the future, and it’s certainly not cash or any other physical assets: it’s all electronic. From Sweden, where only 2% of transactions are currently made in cash, to restaurants like New York’s Amazon Go stores refusing to accept cash, companies are crafting solutions for a cashless future, and the project is helping to hasten that transition with a blockchain-powered solution for small businesses and their customers while being in full compliance with local banks, law enforcement, and local governments. Would you have thought that to be possible? Well, it is and we’re going to explore their solution in this article. NEXXO Who’s ditching cash? Major global hubs are already ditching cash in favor of digital currency. Who’s going to be the one reaching 100% digital payments? We’ll have to wait and see! Sweden Sweden is one of the best examples of a cashless economy today. The percentage of cash in circulation in Sweden has fallen dramatically, representing less than . Only 2% of transactions are made in cash and it’s anticipated that the number will decrease to less than half a percent by 2020. That’s next year! 1.2% of the nation’s GDP “Cash is really disappearing in Sweden. It’s not accepted at many businesses and many banks won’t deal with cash anymore,” Rod Garrett, an economics professor at the University of California. explained https://twitter.com/adrianlovney/status/817285087746281472 It’s common to see throughout Swedish shops. There are even banks that don’t handle cash anymore. The biggest of all, The Riksbank, Sweden’s central bank, is developing a cryptocurrency for mobile payments, called . It’s not all about going strictly digital, though. It’s about safety and efficiency. That’s why they are considering creating a blockchain-based asset for smaller payments between consumers and entities. “No cash accepted” signs e-Krona The US While the Swedish government is supporting the cashless movement, the US, where cash-free establishments spread in recent years, is seeking to introduce legislation this kind of store. The main reason? They are promoting racism and elitism. banning “Most of the people who don’t have credit tend to be lower income, minority, immigrants. It just seemed to me, if not intentional, at least a form of discrimination,” William Greenlee, a Philadelphia City Councilman. said And these are not just words. have already banned stores that are rejecting cash as payment. It will be no surprise if New York or New Jersey will impose similar measures. Massachusetts along with the city of Philadelphia The new law hasn’t even been introduced properly and companies found a potential for a loophole. As Jim Kenney the change that outlaws stores which don’t accept cash, a store can still use only app-based transactions if a paid membership is required to shop there. , which have no cash registers but require an app and an Amazon account (membership) to gain entrance does not fall under the purview of this law. signed off Amazon Go stores https://www.cnet.com/news/amazon-might-open-thousands-of-its-grab-and-go-stores-over-the-next-three-years/ Where there is demand, there will always be a way. India The Indian government is taking things slowly, but it’s giving clear signs that being cashless is the long-term goal. In 2016, India 500 and 1,000-rupee notes. The measure was controversial, mostly because it was implemented under the pretext of reducing criminal behavior and roughly 99% of those banknotes have been removed. Since then, electronic transactions increased, but crime rates remained high. After all, this towards cryptocurrencies being blamed for criminal use, resulting in the complete ban of cryptocurrencies. banned backfired Last year, the Reserve Bank of India financial institutions to stop providing services to businesses involved with cryptocurrency, allowing for a three-month grace period. That period has passed and whether or not the Indian government will lift the ban or not remains to be seen. ordered China There’s nothing much to say regarding Chinese government support. However, you can easily tell people’s choice of a cashless society. What’s interesting in this case is that most of the population are avoiding cash and credit cards. They prefer payment applications like Alipay, which currently dominates the space being valued to . $150 billion https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/10/ant-financial-to-raise-9-billion-at-a-150-billion-valuation.html Singapore The tiny island-state is notable due to its openness to new ideas. Actually, the government is supporting its population towards a cashless economy through the . Making it a public movement, the (14.4% of the country’s population) who are still using cash as their only mode of payment know where to find support and become part of the transformation. Could this be the last impediment before becoming completely cashless? Smart Nation initiative seniors United Kingdom Brits no longer carry significant amounts of cash. Just are made in cash. It’s not like it is in Sweden, but they’re making visible progress. It took them a decade to lower themselves from six in 10 and it’s expected to fall to just one in 10 in the next five years. three in every 10 transactions The UK government has seen the trend and they are pushing towards a cashless future. It’s not only about convenience, it’s about the a year the cash infrastructure currently costs to run. But the solution is not that straightforward. A portion of these funds need to be redirected towards a digital infrastructure first. With last year’s incident when shoppers across the UK discovered that their Visa cards had inexplicably due to a network failure, the mission becomes harder and harder. £5 billion stopped working A reliable infrastructure Governments move slow when it comes to technology adoption, while private companies are willing to adopt and test them. Our best example is , a financial technology company. Not new to the market, they have been active and profitable . They’ve seen the potential in blockchain technology and designed a blockchain-powered financial services platform for small businesses. NEXXO since 2014 While big companies have the resources and necessary support from large commercial bankers to handle digital customer purchases, employee salaries, or bill and tax payments, the , delaying the day when we’re going to become entirely cashless. That’s where NEXXO steps in with a banking solution that addresses the underserved and underbanked small business owners. small companies are left aside https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/sg/Documents/financial-services/sea-fsi-digital-banking-small-medium-enterprises-noexp.pdf NEXXO made a test run once the platform proved itself fully functional, and this is how has seen huge success in Doha, Qatar. The market demand made it the fastest growing fintech company in the Middle East, issuing more than 380,000 bank cards ( ) for over 15,000 small local businesses. That’s right. Real bank cards tied to a local bank account with an IBAN. NEXXO fully complies with local regulatory laws and regulations imposed by the local central bank, government, ministries, and law enforcement entities. QPay MasterCard branded The company is expected to expand into Vietnam, Pakistan, India, Indonesia, Egypt, and China in the following years, replicating the success they had in Qatar. As you’ve seen, some regions are more open to a cashless future than others, however, by having the technical solution in place, NEXXO is able to propose a structure that helps central banks take cash out of their system, local banks increase their deposits, Visa and MasterCard expand their transactions, and small businesses get the necessary banking services for cash-free operation. Conclusion It’s pretty clear that we are becoming a cashless society. But by when? That’s the real question. Debit card transactions just overtook their cash equivalents in 2017. The battle is half won. Now the only thing left is to find new solutions to help hasten the process. is already doing its part. From their approach and from our market analysis, the way to reaching a completely cashless system will be segmented, with each region helping its own customers, businesses, and local banks make the transition. When do you think your home country will be ready to ditch the banknotes? NEXXO

Which Region will be the First to Become Entirely Cashless?

Do you think that as the cryptocurrency market is going down in price the whole innovation will be wiped away like nothing ever happened? Blockchain technology is still here and being brought into the spotlight only pushed its evolution even further towards filling the missing link for a cashless future. The fintech (financial technology) industry is the one that benefits the most from blockchain integration and it’s no surprise that new ideas were implemented and become functional projects. We’ve already seen NEXXO allowing small businesses to go cashless in Qatar, TenX making cryptocurrency spendable in Singapore, and OmiseGO being accepted as payment at McDonald’s. https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=2019-01-20%202019-01-24&q=blockchain,cryptocurrency We handcrafted a list of top projects powered by the blockchain that haven’t been affected by the cryptocurrency downfall in 2018, but they are set to grow rapidly in 2019. They are listed in no particular order, each being unique in its own way in solving distinct problems. Let’s dig right in! NEXXO With a solution that addresses a highly under-serviced and under-banked market, developed a complete payment gateway system for e-commerce, offering everything a small business needs in order to go cashless. In this mix, blockchain technology is leveraged as a way to verify the customer’s activity in regard to lowering the risk when offering higher risk products, such as loans, and services that is rarely given to small-sized companies by commercial banks. NEXXO NEXXO has been in operation , currently counting more than 95 employees across Singapore, Cyprus, UAE, India, Pakistan, and Qatar where , the fastest growing fintech company in the Middle East, is located. NEXXO is the majority shareholder of QPAY, acting as their pilot market which proved itself a with more than 300,000 bank cards (MasterCard branded) issued for more than 15,000 small businesses. Given the fact that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar, these numbers are expected to rise significantly over the coming years. But NEXXO already announced its plans to continue its expansion into Vietnam, Pakistan, India, Egypt, and China. since 2014 QPAY success https://nexxo.io/assets/staticassets/nexxo-whitepaper.pdf Even with a growing market, one issue regarding their system is already being discussed. The NEXXO bank-card platform is powered by blockchain, so it’s based on private blockchains. This leads to privacy issues as well as centralization concerns. Anyway, the NEXXO team assured its customers that they won’t allow any government to access their internal data, nor allow a foreign entity to monitor internal transactions. There is also a reason for their choice: to fully comply with KYC (know your customer), AML (anti-money laundering), ATF (anti-terrorist funding), and OFAC (US Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control) regulatory laws imposed by the local central bank, government, ministries, or law enforcement entities with whom they need to interact. IBM’s Hyperledger NEXXO’s platform is currently focused on servicing small local businesses, but the system can be leveraged and expanded way beyond that. In the future, it can be used to facilitate cross-border commerce, simplifying international financial services. Do you think that the price of Bitcoin can stop that? It doesn’t seem like it because development continues! TenX Developing a cryptocurrency-linked debit card and a mobile wallet, wants to make all crypto assets spendable by allowing digital and physical transactions even if the merchant doesn’t directly accept cryptocurrencies. TenX Since their in June 2017, the TenX team had numerous problems releasing their service: Visa their initial card provider to close all the accounts; due to regulations they had to to the token holders and their president, Julian Hosp, recently from his position in the company. ICO forced stop paying dividends stepped down https://cryptonews.com/news/tenx-pay-surges-170-as-cards-go-live-in-singapore-3236.htm However, they strengthened the partnership with , who is developing a gold-backed cryptocurrency, and finally the promised debit cards this year, but only in Singapore. With this news, PAY (their token) went up 170% in only one week. Prices going down? Innovation being killed? Not for TenX. DigixGlobal released SALT Offering cash loans in return for cryptocurrency collateral, managed to serve those who are in need of cash but don’t want to sell their tokens. While banks refuse to see any value in cryptocurrencies, platforms like SALT seem to be the only option for anyone who has their funds locked in blockchain assets. SALT Their initial platform was released at the end of 2017 and since then they issued in loans to more than 50,000 people in only one year. In this time, they already had one third-party audit, they obtained a sandbox license for , and they served customers in 45 of the 50 US states and in 9 other countries across the globe. $54 million Mauritius https://blog.saltlending.com/2018-year-in-review-45f6e2855682 Due to regulations, however, that’s . The majority of the US states are not able to apply for loans of any kind anymore, only UK and New Zealand are supported currently. Users can only become lenders if they went through a KYC/AML verification and brought proof that they are accredited investors. not the reality anymore Is SALT affected by cryptocurrency prices going down? Not really. It’s just going through a phase where it needs to regain its legal status. While that’s settled, the platform will continue to service more and more crypto holders. Stellar Moving toward the goal of allowing people to move money internationally in a quicker and cheaper way than the banks do, built a blockchain-based platform that facilitates global cross-asset transfers. Stellar The Stellar network was launched in 2014 and in over four years of work they developed an ecosystem to support their mission: it functions as a smart contract platform, allowing anyone to create tokens and launch ICOs, develop an exchange. The remarkable evolution brought them 37 new partnerships in 2017 alone: with Deloitte to build a cross-border payments application, with IBM to develop a blockchain-based cross-border payments solution, and with Grant Program, which awards organizations that provide products and services vital for the network. https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/stellar/ However, when it comes to the native asset of the Stellar network, XLM, there are some concerns. Even if there was no ICO to launch it, Stripe (a fintech startup) in the form of a $3 million loan, which was repaid with 2 billion XLM from the 100 billion XLM that was initially created. While the Stellar team and Stripe have agreed not to sell any of their tokens received for at least five years, the agreement expires this year. provided funding Despite the fact that Stellar does visible development advancements, the price of XLM that placed it as the fifth largest cryptocurrency by market cap, has declined by . It might be the fear of a sell-off from the team or, as its CEO, Jed McCaleb, , “The company hasn’t done the best job marketing its products.” As long as that’s the only problem, building a reliable product won’t be affected by the market’s movements in any way. 57% already admits OmiseGO Replacing the archaic payment tools with a decentralized payment network based on an open, public financial system, is a decentralized bank, exchange, and asset-backed blockchain gateway with a mission to help the people with no access to financial services across the globe. OmiseGO OmiseGO was founded in 2017 and it was the first Ethereum project to surpass $1 billion in value. But we can’t overlook its headstart given by its parent company, . This platform is an online payment gateway created in 2013 and it’s on the market in Southeast Asia and Japan. Its solution is already accepted by more than 10,000 merchants across the Asia, such as McDonald’s, Burger King, Alipay, Bose, and Allianz. There was no surprise when the same McDonald’s and Burger King already starting to accept OMG token as a form of payment. From there, the vendor list increased up to and got endorsed by the Bank of Thailand and the Thai Ministry of Finance. Omise 35 companies OmiseGO saw very strong attention during its ICO, accumulating throughout the crowdsale and $20 million in private investments. Anyway, the distribution of the tokens is discussed even today alongside complaints that it is too centralized: 100 accounts own about 65% of the total supply; the supply of which is capped and new tokens won’t be issued because OMG is not minable. $25 million https://www.coinbase.com/price/omisego The OMG price fluctuates, having started the year with a 6% increase after a technical update regarding its development and a Korean card provider, , already having made its first transaction using the network. This shows as that the platform is still under heavy development and it’s far from being affected by the cryptocurrency downfall. Plasma ShinhanCard The evolution of blockchain technology is remarkable and many more talented teams will leverage its unique use cases to push innovation in their industry even further. For now, the financial industry is the most obvious place where changes are already happening. Can 2019 be the year where one of these services explode and open the mainstream path for blockchain use despite the market decline?

The 5 Top Fintech Projects that aren’t Affected by the Cryptocurrency Downfall

Scientific American, Volume XLIII., No. 25, December 18, 1880, by Various, is part of the HackerNoon Books Series. You can jump to any chapter in this book . Raising Sunken Vessels. here Raising Sunken Vessels. An experiment recently took place in the East India Dock Basin, Blackwall, London, by permission of Mr. J. L. du Plat Taylor, the secretary of the Dock Company, for the purpose of testing and illustrating the mode of raising sunken ships by means of the apparatus patented by Mr. William Atkinson, naval engineer, of Sheffield. The machinery employed consists of the necessary number and size, according to the power required, of oval or egg-shaped buoys constructed of sheet iron, having an internal valve of a simple and effective character. Captain Hales Dutton, the dock master, who assisted during the operations, had placed his small yacht at the inventor's service for the occasion. The vessel was moored in the basin, and a set of four buoys were attached to it, one on each side near the bow and the stern. Air was supplied from a pump on the quay by a pipe communicating with a small copper globe resting on the deck of the vessel, and from which place proceeded four other flexible tubes, one to each buoy, thus distributing the air to each one equally. The vessel being flooded and in a sinking condition, the buoys were attached and the valves opened; they rapidly filled with water, and the vessel immediately sank in about 30 feet. Upon the first attempt an air chamber in the stern had been lost sight of, causing the vessel to come up to the surface stern uppermost; this being rectified, the vessel was again sent to the bottom, and allowed to remain a short time to allow her to settle down. When the order was given to work the pump, the vessel was brought to the surface, perfectly level, in about three minutes. The apparatus used, although only models, and on a comparatively diminutive scale (the buoys measuring 3 feet 4 inches in height and 2 feet 6 inches in diameter), was estimated to be capable of lifting a weight of nearly 20 tons, and that it needed, as represented by the patentee, only a corresponding increase in the lifting power to deal successfully with vessels of any tonnage. About HackerNoon Book Series: We bring you the most important technical, scientific, and insightful public domain books. This book is part of the public domain. Various (2007). Scientific American, Volume XLIII., No. 25, December 18, 1880. Urbana, Illinois: Project Gutenberg. Retrieved https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/21081/pg21081-images.html This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at , located at . www.gutenberg.org https://www.gutenberg.org/policy/license.html

Raising Sunken Vessels

How Jesus appeared ofttimes to his disciples; and how, after many days, he ascended up to heaven.

The Romance of Modern Mechanism by Archibald Williams is part of the HackerNoon Books Series. You can jump to any chapter in this book . CHAPTER XVI here THE HANDLING OF GRAIN THE ELEVATOR — THE SUCTION PNEUMATIC GRAIN-LIFTER — THE PNEUMATIC BLAST GRAIN-LIFTER — THE COMBINED SYSTEM THE ELEVATOR On or near the quays of our large seaports, London, Liverpool, Manchester, Bristol, Hull, Leith, Dublin, may be seen huge buildings of severe and ugly outline, utterly devoid of any attempt at decoration. Yet we should view them with respect, for they are to the inhabitants of the British Isles what the inland granaries of Egypt were to the dwellers by the Nile in the time of Joseph. Could we strip off the roofs and walls of these structures, we should see vast bins full of wheat, or spacious floors deeply strewn with the material for countless loaves. The grain warehouses of Britain—the Americans would term them "elevators"—have a total capacity of 10,000,000 quarters. Multiply those figures by eight, and you have the number of bushels, each of which will yield the flour for about forty 2-lb. loaves. In these granaries is stored the grain which comes from abroad. With the opening up of new lands in North and South America, and the exploitation of the great wheat-growing steppes of Russia, English agriculture has declined, and we are content to import five-sixths of our breadstuffs, and an even larger proportion of grain foods for domestic animals. It arrives from the United States, India, Russia, Argentina, Canada, and Australia in vessels often built specially for grain transport; and as it cannot be immediately distributed, must be stored in bulk in properly designed buildings. These contain either many storeys, over which the grain is spread to get rid of superfluous moisture which might cause dangerous heating; or huge bins, or "silos," in which it can be kept from contact with the air. Experiments have proved that wheat is more successfully preserved if the air is excluded than if left in the open, provided that it is dry. The ancient Egyptians used brick granaries, filled from the top, and tapped at the bottom, in which, to judge by the account of a grievous famine given in the book of Genesis, their wheat was preserved for at least seven years. During last century the silo fell into disrepute; but now we have gone back to the Egyptian plan of closed bins, which are constructed of wood, brick, ferro-concrete, or iron, and are of square, hexagonal, or round section. They are set close together, many under one roof, to economise space; as many as 2,985,000 bushels being provided for in the largest English storehouse. Such vast quantities of grain require well-devised machinery for their transport from ship to bin or floor, weighing, clearing, and for their transference to barges, coasting vessels, or railway trucks. The Alexander Grain Warehouse of Liverpool may be taken as a typical example of a well-equipped silo granary. It measures 240 by 172 feet, and contains 250 hexagonal bins of brickwork, each 80 feet deep and 12 feet in diameter. The grain is lifted from barges by four elevators placed at intervals along the edge of the quay. The elevator is a wooden case, 40 or 50 feet high, in which an endless band furnished with buckets travels over two rollers placed at the top and bottom. These are let down into the hold and scoop up the grain at the rate of from 75 to 150 tons per hour, according to their size. As soon as a bucket reaches the top roller it empties its charge into a spout, which delivers the grain into a bin, whence it is lifted again 32 feet by a second elevator to a bin from which it flows by gravity to a weighing hopper beneath; and as soon as two tons has collected, the contents are emptied automatically into a distributing hopper. After all this, the grain still has a long journey before it; for it is now shot out on to an endless, flat conveyer belt moving at a rate of 9 to 10 feet per second. It is carried horizontally by this for some distance along the quay, and falls on to a second belt moving at right angles to the first, which whisks it off to the receiving elevators of the storehouse. Once more it is lifted, this time 132 feet, to the top floor of the building, and dropped on to a third belt, which runs over a movable throwing-off carriage. This can be placed at any point of the belt's travel, to transfer the grain to any of the spouts leading to the 250 bins. Here it rests for a time. When needed for the market it flows out at the bottom of a bin on to belts leading to delivery elevators, from which it may be either passed back to a storage bin after being well aired, or shot into wagons or vessels. From first to last a single grain may have to travel three miles between the ship and the truck without being touched once by a human hand. The vertical transport of grain is generally effected by an endless belt, to which buckets are attached at short intervals. The grain, fed to the buckets either by hand or by mechanical means, is scooped up, whirled aloft, and when it has passed the topmost point of its travel, and just as the bucket is commencing the descent, it flies by centrifugal force into a hopper which guides it to the travelling belt, as already described. Of late years, however, much attention has been paid to pneumatic methods of elevating, by which a cargo is transferred from ship to storehouse, or from ship to ship, through flexible tubes, the motive power being either the pressure of atmospheric air rushing in to fill a vacuum, or high-pressure air which blows the grain through the tube in much the same way as a steam injector forces water into a boiler. Sometimes both systems are used in combination. We will first consider these methods separately. THE SUCTION PNEUMATIC GRAIN-LIFTER is the invention of Mr. Fred E. Duckham, engineer of the Millwall Docks, London. The ships in which grain is brought to England often contain a "mixed" cargo as well; and that the unloading of this may proceed simultaneously with the moving of the wheat it is necessary to keep the hatches clear. As long as the grain is directly under a hatchway, a bucket elevator can reach it; but all that is not so conveniently situated must be brought within range of the buckets. This means a large bill for labour, even if machinery is employed to help the "trimming." Mr. Duckham therefore designed an elevator which could easily reach any corner of a ship's interior. The principal parts are a large cylindrical air-tight tank, an engine to exhaust air from the same, and long hoses, armoured inside with a steel lining, connected at one end to the tank, and furnished at the other with a nozzle. These hoses extend from the receiving tank to the grain, which, when the air has been exhausted to five or six pounds to the square inch, flies up the tubes into the tank. At the bottom of the tank are ingenious air-locks, to allow the grain to pass into a bin below without admitting air to spoil the vacuum. The locks are automatic, and as soon as a certain quantity of grain has collected, tip sideways, closing the port through which it flowed, and allowing it to drop through a hinged door. Two locks are attached together, the one discharging while the other is filling. An elevator of this kind will shift 150 tons or more an hour. Mr. Duckham claims for his invention that it has no limit in capacity. It is practically independent of everything but its own steam power; and the labour of one man suffices to keep its flexible suckers buried in grain. No corner is inaccessible to the nozzle. The pipes occupy only a very small part of the hatchway. They can be set to work immediately a vessel comes alongside. As many as a quarter of a million bushels are handled daily by one of these machines. The pneumatic elevator is often installed on a floating base, so that it may be moved about in a dock. THE PNEUMATIC BLAST GRAIN-LIFTER differs from the system just described in that the grain is through the pipes or hoses by air compressed to several pounds above atmospheric pressure. A small tube attached to the main hose conveys compressed air to the nozzle through which grain enters the tube. The nozzle consists of a short length of metal piping which is buried in the grain. One half of it is encased by a jacket into which the compressed air rushes. As the air escapes at high speed past the inner end of the piping into the main hose, it causes a vacuum in the piping and draws in grain, which is shot up the hose by the pressure behind it. As already remarked, the action of this pneumatic elevator is similar to that of a steam injector. driven THE COMBINED SYSTEM Under some conditions it is found convenient to employ both suction and blast in combination: suction to draw the grain from a vessel's hold into elevators, from which it is transferred to the warehouse by blast. Special boats are built for this work, the , which has on board suction plant for transferring grain from a ship to barges, and also blowing apparatus for elevating it into storehouses or into another ship. The has the hull and engines of an ordinary screw steamer, so that it can ply up and down the Shannon and partly unload a vessel to reduce its draught sufficiently to allow it to reach Limerick Docks. Floating elevators of this kind are able to handle upwards of 150 tons of grain per hour. e.g. Garryowen Garryowen About HackerNoon Book Series: We bring you the most important technical, scientific, and insightful public domain books. This book is part of the public domain. Archibald Williams (2014). The Romance of Modern Mechanism. Urbana, Illinois: Project Gutenberg. Retrieved https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/46094/pg46094-images.html. This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at , located at . www.gutenberg.org https://www.gutenberg.org/policy/license.html

THE HANDLING OF GRAIN

The United States v Meta Platforms Court Filing October 24, 2023 is part of . You can jump to any part in this filing . This is part 14 of 100. HackerNoon’s Legal PDF Series here B. Meta falsely represents that its Social Media Platform features are safe and not designed to induce young users’ compulsive and extended use. 117. Meta has misrepresented the impact of the features used by its Social Media Platforms that drive young users to spend extended time on the Platforms. 118. While Meta consistently reassures parents, lawmakers, and users that its Social Media Platforms are suitable for young users and designed to promote their well-being, it continues to develop and implement features that it knows induce young users’ extended, addictive, and compulsive social media use. These features include: • Algorithmic recommendation and sequencing; • Public display and quantification of engagement metrics such as Likes; • Face and body image manipulation filters; • Disruptive audiovisual and haptic alerts; • Infinite scroll and autoplay formats; • Permitting and encouraging users to create multiple accounts; and • “Ephemeral” presentation of social content. 119. [Redacted] Instagram had the potential to positively affect its users by providing, among other things, a positive community and connection with others who shared identities, abilities, and interests—including isolated youth in marginalized racial, ethnic, and sexual minorities.[8] [Redacted] [8] See Social Media and Youth Mental Health: The U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory 6, Dept. Health & Human Servs. (2023) (“[S]tudies have shown that social media may support the mental health and well-being of lesbian, gay, bisexual, asexual, transgender, queer, intersex and other youths by enabling peer connection, identity development and management, and social support.”), http://archive.today/QAytZ. Continue Reading . Here About HackerNoon Legal PDF Series: We bring you the most important technical and insightful public domain court case filings. This court case 4:23-cv-05448 retrieved on October 25, 2023, from is part of the public domain. The court-created documents are works of the federal government, and under copyright law, are automatically placed in the public domain and may be shared without legal restriction. Washingtonpost.com

Meta Tells White Lies About Its Addictive Features to Parents, Lawmakers and Users

Philochristus: Memoirs of a Disciple of the Lord by Edwin Abbott Abbott is part of the HackerNoon Books Series. You can jump to any chapter in this book . How John the Prophet doubted concerning Jesus; and concerning them that are “born of women;” and of the beheading of John the Prophet. here How John the Prophet doubted concerning Jesus; and concerning them that are “born of women;” and of the beheading of John the Prophet. On the third or fourth day after that we had seen Barabbas, we came to Bethsaida. And behold, as Jesus was exhorting the people, there came into the synagogue two disciples of John the Prophet. And the principal Scribe of the place brought the men in, saying that they had a message from the Prophet to Jesus of Nazareth. Then all men held their peace and expected what the message should be; and I remembered the words of Barabbas concerning John, and my mind presaged that the prophet had sent to bid Jesus release him. But the Scribe (for he knew what the message was, and desired to discredit Jesus) said aloud that the message was a strange one, not fit for the ear of the common multitude; therefore it should be reserved for the ear of Jesus alone. But all the people listened the more intently; and Jesus gave command that the messengers should deliver their message aloud, and they did so. Now the words of the message were these, “John the Prophet hath sent us to thee from the prison of Herod, saying, ‘Art thou he that should come, or must we look for another?’ ” When we heard these words we all looked that Jesus should either rebuke the Prophet for his want of faith, or else make some comfortable answer, saying that he would come with speed and deliver the Prophet from his bonds. Howbeit Jesus made no answer, but continued his exhortation; and he drove out certain unclean spirits, and forgave sins. But when he had ended these things, he called to the disciples of John, and he repeated to them those passages of the prophets which describe the signs of Redemption, and in particular the prophecy of Isaiah: how the ears of the deaf shall be unstopped to hear the tidings of Redemption, and the eyes of the blind shall be opened to discern the truth of the Lord; and the lame man shall leap as a hart in the paths of salvation; and the tongue of the dumb shall sing the praises of the Lord. And he said unto the two messengers, “Go and show John the things which ye do hear and see: the blind receive their sight, and the lame walk; the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear; the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.” Then he added these words, “Blessed is he who shall not be offended in me.” When the messengers were departed, Jesus spake to the people concerning John, saying that John (howbeit he might have changed and fallen from his first estate, seeming to be, for the time, unstable as a reed or pliant as a courtier) was, none the less, truly a prophet, yea, and the greatest of prophets, inasmuch as he was sent by God as the herald of the Redeemer. Then he added thereto a certain saying which filled us all with amazement: yea, and even now after forty years, though I be enlightened with the Holy Spirit, yet can I not choose but be amazed thereat. For the words were these: “Verily I say unto you, among them that are born of women, there hath not risen a greater than John the Baptist: notwithstanding he that is least in the Kingdom of Heaven is greater than he.” When the congregation brake up, many of the people said among themselves that this was an hard saying. Others asked what Jesus meant by dividing them that were “born of women” from them that are in the Kingdom of Heaven; and whether the former meant the living and the latter meant the dead. Now I understood (for Nathanael had instructed me) that Jesus put a difference between them which are born of flesh and blood, and them which are born of the Spirit; wherefore I partly perceived the meaning of his saying, namely, that the kingdom of the Law and of the Prophets now had an end, and that the kingdom of the Spirit of God was at hand; and that the greatest in the former kingdom was less than the least in the latter. Likewise I understood Jesus to say that the sending of this message and the moving of Jesus to take up the arms of the flesh argued in John a certain nature of flesh; as if he thereby shewed himself to be born not of the New Kingdom, but of the Old Kingdom of flesh and blood, albeit the greatest therein. Yet for all this, that such an one as Jesus of Nazareth, whose gentleness and meekness (albeit mixed at all times with a certain royal carriage and demeanour) for the most part exceeded the meekness of a little child, should notwithstanding seem to rate so low the greatest of all the prophets of Israel, and exalt so high the meanest of all the citizens in the Kingdom that was to come (which also seemed perforce to include a certain magnifying of himself as being chief in that Kingdom); this, I say, for all my poising and pondering, still perplexed and distracted my mind, as a thing new and strange, and (I had almost said) monstrous to human reason. I desired to question Nathanael the son of Zebedee concerning these things; but I could not. For having noted the face of one of my mother’s household in the congregation, and fearing lest he might have some message touching my mother’s health, I hasted to seek the man out: and it proved even as I feared, for my mother was indeed sick, and had sent, desiring that I would come to see her. Therefore I went to Jesus at once, and besought him that he would suffer me to go to my mother. As I went to Jesus, I met Eliezer the son of Arak, and would have passed him. But he, noting that I was somewhat moved, stayed me, and having questioned me, he said, “If thou art wise, thou wilt not go to Jesus: for but now, he forbade one of his disciples to bid farewell to his parents, and another he would not so much as suffer to bury the dead body of his father. For he rageth like a young lion taken in the net of the hunter; and whoso leaveth his side, though it be for an hour, seemeth to him a traitor. Be persuaded, therefore, and quit this Jesus of Nazareth, and his rabble of sinners, and come unto the side of the learned, and thou shalt have eminence among us.” Now I could not indeed deny that Jesus had forbidden certain of his disciples to leave him; but he had done it for their advantage, and because he knew that it would have been ill for them to leave him. Therefore I answered Eliezer with the same proverb which the ruler of the synagogue had said to Jesus, that it was better to be the tail of the lion than the head of the fox; and so I left him. For he spake out of a malignant heart, and not because he loved me. Moreover, I knew that if Jesus should say, Go not, it would be well said; for I trusted him in all things. I found Jesus surrounded by many disciples, who had been asking him questions concerning John the Prophet, and concerning the manner of his deliverance. For all we at that time were assured in our minds that John would be delivered: for men counted John the son of Zachariah and Jesus of Nazareth as yoke-fellows in Israel, and the safety of one seemed to depend on the safety of the other, and the salvation of Israel on both. And indeed I myself have often marvelled that Jesus was not moved to adventure to deliver John. But, as I judge, he rejected all such motions as temptations of Satan, because he knew that he had not been sent to smite with the sword but only with the breath of his mouth. Wherefore, if he were tempted at all, it was rather, as I suppose, that he should die with John than that he should fight that John might live. And at this time, methinks, it came into his mind that if indeed it was ordained that John the Prophet should be slain, and perchance he himself also, then was it high time that new labourers should be sent into the harvest of the Lord, to take the places of them that were to pass away. Howbeit, concerning these things I can but conjecture; but, as I remember, when I came to Jesus, he was looking at the young corn in the fields around very intently, and as if he espied in the sight more than others could see. Presently he said to them which sat next to him, “Say ye not, There are yet four months and then cometh the harvest? Behold, I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on the fields, for they are white already to harvest. And he that reapeth receiveth wages and gathereth fruit unto life eternal; that both he that soweth and he that reapeth may rejoice together.” Then Judas said to them which sat nigh unto him, that these words signified that John should be delivered at once, and that a levy was to be made throughout all Galilee: and he added aloud, looking to Jesus, that, “The reapers were ready,” or words to that effect. But Jesus answered and said, “The harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few: pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he will send forth labourers into his harvest.” Then I spake to Jesus and told him that I desired to go and see my mother. But I thought perchance that he would have restrained me, if it were so indeed that a levy was to be made throughout all Galilee. But he restrained me not, but bade me go in peace and blessed me, and spake comfortable words to me; and wished me to comfort my mother. On the next day I came to Sepphoris, and behold my mother was grievously sick and nigh unto death. But when I took her by the hand and delivered to her the message of Jesus, saying that he bade her be of good cheer, even in that instant her strength came back to her, and her disease abated; and on the fourth day it departed, so that she rose from her bed. But when the day came that I should depart, so it was that my mother desired me to go first to Tiberias, there to collect certain debts which were owing to her now many days. To this I agreed, nothing loth, for it seemed to me that by passing through Tiberias to Capernaum I might bring unto Jesus the newest tidings touching the doings of Herod, and perchance also touching the state of John the Prophet. For there were certain of mine acquaintance in the house of Chuza, the king’s steward, who lived in Tiberias nigh unto the royal palace. So I set out for Tiberias first. But when I reached the city, it being now about the tenth hour of the day, I found the people gathered together in the Greek quarter by twos and by threes in the streets; and in our part of the city, instead of rejoicings (which I had expected, because the Feast of Purim was at this time), there were everywhere signs of lamentation and mourning. So I saluted one of them that passed by, and asked him what these things might mean. But he glanced at my mule (which I had borrowed, for more speed, of a Greek in Sepphoris; for not many in Galilee, except Gentiles, use to ride on mules), and he said, “I perceive that thou art but a sojourner here, else wouldst thou surely have known these tidings which are in the mouths of all the people, since the eighth hour of the day, touching John the Prophet.” Then I said, “What tidings?” He answered “That he is dead, slain with the sword; and they say that his head hath been given to Herodias on a charger. But why speak I of things that concern me not?” So saying he looked at me, as I had been a spy (for the spies of Herod were everywhere in Galilee at this time, and most of all in Tiberias); and so he passed on. Straightway I hasted on to come to the Greek quarter, seeking the house of Chuza. But on my way thither I passed the royal palace; and at the gate thereof were certain of the Thracian guard keeping watch. Now as I passed them, one of the soldiers called to his companion and said, “But wherefore dost thou keep guard to-day?” And the other said, “I keep guard in the place of Thrasymachus who is gone with three centuries to Capernaum.” “And wherefore to Capernaum?” said the first. “There is like to be a tumult in the town,” replied the sentinel, “because of the beheading of this John in Machærus; and they say that the rabble will set some leader at their head, who is to be arrested.” “Nay,” said the other, “and sayest thou arrested? I would have no arresting, but make quick despatch with these leaders of the rabble. But hath Herod heard of this leader?” “Not so,” said the other, “for he is busy in the south with the army; but our general meaneth to take order that Herod shall never hear of him.” With that he laughed, and made a sign to signify beheading, drawing his hand across his throat; then he bade his fellow go carry some message for him, for he should be busy that day; “For,” said he, “the cohort hath not been gone one full hour yet, and will not be here again these six hours or more, for they mean not to take him by force publicly, but will arrest the man quietly at nightfall.” When I heard these things, my spirit fainted, and there was no strength in me; but when I came to myself, it seemed best to journey forwards at once to Capernaum if perchance I might prevent the coming of the Thracian guard and give the alarm to Jesus. So I turned the mule’s head straightway toward the city gate, and rode on the way that leadeth to Capernaum. But she was sore wearied by reason of the length of the journey, and could scarce carry me. Howbeit after the space of an hour’s riding I came up with the rear of the Thracians: but I perceived that I could not pass them. For a certain merchant riding on a fresh mule had passed out from the city gate before me, and behold, they had stayed him, and suffered him not to pass; but he rode behind with the rear. Now when I saw this, I smote my hands together, for I saw that I could be of no avail to my Master. And by this time the houses of Capernaum, that is to say the quay and the houses near the quay, were in sight, and not far off. For one headland only remained between us and the headland whereon the town standeth; and when the Thracians should have passed round that first headland, there were but six furlongs between them and the market-place of Capernaum. But the sun was now nigh setting and the barbarians began to quicken their pace. Therefore I cried unto the Lord in sore distress and left my mule and climbed up to a rock whence I could watch what befel, and there I offered up prayers to the All-Powerful, who alone is able to save. Now behold, by this time the Thracians had passed round the first headland, and the last of them were out of my sight, so that I could see nothing but the quay of Capernaum and two or three fishing-boats riding at anchor just off the quay: and there seemed no signs of tumult; for there was no man stirring there. And presently began the helmets of the Thracians to shine again before mine eyes as their front guard drew near unto the town, and still no man perceived them; for the cliff lay between them and the town, and there were still none save two or three sailors on the quay. Then I took off the covering from my head and waved it in the air that the sailors perchance might take note of it: but they took no note. Now by this time there was but about a space of two furlongs between the front of the column of the Thracians and the quay of Capernaum, and I could hear the captain give the word of command (albeit not in a loud voice) to hasten their march that they might enter the town the more quickly (for darkness was now falling upon the lake); and as the word of command sounded across the water even to my ears in the stillness of the evening, behold, the Thracians hastened their march so that they began to run. Now I held my breath, for I could not so much as pray for very trouble; when lo, a great noise of shouting from the other side of the headland, even from Capernaum; and at the same time a great concourse of people upon the quay, and immediately a long galley appeared, which rowed forth very swiftly toward the eastward side of the lake. Then the barbarians halted, even without the word of command; for they knew that the bird was escaped from the snare of the fowlers: and the noise of their cursing and clamour came up even unto mine ears as I sat upon my place of watching. But I glorified the God of Israel; and gave thanks to Him whose mercy endureth for ever. About HackerNoon Book Series: We bring you the most important technical, scientific, and insightful public domain books. This book is part of the public domain. Edwin Abbott Abbott (2015). Philochristus: Memoirs of a Disciple of the Lord. Urbana, Illinois: Project Gutenberg. Retrieved https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/48843/pg48843-images.html This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at , located at . www.gutenberg.org https://www.gutenberg.org/policy/license.html

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