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As we all know, with constantly growing technological advancements around us, the healthcare industry is also bound to be in a state of progression because of the constant technological advancements in medical practices, patient care, and healthcare systems globally. Let’s delve deeper into the current year of 2024 and have a look at many upcoming and emerging technologies that are on the cusp of bringing major changes in the healthcare industry. In this article, we are going to delve deeper into the top emerging tech trends that will help us change medical practices for good. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in Healthcare One of the most prominent top emerging trends that we are blessed with is , with applications ranging from AI medical imaging, and medical analytics to catering personalized medicine with precision. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning which has emerged as powerful tools in healthcare In 2024, algorithms of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are becoming intelligent and highly sophisticated, which allows healthcare providers to identify diseases more accurately, help patients with precision, and provide tailored treatments to patients. Apart from that, AI provides patient assistance and support round-the-clock, making healthcare highly accessible anytime one requires it. Telemedicine and Remote Patient Monitoring Telemedicine and remote patient monitoring technologies have emerged as a boon. It has become highly prominent and has experienced unparalleled growth in 2024. The COVID-19 pandemic fueled the growth and demand for remote healthcare services because the technology allowed patients to get in touch with healthcare professionals without any physical presence. It has also helped rural areas get better medical facilities remotely while reducing their healthcare costs. In addition, remote patient monitoring devices with sensors and wearable technology help monitor the vital signs and health parameters of patients with chronic and serious conditions and help in detecting early health issues. Blockchain Technology in Healthcare Blockchain is a very useful technology that came into its existence in 2024. This technology is gaining a lot of attention in the healthcare industry as it helps offer solutions for . data security and patient privacy With its increasing demand in 2024, blockchain-based platforms are widely used to securely store patient data confidentially and share medical records between healthcare providers seamlessly. Moreover, it is also used in streamlining operations and revenue cycle management. Mental Health Emotion AI Technology AI-powered technology has become so advanced that it can detect and respond to human emotions. and their diagnosis, providing them with precise monitoring and therapies if required. This technology supports mental health patients Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Medical Training and Education Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality technologies are transforming medical training and the medical educational sector, offering interactive visual learning experiences in 3D for healthcare students and professionals. In 2024, AR and VR applications are being used to give a boost to anatomy lessons, surgical procedures, and even patient consultations. Providing a risk-free virtual environment to medical students and practitioners, it helps them gain hands-on experience with precision. Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality are also being used for patient education and therapy. Patients can envision difficult medical concepts and their treatments more actively. Precision Medicine and Genomics Imagine getting a medical treatment according to your individual genetic characteristics, and that’s exactly what ‘Precision Medical and Genomics’ means. It maps your genomic characteristics and provides tailored medical treatments exclusively targeting your genetic conditions. It is rapidly advancing in the world of molecular diagnostics technologies. In 2024, are becoming more affordable and accessible. With fever adverse effects, this technology has the highest response to the treatment with very minimal adverse effects. Precision Medicine and Genomics analysis tools Wearable Devices There is a boom in the tech medical market right now with the number of wearable medical devices such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and medical-grade sensors available. Wearable devices have become personal health monitoring tech assistants who provide real-time data on a person’s health and well-being. If we have to write a conclusion about the above tech trends, here is a take on it. The healthcare industry has come a long way and has undergone a profound transformation. With passing time and continuous evolution in technology, it holds a brighter tomorrow where healthcare becomes more accessible, accurate, personalized, effective, and ultimately, promotes a happier and healthier well-being of the human race. The article is based on public information that the author believes to be true. The author is not disseminating any information the author believes or knows is confidential or in conflict with the privacy of any person. The views expressed or information supplied through this article are mere opinions and observations of the author. The author does not intend to defame, insult, or cause loss or damage to anyone, in any manner, through this article.

Top Emerging Tech Trends in the Healthcare Industry in 2024

Friendship is a vital aspect of the human experience, offering a unique and invaluable contribution to our mental well-being. Beyond the surface-level joys of companionship, research has increasingly highlighted the profound impact that strong social connections can have on mental health. In this article, we delve into the intricate relationship between friendship and mental health, exploring how meaningful relationships can positively influence those with mental health diagnoses, promoting a healthier and more fulfilling life. Understanding Mental Health Diagnoses: Before delving into the impact of friendship on mental health, it is crucial to acknowledge the diversity of mental health diagnoses. Conditions such as anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, among others, manifest in unique ways, affecting individuals on a spectrum of severity. While the experiences of those with mental health diagnoses differ, common themes emerge, including feelings of isolation, stigma, and a sense of disconnection from the broader community. The Power of Companionship: One of the most potent antidotes to the challenges posed by mental health diagnoses is the companionship of friends. Meaningful connections provide a support system that extends beyond professional therapeutic interventions, creating a safe space for individuals to express themselves authentically. This supportive environment can act as a buffer against the negative impacts of mental health challenges, fostering resilience and aiding in the recovery process. Empathy and Understanding: True friendship involves a profound level of empathy and understanding. For those navigating mental health diagnoses, the non-judgmental presence of a friend can be transformative. Friends who take the time to educate themselves about their friend's condition demonstrate a commitment to understanding the nuances of their experiences. This empathy not only strengthens the friendship but also plays a crucial role in dismantling the stigma surrounding mental health. Breaking the Chains of Isolation: Isolation is a common challenge for individuals with mental health diagnoses. Friends act as a lifeline, breaking through the chains of solitude and providing companionship during times of distress. Through shared experiences, laughter, and meaningful conversations, friends create a sense of belonging that is essential for mental well-being. Shared Activities and Routine: Engaging in shared activities and establishing routines with friends can significantly contribute to mental health. Whether it's a regular exercise routine, artistic endeavors, or simply spending quality time together, these activities foster a sense of purpose and structure. Consistency in companionship and shared experiences can positively impact mood regulation and contribute to overall stability. Celebrating Progress and Growth: Friends play a pivotal role in celebrating the victories, however small, that individuals with mental health diagnoses achieve. Whether it's overcoming a challenging day, reaching a milestone in therapy, or making progress in personal goals, friends provide a source of encouragement and reinforcement. These positive affirmations contribute to a sense of accomplishment, reinforcing the individual's belief in their ability to navigate their mental health journey. , when approached with understanding, empathy, and commitment, can be a powerful force in promoting mental health. By fostering connections that prioritize authenticity and support, individuals with mental health diagnoses can experience a sense of belonging, breaking free from the isolating grip of their conditions. As we continue to recognize the importance of mental health, let us celebrate the transformative role that friendship plays in nurturing the well-being of individuals across all walks of life. Friendship Also published . here

The Importance of Friendship and How It Connects To Mental Health

Frédéric Chopin, the famous 19th-century composer and pianist, is widely recognized for his exquisite and emotional music. However, behind his exceptional musical talent lies a story of personal battles with mental health issues. This article will delve into Chopin's life, highlighting his musical genius while exploring the challenges he had to overcome due to his fragile mental health. Youth and Musical Talent Frédéric François Chopin was born on March 1, 1810, in Żelazowa Wola, Poland. From a young age, he displayed exceptional musical talent, particularly on the piano. His mother, Tekla Justyna Krzyżanowska, herself a pianist, recognized his gift and encouraged him in his early years. At the age of seven, he began taking piano lessons and quickly became a prodigy at the keyboard. Chopin studied composition and piano at the Warsaw Academy of Music and developed his unique musical style, characterized by melodic and expressive compositions. His music is often described as romantic, emotional, and deeply personal. Early Signs of Mental Health Issues Despite his early success in music, Chopin began showing signs of mental health issues during his adolescence. He suffered from depression, anxiety, and physical health problems, including tuberculosis. These mental health challenges accompanied him throughout his life, influencing his creative work and his relationships with others. Chopin left Poland at the age of 20 to settle in Paris, where he became a renowned composer and pianist. His music captured the hearts of Parisian society, and he formed friendships with other notable artists of the time, including the poet Alfred de Musset and the writer George Sand. The Link Between Creativity and Suffering Chopin's experience with mental health issues left an indelible mark on his music. Many of his compositions, such as the Preludes and Nocturnes, reflect a sense of melancholy and introspection. His works are imbued with deep emotion, contributing to his legendary status in the world of classical music. Chopin's personal relationships were also marked by his mental struggles. His affair with George Sand, the famous writer of the time, was both passionate and tumultuous. The relationship at times exacerbated Chopin's mental health issues but also inspired some of his most remarkable compositions. Loneliness and Isolation Chopin was often isolated due to his fragile health. His tuberculosis gradually worsened, forcing him to live in warmer climates to alleviate his symptoms. He spent many years in Majorca, where he continued to compose despite challenging living conditions. However, he was compelled to leave the island due to local hostility toward his relationship with George Sand. A Tragic End Frédéric Chopin passed away on October 17, 1849, at the age of 39, in Paris. His mental and physical health had deteriorated over the years, and his death was attributed to tuberculosis. His funeral was intimate, and his music was played to honor his memory. Legacy Chopin left a lasting musical legacy, but his struggle with mental health issues remains a significant aspect of his life. His ability to transform his suffering into musical beauty has touched generations of music lovers and continues to inspire artists worldwide. Frédéric Chopin was a musical genius with a troubled soul. His music remains a powerful testament to how creativity can emerge from mental suffering. By exploring Chopin's life, we can better understand the complexity of the human soul and the depth of his art. Chopin is a poignant example of how artists can use music to express their deepest emotions, even in the midst of pain and suffering. Also published here.

Harmony in Turmoil: Frédéric Chopin's Struggle with Mental Health

Antonio Salieri, an 18th-century Italian composer and contemporary of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, is a figure whose life and contributions to music have been overshadowed by the legendary tales of rivalry and intrigue. Beyond the myths, Salieri's story is a fascinating exploration of artistic passion, dedication to his craft, and the delicate interplay between mental health and creative genius. The Life of Antonio Salieri: Antonio Salieri was born on August 18, 1750, in Legnago, a town in the Republic of Venice. His early musical talent was recognized, and he received education and guidance from prominent composers of the time. Salieri's career took him to Vienna, where he became the court composer for Emperor Joseph II. He was a prolific composer, producing a vast body of work that included operas, symphonies, chamber music, and choral compositions. Mental Health and Artistic Expression: Salieri's life was marked by intense periods of creativity, but it was also influenced by the complex relationship between mental health and the demands of his profession. The pressures of composing for the royal court, coupled with the competitive atmosphere of Vienna's musical scene, undoubtedly took a toll on his mental well-being. Creative individuals, including musicians and composers, are often susceptible to mental health challenges. The demanding nature of the artistic process, coupled with external pressures, can lead to conditions such as anxiety and depression. Salieri, too, grappled with the emotional highs and lows that accompany a life devoted to artistic expression. Examples of Salieri's Mental Struggles: While historical records don't provide a detailed account of Salieri's mental health, there are instances that suggest the composer faced personal challenges. His passionate dedication to his art, combined with the pressures of court life, may have contributed to moments of emotional turmoil. Salieri's mental health might have been further impacted by the untimely deaths of his children and wife, events that undoubtedly cast shadows over his personal and creative life. One example that has fueled speculation about Salieri's mental state is the infamous tale of his rivalry with Mozart. Though largely debunked by historians, the notion that Salieri poisoned Mozart out of jealousy persists in popular culture. The enduring power of this myth underscores the fascination with the intersection of mental health and artistic achievement. Salieri's Legacy and Impact on Mental Health Discourse: Antonio Salieri's legacy extends beyond his musical compositions. His life serves as a poignant reminder of the challenges that creative individuals face in maintaining mental well-being. In recent years, discussions around mental health in the arts have gained prominence, and the experiences of historical figures like Salieri contribute to a broader understanding of the delicate balance between artistic brilliance and personal struggles. Understanding and destigmatizing mental health challenges among artists is crucial in nurturing a supportive environment for creative expression. Salieri's story prompts us to reflect on the societal pressures placed on individuals in the pursuit of artistic greatness and to approach the lives of historical figures with empathy and nuance. Antonio Salieri's life and musical contributions offer a multifaceted exploration of the intricate relationship between mental health and artistic expression. As we delve into the annals of history to unravel the mysteries surrounding Salieri, it is essential to recognize the broader implications for contemporary discussions on mental health within the creative realm. By acknowledging the challenges faced by individuals like Salieri, we can contribute to a more compassionate and understanding approach to the mental well-being of artists today. Also published . here

Antonio Salieri: A Musical Maestro and the Delicacies of Mental Health

The world is getting older by the minute. According to a report of the United Nations, the old-age dependency ratio (ratio of people ageing above 65 per 100 people ageing between 15 and 64) has been on a rampant rise over the years. In the year 2005 this ratio was 11.3, in 2010 it was 11.7, and it is expected to grow further- by 2020, it will reach 14.4 while by 2030, it will be touching a total of 18. Before you think otherwise, let us tell you that this is a global issue. Every country is experiencing ageing population growth and will be affected proportionately by it. We may not realise this now, but population ageing is set to become one of the most consequential social alterations in the age of humankind. Improvements in the overall quality of life and medical advances have helped older people to live longer. While ageing is a worldwide issue, the process is at a more advanced stage in some countries of Europe and Asia than that in the United States. Regardless of the region, population ageing affects various aspects of daily life- healthcare, pension, retirement, housing, transportation and so much more. Let’s delve deeper into these issues- Overburdening Current Healthcare Systems According to WHO, the number of people ageing 65 or above is estimated to grow from 524 million in 2010 to 1.5 billion in 2050. Most of the ageing population growth is happening in developing countries which are plagued with ready-to-collapse healthcare systems. After a certain age, a person needs round-the-clock medical assistance as infections, and chronic diseases become a way of life. Heart diseases, cancer, hypertension, dementia have the most extensive impact on the ageing population. Are the current healthcare systems ready to manage these conditions and be changed forever? Non-feasibility of Pension Funds Picture this- an economic crisis insinuated due to the pressure of ensuring financial security for the older people. Hard to imagine, isn’t it? Let’s face facts- many people ageing between 15 and 64 are either unemployed or simply do not contribute to the social pension schemes. This paired with rising early retirements make it rather hard to compensate the growing costs of pension schemes. Cutting out pension benefits is not an option either as it may lead to a poverty issue amongst the elderly population. Falling Retirement Age On the one hand, average life expectancy has been on a rapid rise over the years while governments have been coming up with policies reducing retirement age every other year. In the USA, life expectancy is averaged at 78 years while the retirement age is 66 as of 2015. The general public may have been leaning towards accommodating a higher retirement age across the world, but this does not deny the fact that majority of the population will face a retirement period where they have no option but to live off their accumulated wealth. How much longer will we be able to accommodate a rising life expectancy and falling retirement age simultaneously? Lack of Old Age Homes Changes in the economic structure, abrasion of societal values, and rampant rise of nuclear families have redefined the social roles. The younger generation is busy pursuing their dreams and lack the time or interest to take care of their parents. The bond between generations is weakened further due to a lack of adequate nursing homes. The older population either suffers from harsh treatment on the part of their children or they reduce themselves to minor shells counting out their last days amongst the poor living conditions of care homes. Apart from these broader issues, we simply cannot ignore the ugly experiences older people have to go through as they age. It is hard to imagine how they face physical as well as emotional neglect, abuse and violence when their bodies are about to give up at any point in time. An ageing population is no longer a ponderous issue just for the government, each one of us is impacted by it either directly or indirectly. All is not lost One positive outcome of population ageing- a new care market is wide open, and there’s a growing need for experienced caretakers. We lack in fulfilling the only requirement senior citizens have from us- custodians who care for them. While policymakers are still racking their brains to come up with the most suitable solution for this raging issue, GladAge realises the need for immediate action. The existing care homes are indeed neither capable of housing such a large population nor do they conform to the required standards. GladAge takes on the herculean task of building decentralised care homes powered by Blockchain technology thus ensuring that the entire ecosystem is much more efficient and effective. It will create an ecosystem with thoroughly vetted homes that will provide a senior citizen-friendly atmosphere with the best caregivers. “What helps with aging is serious cognition — thinking and understanding. You have to truly grasp that everybody ages. Everybody dies. There is no turning back the clock. So the question in life becomes: What are you going to do while you’re here?” -Goldie Hawn, Actress The implications of population ageing are poised to affect every aspect of our social as well as economical lives. Human beings have been implementing various technologies to delay the looming ghost of death, but now it is time to use technology for a far more significant purpose. The ageing part of world’s population is in dire need of our assistance- GladAge is ready to stick up for them. Are you?

Why the problem of an aging population matters now more than ever?

As the festive season approaches, many of us eagerly anticipate the joy and warmth that Christmas brings. However, for individuals navigating the complexities of mental health diagnoses, this time of year can be a mixed bag of emotions. In this article, we delve deeper into the intersection of Christmas and mental health, exploring the challenges faced by those with various diagnoses and offering strategies for a more mindful and supportive holiday experience. 1. Depression and the Holiday Blues: Christmas can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and sadness, particularly for individuals dealing with depression. The pressure to partake in cheerful festivities can be overwhelming, leading to a sense of isolation for those who struggle with their mental health. It's essential to acknowledge and validate these emotions, fostering an environment that allows for open conversations about mental health. Strategies: - Establish realistic expectations and set boundaries for social engagements. - Prioritize self-care practices, such as adequate sleep, regular exercise, and healthy nutrition. - Reach out for support from friends, family, or mental health professionals. 2. Anxiety and the Season of Overwhelm: For individuals with anxiety disorders, the hustle and bustle of Christmas preparations can heighten stress levels. The demands of social gatherings, gift shopping, and event planning may trigger anxiety symptoms, ranging from restlessness to panic attacks. Strategies: - Plan and organize tasks well in advance to reduce last-minute stressors. - Practice mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and meditation. - Communicate openly about your needs with loved ones and prioritize self-care during the holiday season. 3. Bipolar Disorder and the Highs and Lows: Christmas can be a challenging time for individuals with bipolar disorder, as the season's intensity may amplify mood swings. The pressure to be constantly festive may exacerbate manic episodes, while the contrast with the post-holiday period can lead to depressive feelings. Strategies: - Maintain a consistent daily routine, even during the holidays. - Monitor mood triggers and implement coping strategies as needed. - Collaborate with a mental health professional to adjust medication or therapy approaches for seasonal challenges. 4. Eating Disorders and the Festive Feast: The abundance of holiday feasts and social gatherings centered around food can be triggering for individuals with eating disorders. The emphasis on indulgence and celebration may exacerbate feelings of guilt and anxiety surrounding food. Strategies: - Plan ahead by establishing a supportive meal plan with the guidance of a healthcare professional. - Set boundaries around food-related events and communicate them to friends and family. - Seek encouragement and understanding from loved ones to create a nourishing, non-judgmental environment. As we celebrate the joy of Christmas, it's crucial to recognize and respect the diverse mental health challenges faced by individuals. By fostering open conversations, practicing empathy, and implementing supportive strategies, we can contribute to a more inclusive and mindful holiday season for everyone, regardless of their mental health diagnoses. Remember, the true spirit of Christmas lies in compassion, understanding, and the gift of connection. Also published . here

How to Navigate the Holidays: A Closer Look at Christmas and Mental Health Diagnoses

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, an 18th-century musical prodigy, left an indelible mark on the world with his unparalleled compositions that continue to resonate through the ages. Behind the genius of this prolific composer lies a complex tapestry of life experiences, including struggles with mental health that have sparked debates among scholars and enthusiasts alike. In this exploration, we delve into the life and works of Mozart, seeking to understand the intricate relationship between his mental health and his extraordinary musical legacy. I. Early Life and Prodigy: Mozart's journey began in Salzburg, Austria, on January 27, 1756. A child prodigy, he displayed an exceptional musical talent from a very young age, composing his first symphony at the tender age of eight. His father, Leopold Mozart, recognized and nurtured Wolfgang's gift, touring him across Europe to showcase his extraordinary abilities. The pressure of being a child prodigy undoubtedly shaped Mozart's early experiences, laying the groundwork for the challenges he would face later in life. II. The Strains of Adulthood: As Mozart transitioned into adulthood, the weight of societal expectations and financial pressures began to take a toll on his mental well-being. Despite his undeniable talent, he faced financial difficulties and struggled to secure a stable position. The constant need to prove himself and the uncertainty of his future likely contributed to the stress and anxiety he experienced. III. Personal Loss and Emotional Turmoil: Mozart's personal life was marked by both joy and sorrow. His marriage to Constanze Weber brought moments of happiness, but the death of several of his children in infancy and the financial strains on the family added to his emotional burden. These personal losses and challenges undoubtedly influenced the emotional depth and complexity found in some of his compositions. IV. The Myth of Amadeus and Mental Health: The popular image of Mozart as a carefree and jovial individual, perpetuated by the fictionalized account in Peter Shaffer's play "Amadeus," contrasts sharply with the struggles Mozart faced. The romanticized narrative often overshadows the darker aspects of his life, including his battles with mental health issues. Recent scholarship has sought to dispel the myth and provide a more nuanced understanding of Mozart's psychological landscape. V. Exploring Mozart's Correspondence: A valuable window into Mozart's mental state is provided by his extensive correspondence. Letters to family and friends reveal moments of elation and despair, shedding light on the highs and lows of his emotional life. These letters also provide insights into his creative process, offering a glimpse into the mind of a musical genius grappling with personal and professional challenges. VI. Musical Catharsis: The Marriage of Genius and Madness: Mozart's compositions, while masterpieces of unparalleled beauty, also serve as a mirror to his inner struggles. The intricate interplay of light and dark, joy and sorrow, found in works such as the Requiem and the "Don Giovanni" opera, hints at the emotional turbulence within the composer. Music became Mozart's refuge, a medium through which he could channel his deepest emotions and find solace in the midst of life's tumultuous journey. VII. Legacy and Impact: Despite the challenges he faced, Mozart's legacy endures as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the power of artistic expression. His music continues to captivate audiences worldwide, transcending time and space. By unraveling the complexities of his mental health, we gain a richer understanding of the man behind the music and the enduring legacy of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's life and musical legacy offer a fascinating lens through which to explore the intricate relationship between genius and mental health. The interplay of joy and sorrow, triumph and despair, within his compositions and personal experiences, paints a nuanced portrait of a complex individual whose artistry transcended the boundaries of his time. As we delve into the depths of Mozart's psyche, we discover not only the challenges he faced but also the enduring power of his music to touch the human soul. Also published . here

Discovering the Genius of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart through the Lens of Mental Health

This is the fifth piece in a series on developing XR applications and experiences using Oracle and focuses on XR applications of healthcare, vision AI, training and collaboration, and messaging, including other topics such as multi-platform development, etc. Find the links to the first four articles below: Develop XR With Oracle, Ep 1: Spatial, AI/ML, Kubernetes, and OpenTelemetry Develop XR With Oracle, Ep 2: Property Graphs and Data Visualization Develop XR With Oracle, Ep 3: Computer Vision AI, and ML Develop XR With Oracle, Ep 4: Digital Twins and Observability As with the previous posts, I will specifically show applications developed with Oracle database and cloud technologies using HoloLens 2, Oculus, iPhone, and PC and written using the Unity platform and OpenXR (for multi-platform support), Apple Swift, and WebXR. Throughout the blog, I will reference the corresponding demo video below. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QTe2trT2ZHM&embedable=true Extended Reality (XR) and Healthcare I will refer the reader to the first article in this series (again, the link is above) for an overview of XR, and I will not go in-depth into the vast array of technology involved in the healthcare sector but will instead focus on the XR-enablement of these topics and the use of Oracle tech to this end particularly as Oracle has an increased focus in this area via the Cerner acquisition and other endeavors. It is well known that telehealth has grown tremendously since the pandemic, peaking at 78 times the rate just a month before the pandemic and even now still leveling off at 38 times that rate. These and other numbers and their impact are well documented in numerous publications, such as this and the , which will be referenced in this article. One only needs to have heard of the to understand the extent to which XR will aid in this industry, and so again, I will not delve too deeply into attempting to prove this, but proceed to give some examples and ideas involving Oracle database and cloud technologies. McKinsey report VR/AR Associations Healthcare Forum use of XR for live surgeries by Johns Hopkins back in 2021 Vision AI and Contextual Intelligence: Real-time analysis and diagnosis The first example involves the use of the Hololens mixed-reality headset (though other headsets/devices could be used) and Oracle’s Vision AI service. It should not be much of a stretch of the imagination to envision healthcare workers wearing XR devices that provide additional functionality and information to them (and indeed, many already are). Today doctors, dentists, etc. constantly cross-reference a computer screen with a patient to check for information and orient what they see (being x-ray, MRI, etc.) and often where head-mounted lights, monocular magnifying glasses, etc. The XR solutions being discussed here are mere evolutions of that. More details on this application can be found in the research blog , but the basic details of how it works are described here. here The application running on the Hololens takes pictures with its built-in camera using the wearer’s field of vision as a reference and does so at regular intervals. This provides a hands-free experience that is, at the very least, more convenient. Still, in many situations, like in the operating room, it’s necessary for users’ hands to interact with the real (or XR) world, thus making it a more optimal solution. This also means the system can pick up contextual information that the practitioner may not be aware of or have access to while quickly gathering and processing such information without the practitioner having to explicitly instruct it, thus saving time as well. This leads to the optimization that mixed reality provides, an exciting byproduct of immersion. via secure REST calls, where they can be conveniently accessed by directly and also stored and/or accessed in the database. The Hololens then sends these pictures to OCI Object Storage the OCI Vision AI Service There are several different approaches and architectures that can be used from this point to conduct the logic and calls to the Oracle Vision AI APIs for processing the images sent by the XR device. For example, as far as language used, initial versions were written using the OCI CLI, Java, and Python, with a final Java GraalVM-native image version being used. Also, as the Java GraalM native image starts almost instantaneously when the service conducts a particular short-lived routine, it is a good candidate for a serverless function. Optionally, the OCI Notification Service can listen to Object Store changes and call serverless functions as well. The Java service receives a notification of image upload to object storage and conducts a series of actions as follows: Conducts an OCI Vision AI service API call backed by an x-ray object detection model and provides the location of the image sent by the Hololens. Receives a reply from the object detection model with the percentage chance of the x-ray being in the image and the bounding coordinates of it. Crops the original image using the bounding coordinates. Conducts another OCI Vision AI service API call backed by an x-ray classification model and provides it the cropped image of the x-ray. Receives a reply from the image classification model with percentage change of x-ray containing signs of abnormalities/pneumonia. The Hololens application receives this reply and notifies the wearer with an audible notification – this is configurable and can also be visual. In the case of this application, the information includes the picture of the cropped x-ray with its discovered details listed and stored in a virtual menu located on the wrist and viewable by the wearer only. This approach prevents the interruption of the wearer though it is also possible to overlay the results on the real-life x-ray from which they were derived. Vision AI and XR are a natural match for solutions in a number of areas, including both healthcare workers, as shown here, and people with conditions such as Parkinson’s, autism, Alzheimer’s, vision and hearing impairment, etc.. (e.g., applications/solutions that can be used in this space is described in ) this blog Motion and Sentiment Study: Real-time face and body tracking analytics Today, 95% of healthcare facilities provide remote treatment and rehabilitation. XR technologies can be used to help patients better understand their conditions and treatment options. This can help patients feel more informed and empowered in their healthcare decisions. The next example was implemented using the iPhone and Swift using Apple’s for body tracking movements. The joint coordinates of a model movement are recorded and sent to the Oracle database via Rest calls to ORDS. A person (whether it be a patient, athlete, etc.) using the application attempts to conduct the same movement, and their joint coordinates are compared to those of the model movement stored in the database. If the allowable deviation/delta of the movements is exceeded, the corresponding joints and bones are shown in red rather than green. RealityKit This feedback is given in real-time to measure progress (e.g., after a rotator cuff or other surgery) and/or to allow the user to modify their movement to match the control model as well as work on balance and coordination. These movements can, in turn, be analyzed (more on XR and Oracle Analytics in an upcoming blog), replayed, manipulated to carry out simulations, etc. These use cases, of course, extend into the sports, entertainment, etc. sectors as well. Digital Twins + Doubles and Multiplayer/Participant Messaging: Training and Collaboration A recent study reported by Unity shows that approximately 94% of companies using real-time 3D technology find it valuable for staff training and are using it to create interactive guided learning experiences. This applies across industries, including manufacturing, transportation, healthcare, retail, and many more, and some trends in the area (many of which coincide with what is shown in this blog) are discussed . here XR technologies can be used to create realistic simulations of medical scenarios, allowing healthcare professionals to practice procedures and techniques in a safe and controlled environment. For example, medical students and surgeons can use XR simulations to practice surgeries with tactile sensations giving the feedback of real surgery, and nurses can use AR simulations to practice administering medications. This can help healthcare professionals gain valuable experience without risking patient safety. In addition to teaching, XR provides a unique ability for collaboration between individuals in different locations and specialties, creating a shared virtual space where multiple users can interact with each other and with virtual objects. There are several different techniques and software options available for creating XR multiplayer/participant training and collaboration, including XR conferencing software and metaverses, Photon and others like it, Rest, WebSockets, and different types of messaging. XR conferencing software and platforms, such as Alakazam, are becoming increasingly popular and allow multiple users to participate in virtual meetings, events, training sessions, etc. Photon is a platform that allows developers to create multiplayer games and applications using Unity, Unreal Engine, and other game engines and can easily be installed on and take advantage of Oracle Cloud compute (including ). It is perhaps the most famous of such platforms, but there are others. NVIDIA GPU WebSockets are a protocol for real-time communication between web clients and servers and can be a faster and more efficient method for such use cases than Rest though Rest calls are a simple, viable option in many cases as well, and more APIs are available via Rest in general than any of the other methods. Messaging is another technique that can be used to create XR training and collaboration experiences. Systems such as Kafka and JMS have both pub/sub (multi-consumer topics) and producer/consumer (single-consumer topics) and are very flexible for different training and collaboration needs. In the training application shown in the video, I used a number of the techniques above but focused on using Oracle’s TxEventQ messaging engine (formerly known as AQ). This is a very powerful and unique offering for a number of reasons, one key one being its ability to conduct database work and messaging work in the same local transaction. This is unique and and also exactly-once message delivery so that there is no message loss and no need for the developer to write deduplication logic. perfectly suited for microservices as it provides a transaction outbox pattern This may not be necessary for conventional gaming or movie streaming but is a must for mission-critical systems and provides some extremely interesting and unique aspects for XR where the ability to reliably store a shared (3D) object (especially those that are dynamic or created via generative AI, e.g.) and the interactions/messages that have been made upon it by various participants is a very powerful tool. That is precisely what is done in the app shown in the video. The collaborative session is not only recorded in 3d for viewing as a video but the actual objects and their interactions by participants are recorded in the database and available for playback so that they can be intercepted and manipulated later on. This allows for the ability to do deeper learning and run further models (AI or otherwise), simulations, scenarios, etc., by tweaking the objects and interactions like/with playbooks. With the development of more advanced technology and more powerful devices, XR training will become more prevalent in the near future, making the training experience more immersive and interactive. One other small note is that the app in the video has healthcare workers in full 3d volumetric video captures made professionally in a studio but also one that is a simple 2d video with the green screen alpha-channel removed via a Unity shader providing a similar holographic effect with minimal effort (the quality could be better with more effort re lighting, etc.). A Zoom virtual greenscreen could be used to this end as well as free assets with animation done in Blender. Unity, Zoom, and Blender all being free and use the Oracle always-free Autonomous database, making creating the solution very accessible as far as software and cloud costs. Data EcoSystem: Telehealth and Virtual Health Centers A virtual healthcare center or hospital is a healthcare facility that provides medical services through digital channels such as video conferencing, online chat, remote monitoring, and, increasingly, XR technologies. These digital tools allow patients to access healthcare services from the comfort of their homes or remote locations without the need to physically visit a hospital or clinic. The concept of a virtual healthcare center is becoming increasingly popular due to the growing demand for telemedicine services, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. A virtual healthcare center can provide a wide range of medical services such as primary care, specialty consultations, diagnostic tests, and prescription refills and offers convenience and flexibility to patients who can access medical services from anywhere and at any time. This can be especially beneficial for patients with mobility issues, those living in rural areas, or patients who need to consult with a specialist who is not available in their local area. It can also reduce healthcare costs for both patients and healthcare providers. By using remote consultations and monitoring, healthcare providers can reduce the need for expensive in-person consultations and hospital stays. Patients can also save money on transportation costs and time off from work. A virtual healthcare center can improve the quality of care for patients. With remote monitoring, patients can receive personalized and continuous care, with healthcare providers able to monitor their health in real-time and intervene quickly if necessary. This can result in better health outcomes and reduced hospital readmissions. However, there are also some challenges to implementing virtual healthcare centers. These include issues around data privacy and security, as well as the need for adequate internet access and digital literacy among patients. In addition, some patients may still prefer traditional in-person care, and, though decreasing in number, there are limitations to what medical services can be provided remotely. The concept of a virtual healthcare center has the potential to revolutionize the way healthcare is delivered, with benefits for both patients and healthcare providers. However, careful consideration and planning are needed to ensure that the implementation of virtual healthcare centers is safe, effective, and equitable for all patients. Oracle, with its acquisition of Cerner and increased focus on the future of healthcare, is in a one-of-a-kind position to facilitate such XR solutions by its ability to “Deliver better health insights and human-centric experiences for patients, providers, payers, and the public. Oracle Health offers the most secure and reliable healthcare solutions, which connect clinical, operational, and financial data to improve care and advance decision-making around health and well-being.” ( ). Larry Ellison made this clear at his Oracle OpenWorld presentation, where healthcare was the priority for Oracle’s future, and earlier in the year when he , “Together, Cerner and Oracle have all the technology required to build a revolutionary new health management information system in the cloud.” Oracle Health page stated Mental Health Over 20% of American adults experience mental illness, while over 2.5M youth struggle with severe depression and 800,000 people commit suicide each year in the world due to mental illness. Simultaneously, there is a growing deficit of mental health professionals, which is a nationwide issue but is particularly severe for minors and adolescents. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the country is expected to have a shortage of 10,000 mental health professionals by 2025. Mental health is one of the areas where XR has been most widely researched and proven extremely effective as a way to deliver therapies and treatments for mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. For example, VR exposure therapy can be used to help patients confront and overcome their fears by exposing them to simulations of the things they are afraid of in a controlled and safe environment. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), XR can be used to create immersive, meditative experiences to promote mindfulness, relaxation, and stress reduction. For example, VR environments can simulate peaceful and calming natural environments, such as beaches, forests, mountains, or space. Children, the elderly, and others that may spend prolonged periods in hospitals, etc., are using XR to explore the world and socialize. Using XR and teletherapy, therapists can create virtual environments that can simulate in-person therapy sessions, providing a more immersive and personalized experience while reducing the inhibitions of the patient and even allowing the use of AR lenses and avatars for privacy. NLP (Natural Language Processing) sentiment analysis, such as that provided by the corresponding Oracle AI service, can interpret emotions and intent from verbal communication, and with advances in facial recognition and facial sentiment analysis, it is now possible with great accuracy to detect the emotions a person is feeling and/or expressing non-verbally (the same follows for body/gesture tracking). Neuro-technology and neural interfaces in coordination with XR can now interpret and give insight into human intent and measure emotion, providing even greater insight into intent and emotion. And, of course, the world is quite familiar with the greater and simpler accessibility of AI interfaces such as ChatGPT, etc., to facilitate this. As with the X-ray example given earlier, these can, in some situations, provide greater and more consistent accuracy and speed than a human but can also act as assisting technologies for healthcare workers. More examples of this will be in upcoming blogs. Additional Thoughts I have given some ideas and examples of how healthcare and XR can be used together and facilitated by Oracle. I look forward to putting out more blogs on this topic and other areas of XR with Oracle Cloud and Database soon. Please see for more information on XR and Oracle cloud and database, as well as various topics around microservices, observability, transaction processing, etc., as well as this . Also, please feel free to contact me with any questions or suggestions for new blogs and videos, as I am very open to suggestions. Thanks for reading and watching. my other publications recent blog about what AR is

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