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Voice Search Optimization: Strategies for Voice-Activated Devices

DARPA is putting together a research program to shine near-infrared light into people’s brains that if successful, would be able to activate and deactivate drugs in their bodies on demand. The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) put out a special notice for its Alert WARfighter Enablement (AWARE) program, which aims to help increase alertness following sleep loss in humans. “The AWARE program aims to develop a combination drug and device to non-invasively increase alertness following sleep loss in humans, without negative side effects such as anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, and with reduced addictive potential”
DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice American soldiers are often prescribed dextroamphetamine as a stimulant to help keep them alert following sleep deprivation, but the drug can cause anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, the latter of which can lead to addiction. To counter this, DARPA is looking for a way to give soldiers a “photoswitchable” version of dextroamphetamine that remains inactive in the body until activated by the presence of near-infrared (NIR) light: “While active, the new photoswitchable drug behaves in the same manner as regular (i.e., non-photoswitchable) dextroamphetamine.” Theoretically, the drug could be switched on or off with a flick of a NIR light shot into the head “to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible.” According to DARPA, “Temporal arrangement of NIR light pulses may be used to titrate the dose of activated drug over time, which can further reduce the potential for addiction and other undesirable effects.” “The AWARE technology will be developed with temporal selectivity, enabling reversible activation of the drug precisely when needed”
DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice The DARPA special notice describes the process as such: “Through non-invasive delivery of NIR light to specific area(s) of the brain, the combination of photoswitchable drug and a NIR-emitting light will selectively activate regions of the prefrontal cortex responsible for executive function, working memory, and decision making, while avoiding deep brain structures such as the amygdala and striatum, which have been implicated in mood alterations and euphoria, respectively.” Leading the AWARE program, should it become a fully-funded research project, will be Dr. Pedro Irazoqui, who, according to his bio, “joined DARPA in January 2024 as a program manager in the Biological Technologies Office. His research seeks to address the need for a more capable fighting force in extreme environments.” As a full professor at Johns Hopkins University, Irazoqui’s “research is focused on the development of wearable and implantable wireless medical devices for treating diverse neural pathologies with a particular focus on epilepsy.” “The temporal selectivity of switching the drug from an active to inactive state is anticipated to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible“
DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice Last month, Neuroscience News highlighted a study from researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital showing how near-infrared light could help with traumatic brain injuries, PTSD, depression, and possibly even autism. According to the Neuroscience News report: “Low-level light therapy aids brain healing in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Using a helmet that emits near-infrared light, researchers observed increased brain connectivity within two weeks of treatment.” And according to a 2022 study in Frontiers in Pharmacology, near-infrared light “can penetrate transcranially the physical barriers of the skin and skull and reach the brain parenchyma if an optical window is used between 650 nm and 1,200 nm without excessive heat generation. Biomedical reports demonstrate the ability of NIR light to stimulate biochemical processes that maintain a healthy brain state and can be beneficial in acute and chronic pathologic brain conditions.” The DARPA AWARE program is anticipated to comprise three phases over 36 months. Tim Hinchliffe, Editor, The Sociable DARPA is putting together a research program to shine near-infrared light into people’s brains that if successful, would be able to activate and deactivate drugs in their bodies on demand. The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) put out a special notice for its Alert WARfighter Enablement (AWARE) program, which aims to help increase alertness following sleep loss in humans. special notice “The AWARE program aims to develop a combination drug and device to non-invasively increase alertness following sleep loss in humans, without negative side effects such as anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, and with reduced addictive potential” DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice “The AWARE program aims to develop a combination drug and device to non-invasively increase alertness following sleep loss in humans, without negative side effects such as anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, and with reduced addictive potential” “The AWARE program aims to develop a combination drug and device to non-invasively increase alertness following sleep loss in humans, without negative side effects such as anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, and with reduced addictive potential” “The AWARE program aims to develop a combination drug and device to non-invasively increase alertness following sleep loss in humans, without negative side effects such as anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, and with reduced addictive potential” DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice American soldiers are often prescribed dextroamphetamine as a stimulant to help keep them alert following sleep deprivation, but the drug can cause anxiety, irritability, or euphoria, the latter of which can lead to addiction. dextroamphetamine To counter this, DARPA is looking for a way to give soldiers a “photoswitchable” version of dextroamphetamine that remains inactive in the body until activated by the presence of near-infrared (NIR) light: “ While active, the new photoswitchable drug behaves in the same manner as regular (i.e., non-photoswitchable) dextroamphetamine .” While active, the new photoswitchable drug behaves in the same manner as regular (i.e., non-photoswitchable) dextroamphetamine While active, the new photoswitchable drug behaves in the same manner as regular (i.e., non-photoswitchable) dextroamphetamine Theoretically, the drug could be switched on or off with a flick of a NIR light shot into the head “ to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible .” to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible According to DARPA, “ Temporal arrangement of NIR light pulses may be used to titrate the dose of activated drug over time, which can further reduce the potential for addiction and other undesirable effects .” Temporal arrangement of NIR light pulses may be used to titrate the dose of activated drug over time, which can further reduce the potential for addiction and other undesirable effects Temporal arrangement of NIR light pulses may be used to titrate the dose of activated drug over time, which can further reduce the potential for addiction and other undesirable effects “The AWARE technology will be developed with temporal selectivity, enabling reversible activation of the drug precisely when needed” DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice “The AWARE technology will be developed with temporal selectivity, enabling reversible activation of the drug precisely when needed” “The AWARE technology will be developed with temporal selectivity, enabling reversible activation of the drug precisely when needed” “The AWARE technology will be developed with temporal selectivity, enabling reversible activation of the drug precisely when needed” DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice The DARPA special notice describes the process as such: “Through non-invasive delivery of NIR light to specific area(s) of the brain, the combination of photoswitchable drug and a NIR-emitting light will selectively activate regions of the prefrontal cortex responsible for executive function, working memory, and decision making, while avoiding deep brain structures such as the amygdala and striatum, which have been implicated in mood alterations and euphoria, respectively .” the combination of photoswitchable drug and a NIR-emitting light will selectively activate regions of the prefrontal cortex responsible for executive function, working memory, and decision making, while avoiding deep brain structures such as the amygdala and striatum, which have been implicated in mood alterations and euphoria, respectively the combination of photoswitchable drug and a NIR-emitting light will selectively activate regions of the prefrontal cortex responsible for executive function, working memory, and decision making, while avoiding deep brain structures such as the amygdala and striatum, which have been implicated in mood alterations and euphoria, respectively Leading the AWARE program, should it become a fully-funded research project, will be Dr. Pedro Irazoqui, who, according to his bio , “joined DARPA in January 2024 as a program manager in the Biological Technologies Office. His research seeks to address the need for a more capable fighting force in extreme environments.” his bio As a full professor at Johns Hopkins University, Irazoqui’s “research is focused on the development of wearable and implantable wireless medical devices for treating diverse neural pathologies with a particular focus on epilepsy.” “The temporal selectivity of switching the drug from an active to inactive state is anticipated to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible“ DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice “The temporal selectivity of switching the drug from an active to inactive state is anticipated to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible“ “ The temporal selectivity of switching the drug from an active to inactive state is anticipated to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible “ The temporal selectivity of switching the drug from an active to inactive state is anticipated to facilitate on-demand de-transition from alertness and make restorative sleep possible DARPA AWARE Program Special Notice Last month, Neuroscience News highlighted a study from researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital showing how near-infrared light could help with traumatic brain injuries, PTSD, depression, and possibly even autism. Neuroscience News Neuroscience News According to the Neuroscience News report: Neuroscience News “ Low-level light therapy aids brain healing in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Using a helmet that emits near-infrared light, researchers observed increased brain connectivity within two weeks of treatment .” Low-level light therapy aids brain healing in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Using a helmet that emits near-infrared light, researchers observed increased brain connectivity within two weeks of treatment Low-level light therapy aids brain healing in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Using a helmet that emits near-infrared light, researchers observed increased brain connectivity within two weeks of treatment And according to a 2022 study in Frontiers in Pharmacology , near-infrared light “can penetrate transcranially the physical barriers of the skin and skull and reach the brain parenchyma if an optical window is used between 650 nm and 1,200 nm without excessive heat generation. Biomedical reports demonstrate the ability of NIR light to stimulate biochemical processes that maintain a healthy brain state and can be beneficial in acute and chronic pathologic brain conditions.” Frontiers in Pharmacology Frontiers in Pharmacology The DARPA AWARE program is anticipated to comprise three phases over 36 months. Tim Hinchliffe, Editor, The Sociable Tim Hinchliffe, Editor, The Sociable Tim Hinchliffe , Editor, The Sociable Tim Hinchliffe

DARPA Wants To Activate Drugs in Human Brains With Near-Infrared Lights

DARPA নিয়ার-ইনফ্রারেড লাইট দিয়ে মানুষের মস্তিষ্কে ওষুধ সক্রিয় করতে চায়৷

DARPA will Medikamente im menschlichen Gehirn mit Nahinfrarotlicht aktivieren

DARPA quiere activar fármacos en el cerebro humano con luces del infrarrojo cercano

La DARPA veut activer des médicaments dans le cerveau humain avec des lumières proche infrarouge

DARPA निकट-अवरक्त प्रकाश की सहायता से मानव मस्तिष्क में दवाओं को सक्रिय करना चाहता है

DARPAは近赤外線で人間の脳内の薬物を活性化したいと考えている

DARPA는 근적외선 조명으로 인간 두뇌의 약물을 활성화하고자 합니다.

DARPA quer ativar drogas em cérebros humanos com luzes infravermelhas próximas

DARPA хочет активировать лекарства в человеческом мозге с помощью ближнего инфракрасного света

DARPA, İnsan Beynindeki İlaçları Yakın Kızılötesi Işıklarla Etkinleştirmek İstiyor

DARPA muốn kích hoạt thuốc trong não người bằng đèn cận hồng ngoại

DARPA 希望利用近红外光激活人类大脑中的药物

Reflection in dotnet is incredibly powerful — but with great power comes great responsibilities. Aside from all sorts of misuse that can arise with reflection, one of the reasons that dotnet reflection gets flack is because of performance. For that reason, I put this article together to talk about a comparison between two popular ways that you can create object instances. This will be the battle of Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember. In this article, I’ll explain how you can use each to create new instances of types and I’ll also provide some benchmark details to explain who comes out on top. Of course, there’s going to be a little surprise. So, let’s dive into reflection in dotnet and compare Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember methods! Understanding Reflection in DotNet DotNet Reflection is a powerful feature that allows you to inspect and manipulate your types at runtime. It provides the ability to dynamically load assemblies, examine and modify their metadata, and create instances of types that are not known at compile-time. I use this all of the time in my . C# applications because I leverage plugin architectures all of the time Reflection plays an important role in many advanced programming scenarios. It enables us to build flexible and extensible software solutions by providing the ability to perform operations on types, methods, properties, and fields that are not known at design-time. It’s also these powerful abilities that allow folks to use it for questionable reasons in their regular development — they hit a wall in their design but reflection allows them to walk right around it. However, I feel that as a C# developer, it’s important to understand Reflection in DotNet because it opens up a whole new world of possibilities. With Reflection, you can build generic frameworks, implement dependency injection, create dynamic proxies, and much more. But these generally aren’t the core of what you’re building — they’re supporting pieces. That’s why they might be a good fit for it compared to the bulk of your business logic using reflection. One of the key benefits of Reflection is its ability to dynamically create instances of types using either or . These methods allow us to create objects without having knowledge of the concrete type at compile-time. In the following sections, we’ll explore these two methods of creating instances using Reflection as we compare vs . Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember Creating Instances Using Activator.CreateInstance In C#, the method is one of the most popular ways that developers use to create instances via reflection. It allows the creation of new instances of classes at runtime, even without having knowledge of their specific types beforehand. This method belongs to the class and is commonly used in scenarios where dynamic instantiation is required. Activator.CreateInstance System.Activator The primary purpose of is to dynamically create instances of classes — so if you have access to the type at compile time there’s probably not a good reason for you to be using this! can be particularly useful in situations where the type of object to create is not known until runtime, such as when loading plugins or working with dynamically loaded assemblies. It eliminates the need for hardcoding explicit constructors and provides flexibility in object creation. Activator.CreateInstance Activator.CreateInstance Advantages and Disadvantages of using Activator.CreateInstance Using offers several advantages over normal object instantiation: Activator.CreateInstance Allows for late-bound object creation, which can be beneficial in scenarios where object types can vary at runtime. Can simplify the codebase by eliminating the need for switch statements or if-else conditions to handle different object types. Provides a dynamic and extensible approach to object creation. However, there are also some disadvantages to consider when using : Activator.CreateInstance The performance overhead of using reflection can be higher compared to direct instantiation due to the additional steps involved in resolving types at runtime. relies on the existence of a public parameterless constructor. Otherwise, you need to consistently know which arguments to pass in — challenging if you’re dynamically doing this for many different types. Activator.CreateInstance generally Prone to bugs when the target type is modified because there are no compile-time checks for signature compatibility. Code Examples of Using Activator.CreateInstance The following code examples demonstrate how to use to create instances dynamically: Activator.CreateInstance // Example 1: Creating an instance of a known type
Type objectType = typeof(MyClass);
object instance = Activator.CreateInstance(objectType); In example 1, we use to obtain the object representing the known class . Then, we use to create a new instance of . typeof Type MyClass Activator.CreateInstance MyClass // Example 2: Creating an instance of an unknown type at runtime
string typeName = "MyNamespace.MyClass";
Type unknownType = Type.GetType(typeName);
object dynamicInstance = Activator.CreateInstance(unknownType); In example 2, we have an unknown type represented by a string . We use to obtain the object based on the provided type name. Finally, is used to create a new instance of the dynamically determined type. typeName Type.GetType Type Activator.CreateInstance We’ll look at one more example where we can pass parameters in for the constructor — again, making the assumption that we’ll know the signature since we can’t prove it at compile time via this method: // Example 3: Creating an instance with constructor parameters:
string typeName = "MyNamespace.MyClass";
Type unknownType = Type.GetType(typeName);
Object dynamicInstance = Activator.CreateInstance(
    unknownType,
    new[]
    {
        "Hello World!", //  this is the single string parameter!
    }); Creating Instances Using Type.InvokeMember is a method available to us from Reflection in DotNet that allows us to dynamically create instances of a type. It provides a flexible way to instantiate objects at runtime by utilizing the information about the type at hand. For these reasons, it’s very similar in terms of how you might go leverage it to create instances of objects. Type.InvokeMember Advantages and Disadvantages of using Type.InvokeMember Here are some general advantages to using over normal object instantiation: Type.InvokeMember Allows for late-bound object creation, which can be beneficial in scenarios where object types can vary at runtime. Can simplify the codebase by eliminating the need for switch statements or if-else conditions to handle different object types. Provides a dynamic and extensible approach to object creation. Wait a second… Isn’t this the same list that we saw above for ? That’s right. So let’s cut this part short. We’re not going to see any big difference until we start looking at performance — and perhaps in some very specific edge cases. But overall both provide very comprehensive ways to dynamically instantiate objects and InvokeMember is a bit more verbose since it handles more than just constructors. Activator.CreateInstance Let’s check out some code before hitting the benchmarks. Code Example of Using Type.InvokeMember Here is an example code snippet demonstrating the usage of to create an instance of a type dynamically: Type.InvokeMember // Example 1: Creating an instance of a known type
Type objectType = typeof(MyClass);
var instance = objectType
.InvokeMember(
    null,
    BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
    null,
    null,
    null); In the above example, we first obtain the Type object representing the class “MyClass”. We then use Type.InvokeMember to create an instance of that class and assign it to the “instance” variable. This allows us to create an object of “MyClass” dynamically without explicitly specifying the class name. And to do this without knowing the class at compile-time, it’s very much like before. This part has nothing to do with InvokeMember though: // Example 2: Creating an instance of an unknown type at runtime
string typeName = "MyNamespace.MyClass";
Type unknownType = Type.GetType(typeName);
var instance = objectType.InvokeMember(
    null,
    BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
    null,
    null,
    null); And finally, if we need to pass in some constructor parameters then we can do that as well: // Example 3: Creating an instance with constructor parameters:
string typeName = "MyNamespace.MyClass";
Type unknownType = Type.GetType(typeName);
var instance = objectType.InvokeMember(
    null,
    BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
    null,
    null,
    new[]
    {
        "Hello World!",
    }); Benchmarking Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember Alright — onto the juicy stuff. We’re going to look at to see if aside from API usage we come up with anything different between the two. If you don’t have much experience using BenchmarkDotNet and want to see more, : benchmarking these different approaches you can check out this video on how to use BenchmarkDotNet https://youtu.be/Hqeq9ycqteQ?embedable=true BenchmarkDotNet Setup for Reflection Performance I figured I’d come up with three situations we could run benchmarks against using BenchmarkDotNet: Parameterless constructor class Constructor with a single string parameter Primary constructor with a single string parameter I wanted to toss in primary constructors because I know that’s a feature getting a lot of people up in arms — might as well get some data on it! Here are the classes we’ll be instantiating, for reference: public class ParameterlessClass
{
}

public class ClassicStringParameterClass
{
    private readonly string _value;

    public ClassicStringParameterClass(string value)
    {
        _value = value;
    }
}

public class PrimaryConstructorStringParameterClass(
    string _value)
{
} As for benchmarks, let’s check out the following classes that we’ll be running. Keep in mind that I am using as the baseline because I want to compare vs — I am only including the normal constructor pathway just as a reference. You can : Activator.CreateInstance Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember find all of this code on GitHub as well [ShortRunJob]
public class ParameterlessClassBenchmarks
{
    private Type? _type;

    [GlobalSetup]
    public void GlobalSetup()
    {
        _type = typeof(ParameterlessClass);
    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Constructor()
    {
        var instance = new ParameterlessClass();
    }

    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]
    public void Activator_Create_Instance()
    {
        var instance = Activator.CreateInstance(_type!);
    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Type_Invoke_Member()
    {
        var instance = _type!.InvokeMember(
            null,
            BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
            null,
            null,
            null);
    }
}

[ShortRunJob]
public class ClassicStringParameterClassBenchmarks
{
    private Type? _type;

    [GlobalSetup]
    public void GlobalSetup()
    {
        _type = typeof(ClassicStringParameterClass);
    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Constructor()
    {
        var instance = new ClassicStringParameterClass("Hello World!");
    }

    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]
    public void Activator_Create_Instance()
    {
        var instance = Activator.CreateInstance(
            _type!,
            new[]
            {
                "Hello World!",
            });
    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Type_Invoke_Member()
    {
        var instance = _type!
            .InvokeMember(
                null,
                BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
                null,
                null,
                new[]
                {
                    "Hello World!",
                });
    }
}

[ShortRunJob]
public class PrimaryConstructorStringParameterClassBenchmarks
{
    private Type? _type;

    [GlobalSetup]
    public void GlobalSetup()
    {
        _type = typeof(PrimaryConstructorStringParameterClass);

    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Constructor()
    {
        var instance = new PrimaryConstructorStringParameterClass("Hello World!");
    }

    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]
    public void Activator_Create_Instance()
    {
        var instance = Activator.CreateInstance(
            _type!,
            new[]
            {
                "Hello World!",
            });
    }

    [Benchmark]
    public void Type_Invoke_Member()
    {
        var instance = _type!
            .InvokeMember(
                null,
                BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
                null,
                null,
                new[]
                {
                    "Hello World!",
                });
    }
} Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember: Who is the Champion?! When we pit these two Reflection methods head to head, the winner is… situational. In one of the most common cases, I’d say there’s a very clear winner but for the others, they’re very close. But make sure you read the conclusion because this isn’t the end of the story. The first benchmark we’re going to look at is for a parameterless constructor: Clear winner here: , almost by an order of magnitude. If you don’t have any parameters on your constructor, your best bet is this one. Activator.CreateInstance Next, let’s check out vs for a constructor taking in a single string parameter: Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember The winner? Not so obvious. These are basically neck-and-neck here, and even though comes out a smidge ahead, it’s nearly negligible. Activator.CreateInstance The last scenario to look at is going to be for primary constructors, and in this case, a primary constructor that takes in a single string parameter: The winner: , but only by a little bit. Very interesting that this is the reverse of what we saw in the previous benchmark! Type.InvokeMember Wrapping Up Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember When it comes to the performance results of vs , there’s a clear winner for the parameterless constructor case: . But when we get into requiring parameters or using primary constructors with parameters, it starts to even out or even favor . Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember Activator.CreateInstance Type.InvokeMember But this is only the FIRST part of the picture… There’s one more scenario we’ll look at that is the *true* winner, which you can . It continues with these examples and provides updated benchmarks for you as well. read all about in this article here If you found this useful and you’re looking for more learning opportunities, consider and check out my ! subscribing to my free weekly software engineering newsletter free videos on YouTube Also published here.

Head to Head Performance of Activator.CreateInstance vs Type.InvokeMember

Multi-Class Classification: Understanding Activation and Loss Functions in Neural Networks

মাল্টি-ক্লাস শ্রেণীবিভাগ: নিউরাল নেটওয়ার্কগুলিতে সক্রিয়করণ এবং ক্ষতি কার্যকারিতা বোঝা

Mehrklassenklassifizierung: Aktivierungs- und Verlustfunktionen in neuronalen Netzen verstehen

Clasificación de clases múltiples: comprensión de las funciones de activación y pérdida en redes neuronales

Classification multiclasse : comprendre les fonctions d'activation et de perte dans les réseaux de neurones

मल्टी-क्लास वर्गीकरण: तंत्रिका नेटवर्क में सक्रियण और हानि कार्यों को समझना

マルチクラス分類: ニューラル ネットワークの活性化関数と損失関数を理解する

다중 클래스 분류: 신경망의 활성화 및 손실 함수 이해

Classificação multiclasse: Compreendendo as funções de ativação e perda em redes neurais

Классификация нескольких классов: понимание функций активации и потерь в нейронных сетях

Çok Sınıflı Sınıflandırma: Sinir Ağlarında Aktivasyon ve Kayıp Fonksiyonlarını Anlamak

Phân loại nhiều lớp: Tìm hiểu các chức năng kích hoạt và mất mát trong mạng thần kinh

多类分类：了解神经网络中的激活函数和损失函数

If you have encountered activation errors before, you would know that they can be quite problematic - especially when they disrupt your workflow. If you have encountered the error, in particular, you have come to the right place for the solution. 0xc004f015 This error usually appears out of nowhere, leaving you with a non-activated Windows system and a puzzling error code. But do not be afraid; I've got you covered on this one. In this article, I'll take you through the details of this error and provide you with a step-by-step guide on quickly fixing it. Common Causes of 0xc004f015 Activation Error 1. Incomplete or Corrupted Windows Updates Windows updates can go wrong, and this can lead to activation errors. Sometimes, Corrupted update files can disrupt the activation process. 2. Issues with the Product Key When a product key is incorrectly entered, it can trigger this error. 3. Network-Related Problems Make sure your internet connection is stable, as your network connection plays a critical role in activation. This is because network issues like DNS problems or firewall restrictions can be the root cause. Preparatory Steps Before I dive into the solutions, let's prepare ourselves for the fix. 1. Gather Essential Information Make sure that you have your product key and know your Windows version. This is crucial, as having these details in hand makes the process much smoother. 2. Check the Network Connection Verify that your internet connection is stable, as a stable network is crucial for successful activation. Step-by-Step Solutions Now, let's tackle this error head-on. Method 1: Windows Update Troubleshooter It is advisable that you first run the Windows Update Troubleshooter, which is a built-in tool created to help you resolve most activation problems on Windows devices. To run the Windows Update Troubleshooter, do the following: Step 1: Click on the "Start" button (the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of your Screen). Step 2: Then, in the search bar, type "Troubleshoot" and press "Enter." This should open the Troubleshoot settings. Step 3: Now, scroll down to find "Windows Update" under the "Get up and running" section. Click on it. Step 4: Finally,  Click the "Run the troubleshooter" button. The Troubleshooter will start detecting problems related to Windows Update. Step 5: Once it finishes scanning, it will provide a list of issues it found, if any. You can follow the on-screen instructions to resolve the identified problems. The Troubleshooter will attempt to fix the issues automatically. Step 6: Once done, restart your computer and check if the error has been resolved. Method 2: Product Key Validation Sometimes, the product key used for Windows activation may be inaccurate or contain typographical errors. This method allows you to verify the accuracy of the product key and correct any mistakes. Step 1: Firstly, Go to your computer's desktop or open the Windows menu. Step 2: Then, Click on the "Start" button (the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of your screen). Step 3: In the search bar, type "Settings" and press "Enter." This will open the Windows Settings. Step 4: Now, In the Windows Settings window, select "Update & Security." Step 5: In the left sidebar, choose "Activation." This will display your current activation status and product key information. Step 6: Carefully check and verify that the product key listed is accurate. Ensure there are no typos or mistakes in the key. Method 3: Network Troubleshooting By resetting network settings, checking for firewall or security software issues, flushing , and renewing IP configurations, you have addressed potential network-related problems that may have been causing the 0xc004f015 Activation Error. DNS Step 1: Reset Network Settings to Default 1. Click on the "Start" button (the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of your screen). 2. In the search bar, type "Settings" and press "Enter." This will open the Windows Settings. 3. In the Windows Settings window, select "Network & Internet." 4. In the left sidebar, click on "Status." 5. Scroll down to find and click on "Network reset." 6. On the Network reset screen, click the "Reset now" button. 7. A confirmation window will appear. Read the information carefully, as resetting network settings will remove network adapters and set other network components back to their defaults. 8. Click the "Yes" button to confirm and proceed with the network reset. 9. Your computer will restart automatically. Step 2: Check for Firewall or Security Software 1. After your computer has restarted, go back to the Windows Settings by clicking the "Start" button and selecting "Settings." 2. In the Windows Settings window, select "Update & Security." 3. In the left sidebar, choose "Windows Security." 4. Click on "Firewall & network protection." 5. Under "Firewall & network protection," click on "Allow an app through firewall." 6. Check the list of allowed apps for any application related to Windows activation. Ensure that the necessary permissions are granted for activation. 7. If you find any issues or restrictions, make the necessary changes to allow Windows activation-related processes through the firewall. Step 3: Flush DNS and Renew IP Configurations 1. Open a Command Prompt window with administrative privileges. To do this, right-click on the Start button, and select "Windows Terminal (Admin)" or "Command Prompt (Admin)." 2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press "Enter" to flush the DNS resolver cache: `ipconfig /flushdns` 3. Next, type the following command and press "Enter" to renew your IP configuration: `ipconfig /renew` 4. Close the Command Prompt window. Step 4: Reattempt Activation 1. After completing the network troubleshooting steps, return to the "Activation" section in Windows Settings as described in Step 3 of "Method 2: Product Key Validation." 2. Click on "Activate" or "Change product key" if needed. 3. Follow any on-screen prompts to activate Windows using your product key. Method 4:Contact Microsoft Support If all your efforts with all the methods listed above fail, it's perfectly okay to seek help from the experts at Microsoft Support. Preventing Future Activation Errors Regularly Update Windows Safeguard Your Product Key Document Hardware Changes Conclusion In conclusion, the 0xc004f015 Activation Error may be a headache, but it's not insurmountable. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can quickly get your system back in action. Remember, preparation is key, and maintaining a well-activated Windows system ensures a smoother computing experience. Windows If you have any suggestions or other nice solutions to Windows system error 0xc004f015? You can feel free to share them with us in the comment section. I hope this guide helps you resolve the 0xc004f015 Activation Error and keeps your Windows system running smoothly. Happy Troubleshooting!

How to Fix Windows 0xc004f015 Activation Error 

Binary Classification: Understanding Activation and Loss Functions with a PyTorch Example

This blog on the Elpha Community , where the Healthily Match founder, Jacqueline Chan shares her personal journey and her MBA experience to activate her "superpowers" with the community of women working in technology. An edited version is re-posted on the blog of Healthily Match, with questions designed to help employers create positive change and ensure a healthy work environment for their workers. was originally posted here What is your superpower? Are you even aware that you have a superpower? Do you know the ingredients to activate your superpowers? In one of the case competitions I participated in during my MBA at the University of Toronto, Rotman School of Management, the entrepreneurs were asked about their superpowers. In an increasingly competitive environment driven by innovation, I’ve found that differentiation and building on the value you offer are indispensable. The question also caused me to self-reflect: how do you develop your superpowers? Are superpowers the result of self-awareness or circumstance, or both? Knowing yourself, the environmental factors and activities that bring out the best in you are important to maintaining mental health and activating your strengths. Having a long-game perspective, exposing yourself to high-growth environments, and having the patience to develop new skills are important if your goals are difficult to achieve (yet worthwhile) and require you to establish pre-conditions for success. Having contrasting experiences helps identify the right environmental variables to see you thrive, develop and activate your superpowers. Throughout my career, I’ve taken on challenges that seem insurmountable at the time due to a lack of resources or a steep learning curve that meant I had to learn new technologies at a rapid pace. Before the MBA, I started my career as a technical marketer, rapidly became a subject matter expert across multiple ad platforms, and I tried to build a minimal viable product on excel to make my work easier. I’ve learnt that agility is crucial in the face of growth and possibility. After moving to Adparlor, one of the first Facebook marketing partners, I contributed significantly from a product perspective during their transition from legacy to a self-serve platform. I experienced incredible success after growing client daily budgets from $1K - $15K for a campaign launch, as a result of successfully hitting the client KPI. Through both of these early experiences, I discovered that I’ve enjoyed collaborating with tech teams to create solutions that can improve my workflow. At OMD, I helped Fortune 500 clients with media planning. I started managing and training junior team members and spent more time presenting to senior client leadership. I leveraged my expertise in search engine marketing to represent OMD at a panel hosted by the (IAB) Interactive Advertising Bureau of Canada to talk about the rise of voice search. When one of my clients was losing market share to the dominant competitor in the field, I was aware that their problem is not marketing-related in nature and required other innovative solutions. This became a trigger for me to get my MBA. Learn to understand and deconstruct both positive and negative or constructive feedback. Don’t let other people who don’t know you define or prescribe adjectives to you based on faulty heuristics. The upside and downside of living in a diverse world are that people grow up differently and have different values. While the dominant cultural work norms and industry values will dictate collective preferences, I’ve discovered that it is really important to figure out what is important to you because ultimately you need an environment that activates your strengths, or “superpowers”. I’ve heard a lot of feedback, both negative and positive. I ultimately believe that feedback is a good thing because it tells you what the other person values (usually in contrast to what you value). I believe that a lot of what self-development boils down to is developing new skill sets to fulfill your objectives, in my case, that was pursuing a startup idea. That means going out of my comfort zone of being a technical expert to test and develop a wide-ranging set of skills: public speaking skills to convey my ideas and vision, persuasion skills to help target clients, understand the value of the product, learning no-code platforms to deliver quick MVPs, and even business development. And the toughest of it all: selling directly to powerful contacts. Eventually, it is also about coming to terms with your strengths and weaknesses so that you can delegate or seek advisors, or gravitate to the right markets and industries. Develop self-reflection skills and learn what motivates you. Because of the nature of my MBA program, I spent more time than usual reflecting on my own and my manager’s leadership styles and skills. A core part of self-development is the ability to find the repertoire and frameworks that are useful for you to develop self-awareness. Self-awareness, just like leadership, is a skill set and requires practice. It is perhaps ironic that we require a variety of environmental conditions and different experiences to help us self-reflect on motivation. How much of your motivation is triggered by external circumstances or intrinsic ones? Perhaps the biggest lesson I’ve learned through my career is that you could excel at a certain role but it could still drain you. All the awards that you acquire from your job cannot make up for the health sacrifices you make. The principles behind the way you approach life could change. For example, I’ve learnt that even though I excel at presentations, the logistics of traveling to a client's location is enough to exhaust me if I have to do it often. Just because I thrived within a chaotic environment does not mean it is conducive or sustainable to my mental and physical health. For instance, I find that I feel energized when I need to provide evidence and backup for certain claims. The most valuable lessons I’ve learned from my MBA are classes where I work with real-life clients because they helped me gain the most practical insights. When I chose the Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto, I was particularly interested in the Creative Destruction Lab and its access to founders. It was the sort of place where you want to be to see what startups are doing to change the world. After meeting many startup founders in the Creative Destruction Lab, I’ve learned that developing personal unfair advantages and branding is very important for entrepreneurs to acquire unique insight and set themselves apart if they want to get funding or attract the right talent. In startup language, an unfair advantage refers to a unique selling proposition that your competition cannot copy easily. For an entrepreneur, this means the founder or founding team has unique insight, experience, or solutions that capture the market quicker or faster. I’ve participated in a variety of case competitions related to startups, product management and venture capital to try to understand how to evaluate the likelihood of success. I was inspired by start-ups that take it upon themselves to solve social impact challenges. Case competitions were an effective means of testing knowledge in a practical, solution-driven manner. We won second place in a healthcare management case competition hosted by Eli Lilly in 2017 and our team became the first-ever Rotman finalist out of fifty teams to join the Global Impact Investing case competition in 2020 hosted by the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania. Working with other students in entirely different industries will help you understand their thought processes. I’ve appreciated the academic experience because it brings my mindset into learning and reflection mode. The courses I’ve taken have provided me with new ways of thinking about problems; topics specifically on business design thinking, leadership styles, technology and its ethical implications, social innovation, and impact investing have broadened my perspective about the various ways you can have an impact on the world. It fundamentally changed the way I approach problems. From an intellectual development perspective, I’ve become deliberate in investigating true root causes, questioning existing measures for success, reframing problems, and readily seeking out research from a variety of fields. For example, are the KPIs (usually from a financial perspective) we’re measuring sufficient and adequate to indicate success? What if the frameworks we’re using are outdated and there are other measures we’re missing? The pre-condition to self-reflection is making the time, also known as taking breaks. I had to undergo surgery when a benign ovarian cyst was discovered and during my recovery, I was forced to take a break from the MBA program when I had a severe allergic reaction. My frustrating experience with the Canadian healthcare system led me to research problems affecting healthcare. After realizing that burnout is prevalent across many careers, I began investigating a mental health startup concept. Since then, I’ve created several minimal viable products and prototypes. I believe in terminating the true root causes for mental health crises: abusive relationships, co-morbid yet undiagnosed physical health conditions, side effects of medications, and subtle discrimination issues at work. What could be the drivers of this problem? If we examine this problem from the perspective of workplace policies, according to , without establishing critical mass, affirmative action can incur negative reactions toward minorities instead of bringing positive change. the research at Rotman While I’ve developed the confidence to launch a software startup, investigating root causes of problems such as persistent workplace burnout and retention problems and applying such insights to create new solutions is the most difficult barrier to overcome. Toxic environments can arise from clashing personalities, incompatible workstyles, limited resources to complete projects, hostility toward minorities, and many other possible factors. Making time to self-reflect is crucial, whether you do this yourself or with a therapist or coach. The objective for each individual is to understand the root causes of burnout. The first-order concern is that people cannot unleash their ‘superpowers’ if they’re burnt out. We're working on today, and we'd appreciate if you can tell us your current experience of navigating toward care solutions, or perhaps you don’t expect or prefer to seek such solutions in the workplace. this trillion-dollar global problem your help In conclusion, superpowers are the result of self-awareness and adaptation to circumstantial challenges. Knowing yourself and the types of activities that bring out the best of you is important to maintaining mental health and activating your strengths. A long-game perspective, persistence and patience to develop new skills are important if your goals are difficult to achieve (yet worthwhile). Contrasting experiences are crucial to developing awareness of environmental variables that activate your “superpowers”. Understanding and deconstructing positive and negative (or constructive) feedback is great for gaining self-awareness of your values in contrast to others’ values. Self-reflection is a habit and a skill that takes practice. Depending on your self-reflection skills and life experience, you may or may not find the MBA to be one of the best options for you to improve or discover new ways to look at problems, see new possibilities, and find or create the environmental variables that unleash your “superpowers”. Are you looking for co-founders or would like to have a brainstorming session on a new idea to solve a known problem? What do you consider to be your “superpowers”? Alternatively, what type of “superpowers” do you want to develop? Have you found your therapy or coaching sessions to be helpful towards understanding yourself better and actualizing your goals? What are the issues (whether they are from the workplace or family) you’ve addressed successfully with your therapist that you believe could’ve been proactively prevented if you or others have developed skills that guarantee productive and positive outcomes? Tell us your experience of how you’re navigating towards wellness solutions today. here.

Discovering the Right Ingredients to Activate Your “superpowers”

Most people love to check others’ photos, videos, and personal messages. It feels awkward when someone checks your personal messages on any social media platform, especially on Instagram. To get rid of this, I will teach you how to hide Instagram messages, so that no one can read your direct messages. In this post, you will get complete knowledge of how to hide Instagram messages without deleting them. The process is simple and it is similar for Android and iOS devices. So nothing to worry about if you are on Android or iOS. If you open your Instagram account and go into your messages and swipe from right to left on a message, you will get just 2 options: to delete or mute the message. But I also have a way to hide Instagram messages. Follow these methods. How To Hide Instagram Messages Method 1 First, make sure that you are connected to the internet. After that, check if your Instagram application is updated or not. If not, then update the application from the Google Play Store for Android or the App Store for iOS. Now open your Instagram application. Click on the message button showing in the top right corner. Then open the chat you want to hide. Open your friends’ chat. Then, in the top center, click on their name. You will get lots of options there. Here you’ll get the vanish mode option. Just turn on that option by clicking on it. Now go back to your home section by clicking the back button three times. Again, click on the message button showing up in the top right corner. Click on your friends’ chat and you will turn on vanish mode. Boom! All your chats have now vanished. To get back to your chat, just re-open that chat. Then click on the name of the chat available at the top center Then you’ll enter vanish mode. Another way to enable or disable vanish mode is to open a chat window. Then swipe up the screen to turn on vanish mode. After that, the option to enable vanish mode will be available. Just release the screen to turn on vanish mode. To turn off vanish mode again, swipe up the screen and turn off the vanish mode. Also Published here

How to Activate Disappearing Messages on Instagram

You’ve definitely heard the term before. If not, you might have heard the phrase . product adoption If you haven’t heard of either, that’s ok too. I’ll give you a quick rundown. User activation and product adoption are terms that describe an action(or a series of actions) that a user takes after he completes the signup process within your app. But there’s a difference. measures the moment when your user reaches a critical point in your app, or as we call it . It could be the moment he adds his credit card information when he invites a team member to the app or starts using a particular feature from your SaaS. User activation “an activation milestone” is when the user gets activated and starts using the app on a regular basis. It’s subtle, but the difference is very important between the two. Product adoption I’ve worked with SaaS companies almost exclusively in the past 15 years and more often than not, our marketing teams were focusing on the product adoption metrics and brushing off the user activation one as being not as important. We were dead wrong. Or at least they are equally important. User activation > product adoption. While I understand the allure of only looking at the metrics for the regular users, not focusing on how they got there can be very costly. Let me paint you a picture. Say you have the most amazing restaurant in town. They serve your favorite meals, they are always open, and even give you discounts because you are such a nice person. The only downside is that in order to get there you have to cross through a difficult, uninviting maze. A lot of SaaS products are like that. They are often very complex with convoluted onboarding processes that stop most users in their tracks. And in most cases, they didn’t start off like that. SaaS products are living, breathing organisms that grow constantly. They release new features, add new products, implement client feedback, add third-party integrations, and from that beautifully simple one-trick pony, they are now behemoths. So when your new users walk in the first time, they are bombarded with a ton of information all at once. And that can make their experience turn sour. The worst part is that, that sour experience happens more often than you think and before you leave that comment saying that that’s not the case, I urge you to do a little experiment. Check out your analytics and filter out people that signed up for your service, clicked on 3 to 5 items and then never came back. That number might surprise you. Not in a good way. Not convinced? Let’s switch seats. I’m sure you’ve been in a position where you had to solve a quick issue and looked at a solution online. After a couple of minutes of research you signed up for a product, but after seeing the dashboard you realized that’s too much for you to handle and stepped back, never to return again. The product wasn’t bad. The UI wasn’t terrible either. But that gut-wrenching feeling of utter suffocation makes you turn away. One more example and I promise I’m done. Think of a typical customer trying to find a solution to a problem. Let’s say it’s a developer trying to find a monitoring solution to his brand new serverless application that he is building. He googles “serverless monitoring” and finds a list of tools. The next thing he does he picks 3 that fit his budget and requirements and signs up for them. The customer will pick the tool that allows him to get to the part that provides value to him, the fastest. And this is where user activation is important. Getting the user to that “aha moment” where he finds value in your application or service is what’s going to make him stick. It’s what’s going to dramatically increase the chances of that user becoming a product adopter and customer. And if you look at that statement from the opposite side, not delivering that “aha moment” in time will make you lose that signup for good. Because you are an experienced marketeer, at this point you might be thinking to yourself, but John, I have this amazing drip campaign where I send him solid content with X reasons to use my wonderful product. Surely that will keep him coming back. And while that’s a valid point, the reality is a tad different. If your product or service aims to alleviate a pain point or solve a problem for your customers, chances are that you are not alone in that space. And when the user researches a solution for their problem, they will undoubtedly find several out there and will test more than just yours. If you don’t nail that first interaction in time, your competitors will. So how do you calculate user activation? It’s quite simple, you can figure out the activation rate using a simple formula dividing the number of people who reached the activation milestone by the number of signups times 100. The bigger the number, the better you are doing in the activation department. I hate to be a , and I would not be telling all of this if there was no solution to this user activation problem. Gloomy Gus How to increase user activation This is easier said than done but there are lots of tools at your disposal that I’ll talk about later in the article. 1) Create a smooth onboarding process. Email marketing is one of the most powerful weapons at your disposal and using it wisely can increase user activation. 2) Send automated emails explaining the onboarding process. . This works especially well if you have a suite of products since you can pretty much always tell what interested the user when he signed up. You clean up the app and only show the tools and features that are of interest to him. 3) Customize the application based on what the user is looking for Demos are a double-edged sword since they can be really good tools for showcasing the features of the product but at the same time, these can be replaced with a Free Trial which is even better for conversions. 4) Add product demos. This can be often overlooked, but it’s especially important to be there for the new users trying your service. 5) Make sure your support is on point. Improving user activation with Eyelet Apart from actually sitting down with every new user that comes to your website and explaining what your service does and how it works, the best thing to do is to create personalized interactive onboarding walkthroughs that will hand hold the user through that crucial first interaction with the website. This is where Eyelet really stands out from its competition. The ease of use makes it extremely easy for just about anyone to create a complete interactive onboarding experience without having to write a single line of code. You just point and click. It’s that easy. Eyelet.io can increase your user activation rate by having your user reach that pinnacle “aha moment” 4 times faster which will increase the activation rate by 65%. Not convinced? Try it out for yourself, it’s free and if you need any help one of our accounts managers can create the onboarding walkthroughs for you. Signup at https://app.eyelet.io/signup. Also Published Here

What is User Activation and How Eyelet Can Increase it

Every now and then, we find ourselves with opinions that can be more questionable and can even divide people over them. Unpopular opinions are the ones that are always on our minds: everyone's got them, but not everyone talks about them. It can be about whether pineapple goes on pizza or more serious subjects. In this slogging thread, the unpopular opinion community discussed what were the most controversial opinions they have heard or even had. This Slogging thread by Sara Pinto, Alexa_it, Mónica Freitas, Ellen Stevens and Abeer occurred in slogging's official #unpopular-opinion channel, and has been edited for readability. Sara Pinto Dec 23, 2021, 9:56 PM What's the most controversial opinions you've heard/you have? Alexa_it Dec 24, 2021, 12:31 PM I have a friend who is journalist and started investigatating this : Antivax campaigns on facebook (and other social platforms) could be privately financed by vaccine industry. He is reasoning like that : if everybody take the vaccine, the virus stop spreading in a year or two so they can't sell vaccines anymore. So if you finance antivax campaigns you have this minority of people that carry and keep spreading the virus. Btw i'm fascinated by the story of Andrew Wakefield so this theory interests me a lot. Sara Pinto Dec 27, 2021, 3:38 PM Alexa_it Oh wow. I've always heard something similar about cancer. They do say that health entities are the ones making a bigger profit with the fact that it doesn't exist definitive cures to some diseases Mónica Freitas Dec 27, 2021, 3:46 PM Sara Pinto I'm not sure if this is controversial but I've been seeing a lot of content of people believing they've experienced a glitch in the matrix. Ellen Stevens Dec 27, 2021, 11:29 PM What's a 'vaccine industry'? Pharma companies produce vaccines, but they also produce a bunch of other medications. It's likely that a vaccinated person will stay alive longer to buy more drugs, it's a net benefit. Having a bunch of unvaccinated people means less people, less life longevity, potentially less drugs  consumed in old age. Staying alive longer works for big pharma. It doesn't work for the government, because they have to make the social support payments. Ellen Stevens Dec 27, 2021, 11:33 PM "Not sell vaccine anymore"? Firstly, there are massive sections of the global population who don't currently have access to these vaccines. There will be a mass market until further notice even without antivaxxers. Secondly, there is a list of mandatory vaccinations given to pretty much everyone in civilized countries all over the world (meaning anyone new being born). I'm pretty sure they didn't just stop making money off of the polio vaccine etc. or whatever other vaccines which are mandated. It's gov't mandated in many places. I don't think the logic adds up here tbh. Thirdly the mRNA technology can be used for so many different ailments. They can just focus on selling other products using this tech. There's more than enough viruses and problems out there. The idea that drug companies would fund anti vaxxers seems shortsighted. Maybe, I don't really know though. Ellen Stevens Dec 27, 2021, 11:44 PM My controversial comment is: Just because you want something to be a certain way, doesn't mean it actually is that way, or can be. Ignoring reality and proper critical assessment is a terrible way to construct policies and perspectives. It can cause way more damage than good for everyone. (That wasn't in relation to the above rant haha) Sara Pinto Jan 6, 2022, 10:02 AM Mónica Freitas How come a glitch in the Matrix? Sara Pinto Jan 6, 2022, 10:16 AM Ellen Stevens Well, that's a very business way to take a look at it. I may be naive, but in a way, it's the government interest as well. Even though they have to make such payments, it's in their best interest to help the population, at least the bare minimum. But I see what you mean when it comes to pharma companies. It seems that's more profitable for them to ease the disease, but not fully heal. Sara Pinto Jan 6, 2022, 10:29 AM Ellen Stevens We can't forget that probably the ones that don't have access to it, aren't taking it because they don't wish to or are anti-vaxxers, but because it's not present to them. And about the never-ending need for vaccines for the new population, that is true but, it's something limited. But, I see what you mean. At the end of it, and I know this is very conspirational haha, we don't know what the real intentions are. We end up having to trust that these companies and government are thinking about our well-being, but it's a lot of trust they ask of us Sara Pinto Jan 6, 2022, 10:32 AM Ellen Stevens I actually agree! Many of us can't separate the actual reality and the desired reality. We end up in a bubble, and it can have a pretty bad impact on our lives. But many aren't ready for this conversation haha Mónica Freitas Jan 6, 2022, 2:53 PM Sara Pinto I can't seem to find the video - it's lost in TikTok now. But a woman was claiming that she'd had this experience: she was an adult, married with kids, and she went to sleep like any typical day; then, she woke up in the middle of the night with her mother next to her in bed and got up and encounter her sister on the bathroom (her sister had died in her teens, so she couldn't be there), and realized she was a kid again; she goes on telling how she had to relive her childhood, teenage years and so on, knowing that that wasn't her life, that she'd had gone back in time or jumped to an alternative universe/timeline. Though this is a weird story, she did seem very adamant about the reality of that past life, and from the comments on that video,m she wasn't the only one who had experienced something like that. So, either we believe, or now, there's a wave of new content claiming these glitches in reality. Sara Pinto Jan 7, 2022, 11:16 AM Mónica Freitas Oh wow, those are quite the claims, and even more weird that other people say that happened to them too. What's your take on this? Do you believe it? Sara Pinto Jan 7, 2022, 11:17 AM Jack Boreham Limarc Ambalina Abeer Khamisi Hamisi What about you? What's most controversial opinions you've heard/you have? Mónica Freitas Jan 7, 2022, 12:26 PM Sara Pinto I'm sceptical by nature. I find these stories interesting, but I take them as entertainment. It would be fun to experience the multiverse - well, maybe not - or have actual proof. But I just can't seem to take random online people's words for it. What are your thoughts on this? Sara Pinto Jan 10, 2022, 4:17 PM Mónica Freitas Pretty similar to yours. It's something that I found curious, but I wouldn't believe it unless there are actual proofs or I had an identical experience. We have to stop using the "if it's on the internet, it must be true" Mónica Freitas Jan 10, 2022, 5:56 PM Sara Pinto Exactly. Especially when it comes to the unverified content. Abeer Jan 12, 2022, 4:03 PM Sara Pinto A controversial topic I’ve been hearing about a lot is comedy and political correctness. Many comedians have been saying that cancel culture and political correctness is ruining comedy. The opposing opinion is that many comedians’ routines are simply thinly veiled oppression. Sara Pinto Jan 18, 2022, 4:27 PM Abeer Ah yes! That one has been around for quite some time. It's a sensitive subject. Many comedy sketches are about controversial topics, so it's very easy to cross the line, but I don't think we even know where to draw it. Where do you stand in this situation? Abeer Jan 19, 2022, 5:33 PM Sara Pinto  I’m honestly not sure where I stand regarding it. On one hand, they’re just jokes. On the other hand, I understand that they will offend and trigger certain people. The point of comedy is to make people laugh and have fun so while I don’t think jokes should be censored or filtered, maybe comedians can try to give a trigger warning before telling potentially problematic jokes. Though, that is pretty annoying and I’m sure it’ll get old fast. I definitely don’t have a solution to this issue but what I can say is that anyone who does comedy or listens to comedy and uses that as justification to be prejudiced or discriminatory can go fuck off :man-shrugging: Sara Pinto Jan 20, 2022, 11:41 AM Abeer I completely agree! I don't think there's a right or wrong answer in this one, other than being conscious that might hurt others and don't be an idiot if you are doing it on purpose 🔥 1

Antivax Campaigns, Glitches in the Matrix and Political Correctness in Comedy

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