paint-brush
BRC721: Unlocking the True Power of NFTs With the Security of Bitcoinby@otterolie
123 reads

BRC721: Unlocking the True Power of NFTs With the Security of Bitcoin

by OtterOlieJuly 24th, 2023
Read on Terminal Reader
Read this story w/o Javascript
tldt arrow

Too Long; Didn't Read

BRC721 is a protocol that paves the way for 'Bitcoin NFTs,' Bitcoin's very own tokens stored on chain. It aims to both create and verify new collections, tackling critical issues related to centralization and authenticity. Funds can now be raised on a single chain, as the protocol enables the inscription of the Ordinal and directs funds to the collection creator's address in a single, consolidated transaction.
featured image - BRC721: Unlocking the True Power of NFTs With the Security of Bitcoin
OtterOlie HackerNoon profile picture

With the continued evolution of distributed ledger (blockchain technology), it has brought us an entirely new class of digital assets known as NFTs, with their unique potential to tokenize assets and assign distinct artwork, videos, and gaming assets to these individual tokens.


Ethereum's ERC-721 standard had an absolutely monumental impact in 2021 as it caught the attention of the masses.

BRC721 Explained

Today, we stand on the edge of another revolution with BRC721 a protocol with a full standard that paves the way for 'Bitcoin NFTs,' Bitcoin's very own NFTs with tokens stored on chain.


BRC721 protocol offers a complete solution that is both trustless and decentralized to both create and verify new collections, tackling critical issues related to centralization and authenticity.


Existing ordinals have hit a considerable bump on their journey - centralization. This issue arises from the unbalanced power held by a single entity, which unilaterally decides which Ordinals belong to a collection and the validity of a specific Ordinal.


This centralized authority contradicts Bitcoin's core philosophy of decentralization and opens doors for potential manipulation and fraud.


For instance, a collector could unwittingly acquire a token perceived as genuine, or a collection owner could arbitrarily declare a token as invalid, thus removing it from the collection.


This central control undermines the inherent trust and transparency that blockchain technology and Bitcoin aim to foster as the largest decentralized network in the world.


This concept of inscribing individual satoshis, proposed by Casey Rodarmor, triggered a monumental shift in the Bitcoin landscape. This innovative idea transformed a satoshi, the smallest unit of Bitcoin, into an Ordinal, giving rise to a remarkable phenomenon.


For the first time, a single satoshi could carry a value greater than its own when inscribed and made part of an Ordinal collection. This development has unlocked the latent potential within each satoshi, offering a novel perspective on the value of these diminutive digital assets.


Despite the promise of Rodarmor's concept, a significant hurdle soon revealed itself within the Bitcoin Ordinals ecosystem.


The task of tracking the ownership of each Ordinal within a collection proved to be a somewhat daunting challenge, leaving transactions exposed to potential front-running during the critical initial inscription phase.


Furthermore, it handed unchecked authority to collection creators, empowering them to arbitrarily determine token ownership. This scenario strained the system and threatened the very integrity and decentralized ethos of Bitcoin Ordinals.


While this existing system is theoretically functional, it has inadvertently created a high-risk environment ripe for censorship and manipulation.


To address this issue, the BRC721 protocol was developed, offering a standardized and decentralized solution for creating and verifying Bitcoin Ordinal collections.


Crucially, the BRC721 protocol removes the disproportionate power held by collection creators, paving the way for a more equitable and secure ecosystem.


Collection Creation inscribing tokens that can be revealed post-mint.

BRC721 introduces an additional layer of security. Funds can now be raised on a single chain, as the protocol enables the inscription of the Ordinal, containing the Bitcoin NFT, and directs funds to the collection creator's address in a single, consolidated transaction.


This streamlined approach simplifies the process, increases security, and further promotes the advantages of the BRC721 protocol as a pathway for mainstream adoption.