8 Tips to Build Better Node.js Apps in 2018

In the previous two years we covered best practices for writing and operating Node.js applications (read the & ). Another year has passed, so it’s time to revisit the topic of becoming a better developer! 2016 edition 2017 edition In this article, we collected a few tips that we think Node.js developers should follow in 2018. Feel free to pick some development related New Year’s resolutions! Tip #1: Use - async await Async — await landed in Node.js 8 with a boom. It changed how we handle async events and simplified previously mind-boggling code bases. If you are not yet using - read our . async await introductory blog post Refreshing your knowledge about old school may also help. async programming and Promises Tip #2: Get acquainted with and import import() ES modules are already widely used with transpilers or the library. They are natively supported since Node.js 8.5 behind the flag, but there is still a long way until they become production ready. @std/esm --experimental-modules We suggest you to learn the foundations now and follow the progress in 2018. You can find a simple ES modules tutorial with Node.js . here Tip #3: Get familiar with HTTP/2 HTTP/2 is available since Node.js 8.8 without a flag. It has server push and multiplexing, which paves the way for efficient native module loading in browsers. Some frameworks — like Koa and Hapi — partially support it. Others — like Express and Meteor — are working on the support. HTTP/2 is still experimental in Node.js, but we expect 2018 to bring wide adoption with a lot of new libraries. You can learn more about the topic in our . HTTP/2 blog post Tip #4: Get rid of code style controversies was a big hit in 2017. It is an opinionated code formatter, which formats your code instead of simple code style warnings. There are still code quality errors — such as and — that can not be automatically reformatted. Prettier no-unused-vars no-implicit-globals The bottom line is, that you should use Prettier together with your good old fashioned linter in your upcoming projects. It helps a lot, especially if you have people with dyslexia in your team. Tip #5: Secure your Node.js applications There are big and newly found vulnerabilities every year, and 2017 was no exception. Security is a rapidly changing topic, which can not be ignored. To get started with Node.js security, read our . security breaches Node.js Security Checklist If you think your application is already secure, you can use and the to find sneaky vulnerabilities. Snyk Node Security Platform Tip #6: Embrace microservices If you have deployment issues or upcoming large-scale projects, it may be time to embrace the microservices architecture. Learn these two techs to stay up to date in 2018’s microservices scene. Docker is a software technology providing containers, which wrap up a piece of software in a complete filesystem that contains everything it needs to run: code, runtime, system tools and system libraries. Kubernetes is an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Before getting too deep into containers and orchestration, you can warm up by improving your existing code. Follow the methodology, and you will have a much easier time containerizing and deploying your services. 12-factor app Tip #7: Monitor your services Fix issues before your users even notice them. Monitoring and alerting is a crucial part of production deployment, but taming a complex microservice system is no easy feat. Luckily this is a rapidly evolving field, with ever-improving tools. Check out what the or learn about the recent . future of monitoring holds OpenTracing standard If you are a more practical person gives a nice intro to the world of monitoring. our Prometheus tutorial Tip #8: Contribute to open-source projects Do you have some favorite Node.js projects? Chances are that they could use your help to become even better. Just find an issue that matches your interest and jump into coding. If you don’t know how to get started, run through or about open-source contribution on GitHub. Doing is the best way of learning, especially for programmers. these quick tips watch this course What’s your Node.js Development advice? What else would you recommend to your fellow Node.js developers to get right in 2018? Leave your opinion in the comments section! We hope that you will have an awesome 2018. Happy coding! Originally published at blog.risingstack.com on January 9, 2018.