Authors:
(1) Kinjal Basu, IBM Research;
(2) Keerthiram Murugesan, IBM Research;
(3) Subhajit Chaudhury, IBM Research;
(4) Murray Campbell, IBM Research;
(5) Kartik Talamadupula, Symbl.ai;
(6) Tim Klinger, IBM Research.
Table of Links
3.1 Learning Symbolic Policy using ILP
4.1 Dynamic Rule Generalization
5 Experiments and Results
7 Future Work and Conclusion, Limitations, Ethics Statement, and References
5.1 Dataset
In our work, we want to show that if an RL agent uses symbolic and neural reasoning in tandem, where the neural module is mainly responsible for exploration and the symbolic component for exploitation, then the performance of that agent increases drastically in text-based games. At first, we verify our approach with TW-Cooking domain (Adhikari et al., 2020a), where we have used levels 1-4 from the GATA dataset[3] for testing. As the name suggests, this game suit is about collecting various cooking ingredients and preparing a meal following an in-game recipe.
To showcase the importance of generalization, we have tested our EXPLORER agent on TWC games with OOD data. Here, the goal is to tidy up the house by putting objects in their commonsense locations. With the help of TWC framework (Murugesan et al., 2021a), we have generated a set of games with 3 different difficulty levels - (i) easy level: that contains 1 room with 1 to 3 objects; (ii) medium level: that contains 1 or 2 rooms with 4 or 5 objects; and (iii) hard level: a mix of games with a high number of objects (6 or 7 objects in 1 or 2 rooms) or a high number of rooms (3 or 4 rooms containing 4 or 5 objects).
We chose TW-Cooking and TWC games as our test-bed because these are benchmark datasets for evaluating neuro-symbolic agents in text-based games (Chaudhury et al., 2021, 2023; Wang et al., 2022; Kimura et al., 2021; Basu et al., 2022a). Also, these environments require the agents to exhibit skills such as exploration, planning, reasoning, and OOD generalization, which makes them ideal environments to evaluate EXPLORER.
This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY 4.0 DEED license.
[3] https://github.com/xingdi-eric-yuan/GATA-public