Ukudiliza Ama-datagrid aphezulu we-WPF

I-WPF ( i-Windows Presentation Foundation ) iwuhlaka olunamandla lokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu. Enhliziyweni yeziningi zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza yi-DataGrid - isilawuli esibonisa, esihlelayo, futhi esiphethe idatha yethebula.

Nakuba i-WPF ihlanganisa i -DataGrid eyisisekelo , ngokuvamile ayinazo izici ezithuthukile nokuguquguquka okudingekayo ezinhlelweni zebhizinisi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Amasudi ezinkampani zangaphandle afana nalawo asuka ku-MESCIUS' ComponentOne, DevExpress, Telerik, Infragistics, kanye ne-SyncFusion ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esingabizi kakhulu ngokugcwalisa lezi zikhala ngezilawuli ezilungele ukusetshenziswa, ezicebile. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kulawa mamitapo kuzokhokha ngokushesha ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa esilondoloziwe, ukusetshenziswa okushelelayo, kanye nobuhlungu bekhanda obumbalwa uma kuqhathaniswa nokwakha le misebenzi ngokwakho.

Kulesi sihloko, sizokwephula ama-WPF DataGrids aphezulu emakethe, sikusize unqume ukuthi iyiphi efanelana nezidingo zakho.

I-MESCIUS 'ComonentOne FlexGrid

Okwenza i-FlexGrid ihluke emqhudelwaneni inhlanganisela yayo yokusebenza okuphezulu nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ilula kodwa inamandla, inika onjiniyela ukulawula okwengeziwe kokuthi idatha yethulwa futhi iphathwa kanjani.

I-FlexGrid iphinde inikeze uhlu olubanzi lwezici ezithuthukile zomdabu ezithuthukisa kokubili ukusebenza kahle kwentuthuko nolwazi lomsebenzisi wokugcina. Esinye salezo sici inketho yegridi eguquliwe, ekuvumela ukuthi uphenye kalula imigqa namakholomu ukuze uthole isethulo sedatha esiyingqayizivele nesiguquguqukayo.

Izici Eziyinhloko

• Ukusebenza Okukhethekile : Bamba amasethi edatha amakhulu afika kumigqa eyisigidigidi, kusetshenziswa ukwenziwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo okuthuthukisiwe ukuskrola okubushelelezi kanye nokuhumusha okusheshayo, ukuqinisekisa ukunethezeka okuncane ngisho nenani elikhulu ledatha.

• Iphrezentheshini Yedatha Engenziwa Ngokwezifiso : Yenza ngendlela oyifisayo ngokugcwele yonke ingxenye yegridi, kusukela kuzitayela zamaseli nezihloko kuya ezintweni ezishumekiwe njengezinhlansi nemifanekiso.

• Ukubophezela Idatha : Zibophezela ngokuzenzakalelayo kumithombo yedatha ye-NET noma sebenzisa imodi engaboshiwe ukuze uguqule idatha oyenzelwa yona ngesandla nokulawula.

• Ukusebenza Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe : Ifaka phakathi ukuhlunga okwakhelwe ngaphakathi, ukuhlunga, ukuhlanganisa, nokuhlanganisa, ukwenza imisebenzi yedatha eyinkimbinkimbi ibe lula ngaphandle kokufaka ikhodi okwengeziwe.

• I-XAML kanye ne-.NET Integration : Sebenza ngaphandle komthungo nge-WPF's XAML kanye ne-.NET ukuze uchaze izakhiwo, ukubophezela kwedatha, nokuziphatha, ngokusebenzisa umaki noma ikhodi.

• Ukusebenza Okufana Ne-Excel : Lingisa ukusebenza kwe-Excel ngezici ezifana nokuhlunga kwamakholomu amaningi, amamenyu okuhlunga, kanye nekhono lokufriza noma ukuphina imigqa namakholomu.

• Ukubuka Kwedatha Yendawo : Bona ngeso lengqondo izakhiwo zedatha eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinamagridi esihlahla, imigqa yemininingwane, nokubukwa kwemininingwane eyinhloko ukuze uthole izethulo zedatha ezithuthuke kakhulu.

• I-Pivot Table ne-Gantt View Support : Nweba ukusebenza kwe-FlexGrid ngamathebula e-pivot ukuze uthole ukuhlaziywa kwedatha okujulile kanye nokubukwa kwe-Gantt ukuze kulandelelwe iphrojekthi.

• I-Virtualization yedatha kanye nokuphejiswa : Layisha idatha edingekayo ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza, ngohlaka lwamathambo olulayisha ukuze ubonise ukuhlola kuqala kwedatha njengoba ilandwa.

• Izihleli Zeseli Ngokwezifiso : Kuhlanganisa abahleli bakhelwe ngaphakathi bezinombolo, amadethi, amabhokisi okuhlola, namabhokisi enhlanganisela. Onjiniyela bangaphinda badale abahleli bangokwezifiso ukuze bathole izimo eziqondile zokusetshenziswa.

• Ukufometha Okunemibandela : Sebenzisa i-API yokufometha enamandla ukuze usebenzise imithetho egqamisa amaseli ahlangabezana nemibandela ethile.

• Inketho Yegridi Eguquliwe : Phenya imigqa namakholomu kalula ngesici segridi esiguquliwe ukuze uthole izethulo zedatha eziguquguqukayo.

  
  

• Ukuhlanganisa Amaseli : Amaseli ancikene anamanani afanayo angahlanganiswa ngokuzenzakalela ukuze ifundeke kangcono idatha.
• Imigqa Yokuhlanganisa Nesifinyezo : Bala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ubonise idatha ehlanganisiwe, njengezibalo noma izilinganiso, emigqeni yesifinyezo, engenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
• Amandla Okuthekelisa Nokuphrinta : Thumela idatha ku-Excel (XLSX), noma phrinta ngokuqondile usuka kugridi ngezinketho ukuze ufomethe okukhiphayo njengoba kudingeka.
• Ukuqinisekisa Nokuphatha Iphutha : Qinisekisa ukunemba kwedatha ngokuqinisekiswa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nokutholwa kwephutha lesikhathi sangempela okugcina abasebenzisi bazi njengoba bethayipha.

I-DevExpress Datagrid

I-DevExpress 'WPF DataGrid inikeza ububanzi bokusebenza kodwa iza ne-tradeoff. Igridi yedatha eyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kungenza ukusebenza ne-DevExpress kusebenzise kakhulu izinsiza futhi kube inselele, ikakhulukazi emaqenjini amancane namaphrojekthi ashesha kakhulu. Ijika lokufunda lingumqansa, futhi ukulilungisela izimo zokusetshenziswa okungafunwa kakhulu kuvame ukudinga umzamo owengeziwe.

Emaqenjini abeka kuqala ukusetshenziswa kalula, isivinini sokusebenzisa, noma adinga ukuzizwisa okuhlelwa kakhudlwana, isixazululo esihlukile singanikeza indlela enokulinganisela.

Izici Eziyinhloko

• Ukusebenza kanye nokwenza okubonakalayo : Ukwenza izinto ezibonakalayo okwakhelwe ngaphakathi nokucubungula okunemicu eminingi kugcina ukusebenzisana kweklayenti kushesha ngokukhipha imisebenzi, njengokuhlunga nokuhlunga, kuseva, ngisho namasethi amakhulu edatha.
• I-Master-Detail Views: Bonisa idatha yokuhlelwa kwemibhalo enokubukwa kwemininingwane eyinhloko enamazinga amaningi, inikeza ubudlelwano obucacile bomzali nengane ngokuhlunga nokuhlunga kuwo wonke amaleveli.
• Ukufometha Okunemibandela : Gqamisa idatha ebalulekile ngemithetho yokufometha ongayenza ngendlela oyifisayo, uthuthukise ukubonakala kwedatha.
• Hudula bese uwisa : Sebenzisa amandla omdabu wokudonsa nokuwisa ukuze uhambise amarekhodi ngaphakathi kwegridi nezilawuli zangaphandle.
• Ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo Nokuvumelana nezimo : Inikeza ukuhleleka kabusha kwekholomu nomugqa, ukushintsha usayizi, ukuphina, nokubukwa kwesakhiwo okuningi, njengethebula, ikhadi, nokubhende, okunikeza onjiniyela nabasebenzisi ukulawula phezu kokwethulwa kwedatha.
• Usekelo lwe-MVVM : I-DevExpress idlala kahle ngephethini ye-MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel), esekela ukubopha kwedatha yezindlela ezimbili nezinto ze-UI ezikhiqizwa ngokuzenzekelayo ezivela emaqoqweni e-ViewModel, yehlisa ikhodi ephindaphindayo.
• Ukuhlela Idatha : Kuhlinzeka ngezinhlobo zabahleli ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezingaphezu kuka-15 zokuhlela endaweni eduze kokuqinisekiswa kwedatha nokusekelwa kwamafomu okuhlela.
• Ithekelisa : Kufaka phakathi izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zokuthekelisa, ezifana namafomethi e-PDF, Excel, ne-CSV, okwenza kube lula ukuhambisa idatha emibikweni noma kumasistimu angaphandle.

I-Telerik RadGridView

Nakuba i-Telerik RadGridView ye-WPF inikeza izici ze-UI ezinothile, ukwenza ngokwezifiso okujulile kuvame ukudinga ikhodi eyengeziwe nokuqonda kwe-ecosystem enkulu, okuyenza ibe nzima kancane. Isici esithi "sesha njengoba uthayipha" naso asilungiswanga kancane, okungase kube nomkhawulo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho abasebenzisi badinga ukusefa ngokushesha kumadathasethi amakhulu.

Izici Eziyinhloko

• Ukusebenza Okuphezulu Nge-Virtualization Yedatha : Bamba amasethi edatha amakhulu usebenzisa i-virtualization eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze uqinisekise izikhathi zokulayisha okusheshayo nokuskrola okushelelayo. Lokhu kuyenza ibe inketho ethembekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibhekene nedatha enkulu.

• Idatha ye-Hierarchical Flexible : Isekela izakhiwo zedatha yesigaba nokuqoqwa ngamaheda enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze uthole ukuzulazula okulula kwamasethi edatha ayinkimbinkimbi.

• I-Rich UI Customization : Ikunikeza ukulawula okuningi kokubukeka nomuzwa wegridi yakho. Ungakhetha kuzindikimba ezichazwe ngaphambilini noma izici zegridi ezenziwe ngezifiso ngokugcwele. Iphinde inikeze izinketho zokuhlunga ezifana ne-Excel kanye nesikhumba, ezingasheshisa intuthuko.

• Ukwenza Amaqembu Nokuhlanganisa : Kuvumela ukuqoqwa kwamakholomu amaningi ngomsebenzi wokudonsa nokuwisa. Kuhlanganisa futhi izihloko zeqembu nonyaweni ozenzeka ngendlela oyifisayo, kanye nemisebenzi ehlanganisiwe yemininingwane yedatha enemininingwane.

• Ukusesha Nokukhetha : Kuhlanganisa iphaneli yosesho lokuhlunga nokugqamisa umbhalo, ngokukhethwa komugqa owodwa noma eminingi kanye nemigqa ephiniwe ehlala ibonakala ngesikhathi sokuskrola.

• Ukuqinisekiswa Kwedatha Nokuhlela : Isekela ukuhlela okusemgqeni nokuqinisekisa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi, inikeze impendulo yesikhathi sangempela nemilayezo yephutha yangokwezifiso ukuze uthole ulwazi olungenazihibe lokufaka idatha.

  
  

I-Infragistics DataGrid

Nakuba amandla okuhlanganisa ama-Infragistics 'okuhlanganisa angaba wusizo ekuboniseni idatha, igridi yayo yedatha iyawa uma kuziwa ekusebenzeni kokuhlunga. Igridi isekela izimo zokuhlunga eziyisisekelo, kodwa izinketho zayo ezingaphandle kwebhokisi aziguquguquki kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye esiqhudelana nabo.

Ukuze uthole izidingo ezithuthuke kakhulu, ezifana nezinkulumo zangokwezifiso noma izihlungi ezinemibandela eziyinkimbinkimbi, onjiniyela kufanele bathembele ekubhaleni amakhodi mathupha, okungabambezela ukuthuthuka futhi kube nzima ukusebenzisa.

Izici Eziyinhloko

• Ukuphathwa Kwedatha Okuhlukahlukene: Kuhamba phambili ekuphatheni ubudlelwano bedatha obuyinkimbinkimbi, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zesigaba nezakhiwo ngokwezifiso, okuyenza ibe nkulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezinemininingwane.
• Ukusebenza Okuphumelelayo : Isebenzisa ukwenziwa kweseli okubonakalayo kanye ne-asynchronous paging ukuze kugcinwe i-UI esabelayo, ngisho nalapho isebenza ngamadathasethi amakhulu.
• Ukusebenzisana Okufana Ne-Excel : Igridi inikeza ukwesekwa kwebhodi lokunamathisela, ukuhlehlisa/ukwenza futhi amandla, nokushintsha usayizi wekholomu. Abasebenzisi bangathekelisa idatha ku-Excel (.xls kanye .xlsx) ngaphandle kokudinga ukuthi i-Excel ifakwe ohlelweni.
• Ukuhlunga Okuthuthukile Nokwenza Amaqembu : Ngokuhlunga kwamakholomu amaningi kanye nokuqoqwa kwesitayela se-Outlook, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukuhlela idatha ngendlela enembile. Onjiniyela bangakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa ingqondo yangokwezifiso yokuhlunga, ukuhlunga, nokuhlanganisa, okubanika ukulawula okuhle kokuthi idatha yethulwa kanjani.
• Isitayela Sangokwezifiso Nokugqamisa Isikhathi Sangempela : Sinikeza izinketho eziningi zesitayela ezinamatimu kanye Nomphathi Wesifunda Esibonakalayo, kuyilapho ukugqamisa kwesikhathi sangempela kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguquko ezibucayi zedatha zibonakala ngokushesha.
• Ukuhlanganiswa Kweshadi Elingenamthungo : Inzuzo eyodwa eyingqayizivele ukuhlanganiswa kwayo okujulile namathuluzi wokushaja, okwenza kube lula ukubona ngeso lengqondo idatha ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kwegridi.

I-SyncFusion DataGrid

Naphezu kwezinketho zayo zokwenza ngokwezifiso, i-SyncFusion WPF DataGrid ngezinye izikhathi ingazizwa inemingcele uma iqhathaniswa ne-ComponentOne FlexGrid eguquguquka kakhulu. Izingxenye ze-UI ze-SyncFusion zisebenza kahle kakhulu kodwa zingase zintule ukucwazimula abanye, njenge-Telerik noma i-DevExpress, abakunikezayo, ikakhulukazi ngokwetimu nokukhanga okubonakalayo.

Izici Eziyinhloko

• Izibuyekezo Zedatha Yesikhathi Sangempela : Ilungiselelwe izimo zesikhathi sangempela, iphatha ngempumelelo izibuyekezo ezivamile nedatha evuselelayo ngaphandle kokubeleseleka kokusebenza. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi kumadeshibhodi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimali.
• Ukuhlunga Okufana Ne-Excel : Kuhlinzeka ngamakhono okuhlunga athuthukile, kufaka phakathi i-UI yokuhlunga ephefumulelwe nge-Excel. Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa izihlungi eziningi kumakholomu edatha, okuvumela ukukhohliswa kwedatha eyimbudumbudu kumadathasethi ayinkimbinkimbi.
• Ukuhlanganisa Amaseli : Hlanganisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amaseli nokuqukethwe okufanayo, uthuthukise ukufundeka kwedatha, ikakhulukazi ekubukweni okuhleliwe noma okufakwe ngokwezigaba.
• I-Row and Column Virtualization : Iqinisekisa ukuskrola okushelelayo kanye nokunikezwa okusheshayo ngezigidi zamarekhodi, okubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
• Ukuqinisekiswa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe : Usekelo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lokuqinisekisa iphutha luvumela ukufakwa kwedatha okuqinile nokuhlela. Le datha yedatha futhi isekela ukuqinisekiswa kweleveli yeseli kanye neleveli, isiza onjiniyela ukuthi basebenzise ubuqotho bedatha ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kwegridi.
• Amamenyu Okuqukethwe Okwenziwa Ngokwezifiso : Inikeza amamenyu womongo enziwa ngokwezifiso kakhulu wemigqa, amaseli, kanye nezihloko. Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa kalula imiyalo yabo noma izenzo ukuze bakhe ukusebenzisana okusebenziseka kalula ngaphakathi kwegridi.

Isiphetho

Lapho ukhetha igridi yedatha yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-WPF, abathuthukisi badinga isisombululo esisebenzayo, esenziwe ngokwezifiso, futhi okulula ukusihlanganisa. Ngenkathi izimbangi - i-DevExpress, i-Telerik, i-Infragistics, ne-SyncFusion - bonke banamandla abo, i-ComponentOne FlexGrid evela ku-MESCIUS igqama phakathi kwabanye.

Ngokungafani nezinye izinketho, i-FlexGrid inikeza izixazululo ezibanzi kakhulu zokuhlunga, okuhlanganisa umugqa wokuhlunga, ukuhlunga okufana ne-Excel, ukuhlunga okufana ne-Amazon, ngisho nokuhlunga umbhalo njengohlobo lwakho. Ukunwebeka kwayo okuguquguqukayo nakho kuvumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bagxile ekwakheni uhlelo lokusebenza kunokuba balahleke emininingwaneni yokusetshenziswa.

Izinketho zayo ezicebile zokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo nemisebenzi ethuthukisiwe - njengesici segridi esiguquliwe sezakhiwo ezihlukile nokusekelwa kwetafula le-pivot ukuze kusetshenziswe idatha enamandla - kunikeza onjiniyela inkululeko yokwenza igridi ifanele izidingo zanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi. I-FlexGrid's intuitive API iqondisa ukuhlanganiswa kumaphrojekthi we-WPF, inciphisa ijika lokufunda futhi isheshise izikhathi zentuthuko.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isebenza ngemigqa yedatha eyisigidigidi noma iklama ama-UI ayinkimbinkimbi, i-FlexGrid inikeza ibhalansi ephelele phakathi kokusebenza, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula - okuyenza ibe inketho ekahle yanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi ye-WPF.