Shirkadaha casriga ahi waa caalami. Tani waxay la timid isku xirnaanta jiilka hadda jira ee ganacsiga iyo warshadaha ay ku tiirsan yihiin, wuxuuna si xawli ah u socday sannad kasta. Adeegyada daruuriga ah, mar ku yaal cirifka kaabayaasha had iyo jeer ku xiran, ayaa mar hore dib uga dhacayay baahiyaha hawlgallada farsamada sare. Xeeladaha daruuraha badan, kuwaas oo ku lug leh isticmaalka adeeg bixiyayaasha daruuriga ah, waxay bixiyaan xal kor u qaadi kara waxqabadka gobollada oo dhan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay la yimaadaan caqabado iyaga u gaar ah.  Maareynta bixiyeyaasha badan ee daruuraha waxay soo bandhigi karaan qaab dhismeedka aan iswaafaqsanayn, moodooyinka amniga, iyo bixinta adeegga oo kor ugu qaadaya caqabadaha ballaarinta ee isku xirnaanta iyo abaabulka. Xallinta dhibaatooyinkan waxay noqotay shaqada khabiirada DevOps iyo Injineernimada Isku-kalsoonaanta Goobta (SRE). Mid ka mid ah khabiirada noocaas ah ee xeeladaha daruuraha badan iyo kakankooda ayaa ah  yaa bartay indhihiisa in guushu ay ka timaaddo isku-dhafka otomaatiga, amniga, iyo hubinta isku halaynta ee habab si dhammaystiran loo qaabeeyey oo loo diyaariyey in la cabbiro.   Arun Pandiyan Perumal,   Keenista Amarka Kaabayaasha-Daruur-Daruuran ee Kala Duwan ee Injineerinka Isku hallaynta ee Goobta  Iyada oo ay jiraan goobo kala duwan oo daruuro ah oo ku shaqeeya qaab-dhismeedyo kala duwan, nidaamyada daruuraha badan waxay si dhakhso ah u noqon karaan jajab. Dhanka Perumal, Mabaadi'da Injineerka Isku-kalsoonida Goobta ayaa tan yareynaya iyadoo la jaangooyay socodka qulqulka otomaatiga, yaraynta wakhtiga dhimista, iyo hubinta in codsiyada ay sii jiraan iyadoon loo eegin bixiyaha. Waxa uu hogaamiyay kooxo iyo mashruucyo qaabaynta iyo maaraynta kaabayaasha daruuraha badan iyo tayaynta iyaga oo u maraya otomaatig iyo indho-indhayn. Isku dhafka aaladaha sida Prometheus iyo Grafana, wuxuu wanaajiyay la socodka guud ahaan aaladaha, taasoo u oggolaanaysa ogaanshaha waqtiga-dhabta ah iyo xallinta arrimaha firfircoon. Habkani waxa uu hoos u dhigay baahida loo qabo faragelinta gacanta iyo wanaajinta isku halaynta iyada oo isla mar ahaantaana la yareynayo kharashka hawlgalka.  Cabbiraadda bay'ada daruuraha gacanta, dhanka kale, waxay keentaa waxtarla'aan iyo iswaafaqla'aan. Kaabayaasha sida Xeer (IaC) ayaa udub dhexaad u ah xeeladaha Perumal. DevOps wuxuu ku qotomaa qaabkiisa otomatiga ah ee maaraynta kaabayaasha daruuraha. Perumal waxa ay hirgalisay, tusaale ahaan, habab otomaatig ah kaas oo meesha ka saaraya habaynta qaabaynta iyo dardargelinta hawlgelinta iyada oo loo marayo dhuumaha CI/CD.  Automation sidoo kale wuxuu xoojiyaa amniga. Ku-daridda amniga kaabayaasha ayaa xaqiijisa u hoggaansanaanta dhammaan deegaannada, halka falanqaynta horumarsan ay ogaan karto dayacanka ka hor inta aysan khataro noqon. Halkii ay ka falcelin lahaayeen walaacyada amniga, Perumal waxay muujisay in ururradu ay si firfircoon u xoojin karaan ilaalinta lakab kasta.   U fiirsashada iyo Amniga Nidaamyada-Daruur-dareenka badan  La'aanta muuqaal buuxa, hawlgallada daruuraha badan waxay noqdaan kuwo aan la saadaalin karin. Xeeladaha indha-indheynta midaysan waxay bixin kartaa sawir cad oo ku saabsan waxqabadka nidaamka, ka caawinta kooxaha inay hagaajiyaan qoondaynta kheyraadka iyo inay ogaadaan cilladaha ka hor intaanay saameynin isticmaaleyaasha. Istaraatiijiyada Perumal waxay xooga saarayaan la socodka wakhtiga dhabta ah iyo falanqaynta saadaalinta, si ay ururadu u ilaashadaan xasiloonida xitaa marka culayska shaqadu uu kobcayo.  Ammaanka nidaamyada daruuraha badan ayaa weli ah mid ka mid ah caqabadaha ugu daran. Habaynta khaldan, arrimaha u hoggaansanaanta, iyo hanjabaadaha soo koraya waxay u baahan yihiin jawaabo degdeg ah oo dhexdhexaad ah kuwaas oo nidaamyada si toos ah wax uga qabtaan. Perumal waxa ay hirgelisay farsamooyin iswada oo si degdeg ah u dhejiya dayacanka iyada oo isla mar ahaantaana xoojinaysa xakamaynta gelitaanka iyo heerarka u hoggaansanaanta iyada oo aan la kormeerin gacanta.   AI miyay u rogi kartaa Nidaamyada Darruur-dareenka badan Kaabayaasha Is-bogsiinta?  Perumal waxay aaminsan tahay in maaraynta kaabayaasha daruuriga ah ee AI ay u horseedi karto nidaamyo is-bogsiin ah oo saadaaliya oo xalliya guuldarrooyinka si madax-bannaan, iyada oo la yareynayo ku tiirsanaanta cilad-raadinta falcelinta. Marka la isku daro AI si kor loogu qaado culeyska shaqada loona ogaado cilladaha, bay'ada daruurtu waxay noqon karaan kuwo caqli badan. Marka lagu daro kor u qaadida waxqabadka, amniga, iyo hufnaanta kharashka iyada oo loo marayo falanqaynta saadaalinta, nidaamyadan sii kordheysa ee dhammaystiran waxay u baahan doonaan istaraatiijiyadeed isku darka otomatiga, injineernimada isku halaynta, iyo amniga-fikirka koowaad.  Nashqadaha muhiimka ah ee isbeddelkan ayaa noqon doona khabiiro dhinacyo badan leh sida Perumal, kuwaas oo leh xirfado ballaadhan iyo waayo-aragnimada loo baahan yahay si loo mideeyo sifooyinka sida DevOps automation, indho-indheyn adag, iyo ammaan firfircoon. Hal-abuurkan, haddii la qaato oo si wax ku ool ah loo sifeeyo, waxay noqon karaan furaha kaabayaasha tignoolajiyada ee mustaqbalka.

This story contains new, firsthand information uncovered by the writer.

Codkan waxa lagu soo saaray afkii asalka ahaa ee sheekada!

Aad u dheer; In la akhriyo

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Farsamaynta Nidaamyada Daruuraha Kala Duwan: Sida Khubarada Tiknoolajiyadu u Xallinayaan Isku Xidhka

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