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Ko AI Ichawedzera Kusaenzana Kwepasirese?by@zacamos
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Ko AI Ichawedzera Kusaenzana Kwepasirese?

by Zac Amos5m2024/12/27
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Kurebesa; Kuverenga

Sezvo AI inodzinga vashandi, zviri nyore kuvashandi vane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro, vane mari yakawanda kuti vagadzirise - vachisiya vamwe kumashure uye zvichikanganisa zvisingaite nharaunda dzakambogara. AI inogona kuwedzera kusaenzana kwehupfumi netsika pakati penyika, zvichikurudzirwa nemakaro nehuori muhurumende dzepasi rose nemakambani ehunyanzvi. Kana isu tisingadi kuti AI isimudzire kupatsanurana, kugadzira mapoka emapoka, uye kukurudzira huwori, tinofanira kuita izvozvi.
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Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kunopihwa simba nedigitalization inoshandura chimiro chebasa nenzira dzaisambofa dzakatarisirwa nevanhu. Zvisinei nekuvepo kwemakore mashoma, hungwaru hwekunyepedzera huri pachinzvimbo chekutora mabasa, kukanganisa hupfumi uye kuchinja misika yese. Kune zvirinani kana kuipa, AI ichava nemhedzisiro yepasirese. Zvinorevei izvo?

Ikozvino Mamiriro Ekusaenzana Pakati Penyika

Kusaenzana kwepasi rose ndiko kugoverwa kusina kuenzana kwemikana, simba kana zviwanikwa pakati pehuwandu hwenyika. Inoumba kugara zvakanaka uye maonero evanhu vanopfuura mabhiriyoni masere. Nzvimbo dzekusaenzana dziri pakati petsika, hupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye nzanga.


Vanhu vanonzwa mhedzisiro yekumwe kusaenzana zuva nezuva - izvo zvinokanganisa mararamiro, hupfumi kana simba rekuita sarudzo. Inoumba kugara kwavo zvakanaka, pfungwa yekuda nyika uye maonero emamwe matunhu.


Miganhu yenyika, nzira dzekutengeserana, vashandi uye mari yezviwanikwa zvinokanganisa hutano hwehupfumi hwayo uye vagari vemo. Kwemazana emakore, nzvimbo yakaita basa rakakosha mukuumba kusaenzana kwepasirese. Kubuda kweAI kuri kushandura mutambo. Kuti nyika dzingabudirira zvino zvinoenderana nekuti magadzirirwo adzo edhijitari akamira sei.


Data kubva kuInternational Monetary Fund yatoratidza kuti dzimwe nyika dzakagadzirira AI kupfuura dzimwe. Zvinoenderana neiyo AI kugadzirira index, North America inowana 0.74 kubva 1.0. Europe inotevera kuseri kwe 0.63, neAsia nePacific ichitevera pa0.52. Sub-Saharan Africa miitiro chete 0.34.


Huwandu uhu hune basa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvingafungwa nevanhu - vanogona kuona kuti ndeipi dunhu rinobatsira kubva mukusaenzana kuri kuitika pasi rose.

Kuvhara-Kupinda Mukuita kweAI paKusaenzana Kwepasirese

Kusaenzana munyika kunogona kuwedzera, zvichigadzira mhedzisiro inosvika kure. Vashandi vanowanzova chiyero chakanaka chechiitiko ichi. Kunyatsotarisa pazviri kunogona kuratidza kusaenzana kwevarume nevakadzi, rudzi uye mari inopesvedzera kusaenzana kwepasirese.


Chibvumirano cheveruzhinji ndechekuti kuwedzera kutorwa kweAI kunotungamira kumabasa mashoma. Muna 2023, inenge 75% yevanhu vakuru muUnited States vaitenda saizvozvo.


Vashandi vanozove mupiro mukuru sezvo AI inowedzera kuwanda. Yepamberi algorithms inogona kubata basa rinodzokororwa, rakanangana nebasa, otomatiki mabasa pasina chikonzero chekutsvaga kana kuhaya vanhu.


Ikozvino, AI iri kudzinga vashandi. Nepo World Economic Forum ichifanotaura achapedzisira agadzira mabasa matsva , inofuratira chokwadi chakakosha - mabasa iwayo haazosviki kune vasina ruzivo, vashandi vane mari shoma.


Iyo AI yepamusoro inogona kushanda isina mabreak uye kuona mapatani akavanzika mumaseti, ichigonesa kukunda vanhu. Izvo hazvitombodi muhoro kana mabhenefiti mukutsinhana. Kukwikwidza neizvi, vashandi vanofanirwa kuita zvinhu zvisingaite algorithm, sekufunga zvakadzama, kutaurirana kana kuve nehungwaru hwepamoyo.


Vanhu vanopedza huzhinji hwehupenyu hwavo vari mublue-collar mabasa havazokwanisa kuchinjika nyore kuenda kunzvimbo dzakachengeteka senge manejimendi epakati, zvichireva kuti kutorwa kweAI kuchakanganisa zvisingaite nharaunda dzakambogara.


Sezvo AI inochinja hunhu hwevashandi, mafekitori azere nevanhu anozongoerekana apererwa nebasa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, simba ravo rekushandisa richadzikira. Vazhinji vachatendeukira kurubatsiro rwehurumende kuti vararame. Nyika dzichiri kusimukira dzinganetseka kuti dzigadzirise dambudziko reupfumi rakadaro.

Kuona Kupesvedzera Kwayo Kubva Kukuru-Mufananidzo Muonero

Heano maitiro AI anogona kukanganisa kusaenzana pakati penyika.

Kusaenzana Kweupfumi

Bhanga repasi rose rakagadzira zvikamu zvemihoro zvichibva pamari inotambirwa nenyika pamunhu. Maererano nedata rayo, makondinendi ane mari yakawanda anosanganisira Europe , North America neAustralia. South America neAsia vane musanganiswa wemari yakaderera neyepamusoro-yepakati. Africa ndiyo chete kondinendi ine mari shoma.


Africa inotsamira pabasa. Iyo nzira ine musoro sezvo iri kumba vanhu vanopfuura mabhiriyoni 1.2 - chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvishanu chehuwandu hwepasi rose - uye ine yakaderera GNI pamunhu. Nehurombo, AI iri kutyaira shanduko kuenda kumari. Nyika dzine zvakawanda zvekuisa mari dzichabatsirikana zvakanyanya.


Nyika dzakapfuma dzichashandisa AI sechitubu chekusimudzira zvikamu zvakakosha sekugadzira, mari nekudzivirira. Kupinda mumisika iyi kuchawedzera kunetsa kune nyika dzichiri kusimukira, zvichiwedzera mukaha wekusaenzana. Zvakare, otomatiki inoderedza kudiwa kwevashandi vekunze vanotambira mari shoma, zvichikuvadza hupfumi.


Zvichakadaro, kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzedata kumhanyisa-yakanyanya-algorithms inokonzeresa kukuvadza. Matunhu akapfuma achabatsira zvakanyanya mukushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze asi anotambura zvishoma. Kunyanyisa kwemamiriro ekunze uye kubudiswa kwegasi regreenhouse kuchakanganisa nyika dzine urombo, dzichiri kusimukira, zvichiwedzera kusaenzana.

Kusaenzana Kwetsika

Chii chinoitika kana AI ikava chinhu chikuru chemba, kwete kungoita bhizinesi chishandiso? Zvikumbiro zvinotarisana nevatengi zvinogona kusimudzira kusaenzana kwemarudzi, kuti murume kana mukadzi uye mari inowanikwa munyika, kusimbisa kusarurana uye kupa kupatsanura.


Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa, zvinogona kukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwemaitiro emazuva ano e-caste - akagadziriswa masangano evanhu anoparadzanisa vanhu mumapoka zvichienderana nekwaakaberekerwa, avo vanoberekerwa kana kuti vanoshanda kupi.


Muchiitiko ichi, tsananguro yenyika ye "yakabudirira" uye "yazvino" nyika yaizochinja nekukurumidza, ichigadzira kupatsanurana pakati peavo vane kana vasina yakasimba yedhijitari masisitimu.


Pakupedzisira, vagadziri vemitemo mumatunhu akapfuma vanozofamba kudzora AI vamwe vachitamba-bata. Kugadzirwa kwemitemo mitsva, mirau uye mwero kwaizobatsira kusimudzira vamwe muzera idzva redhijitari, zvichisiya nyika dzichiri kusimukira dzichienda kumashure.

Vavariro Dzakashata Dzinogona Kuwedzera Nyaya

Kana nyika ikambundira algorithm-yakavakirwa otomatiki, avo vari kutungamira inotungamira AI masisitimu vanove nesimba rakakura. Kuwanda kwekudyara kuriko, hupfumi hwakawanda huchaiswa pakati pemakambani akasiyana emarudzi akawanda etekinoroji.


Mune ramangwana rino, hofori dzetekinoroji dzinogona kushandisa mari yavo, pesvedzero uye kutonga kwemusika kukanganisa zvematongerwo enyika, tsika kana magariro.


Chii chinoitika kana mukuru mukuru ane huori akatora chigaro? Ivo vaigona kuendesa boka reAI chatbots kuparadzira nhema, kutungamira kugadzira mutemo kana kuumba maonero eruzhinji.


Kupindira kwavo hakufanirwe kuve nemaune - kuisa algorithm mubasa rekuita sarudzo kunogona kufambisa kusaenzana muzvirongwa zvekubatsira, hutano hwehutano kana zvirongwa zvekuisa basa. Michina yekudzidza modhi yaizosimudza uye kuwedzera kusarura kwevanhu.


Kunyangwe mune yakanakisa mamiriro ezvinhu, AI ichadzinga vazhinji muvashandi. Marobhoti ainyanya kukanganisa vashandi vemufekitari nevanochengeterwa zvinhu. AI yakasiyana. Inogona kutsiva vanogadzira, vashandi vehofisi uye mamaneja eprojekiti. Zvinoenderana neongororo kubva kuMcKinsey & Company, zvinokwanisika kuita otomatiki zvinofungidzirwa 45% yemabasa ese epabasa .


Vanhu vasingakwanise kukwikwidza neAI vachange vaine tarisiro shoma yebasa. Mumusika wevashandirwi uyu, varidzi vebhizimisi vane uori vaigona kushandisa kupererwa nezano kwavo nokuvabhadhara zvishoma sezvavaigona vachivabata zvisina kunaka.

AI Haifanire Kupa Kusaenzana Kwepasirese

Maonero edoom-ne-rima ekuti AI ichasimudzira kupatsanurana, kugadzira mapoka emapoka uye kukurudzira huwori haisi vimbiso - inyevero yakakodzera nguva. Simba rekugadzirisa ramangwana renyika uye kuvhara mikaha yekusaenzana pakati pemarudzi riri mumaoko evanhu. Nekuronga kwakaringana, zvirongwa zvehutongi hwakasimba uye kuendesa zvine hungwaru, nyika inogona kubatsirwa pasina kunetseka.