paint-brush
Famakafakana kaody loharanon'ny Apache SeaTunnel Zeta Engine (Fizarana 3): Fametrahana asa amin'ny lafiny serverny@williamguo
466 HENOINA
466 HENOINA

Famakafakana kaody loharanon'ny Apache SeaTunnel Zeta Engine (Fizarana 3): Fametrahana asa amin'ny lafiny server

ny William Guo115m2024/09/20
Read on Terminal Reader

Lava loatra; Mamaky

Amin'ity indray mitoraka ity, momba ny dingana fandefasana asa amin'ny lafiny Server.
featured image - Famakafakana kaody loharanon'ny Apache SeaTunnel Zeta Engine (Fizarana 3): Fametrahana asa amin'ny lafiny server
William Guo HackerNoon profile picture

Ity no ampahany farany amin'ireo lahatsoratra andiany hamakafaka ny Apache SeaTunnel Zeta Engine Source Code; avereno jerena ny andiany teo aloha mba hahazoana ny sary feno:


Andeha hojerentsika ireo singa izay tanterahana aorian'ny fanombohan'ny server:

  • CoordinatorService : Tsy mandeha afa-tsy amin'ny node master/standby, mihaino ny toeran'ny cluster, ary mitantana ny failovers master-standby.
  • SlotService : Ampidirina amin'ny node mpiasa, mitatitra tsindraindray ny toerany amin'ny tompony.
  • TaskExecutionService : Alefa amin'ny node mpiasa, manavao tsindraindray ny metrik'asa ho an'ny IMAP.


Rehefa tsy misy asa raisin'ny cluster dia mandeha ireo singa ireo. Na izany aza, rehefa misy mpanjifa mandefa hafatra SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec amin'ny mpizara, ahoana no fomba itondran'ny mpizara azy?

Fandraisana hafatra

Satria ny mpanjifa sy ny mpizara dia amin'ny milina samy hafa, ny fomba antso dia tsy azo ampiasaina; fa ny fampitana hafatra kosa no ampiasaina. Rehefa mahazo hafatra, ahoana no fomba fiasan'ny mpizara azy?


Voalohany, mandefa hafatra misy karazana SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec ny mpanjifa :

 // Client code ClientMessage request = SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec.encodeRequest( jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(), seaTunnelHazelcastClient .getSerializationService() .toData(jobImmutableInformation), jobImmutableInformation.isStartWithSavePoint()); PassiveCompletableFuture<Void> submitJobFuture = seaTunnelHazelcastClient.requestOnMasterAndGetCompletableFuture(request);

Ao amin'ny kilasy SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec , dia mifandray amin'ny kilasy SeaTunnelMessageTaskFactoryProvider izy io, izay mametraka sarintany ireo karazana hafatra amin'ny kilasy MessageTask . Ho an'ny SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec , sarintany amin'ny kilasy SubmitJobTask :


 private final Int2ObjectHashMap<MessageTaskFactory> factories = new Int2ObjectHashMap<>(60); private void initFactories() { factories.put( SeaTunnelPrintMessageCodec.REQUEST_MESSAGE_TYPE, (clientMessage, connection) -> new PrintMessageTask(clientMessage, node, connection)); factories.put( SeaTunnelSubmitJobCodec.REQUEST_MESSAGE_TYPE, (clientMessage, connection) -> new SubmitJobTask(clientMessage, node, connection)); ..... }


Rehefa mandinika ny kilasy SubmitJobTask izy dia miantso ny kilasy SubmitJobOperation :

 @Override protected Operation prepareOperation() { return new SubmitJobOperation( parameters.jobId, parameters.jobImmutableInformation, parameters.isStartWithSavePoint); }


Ao amin'ny kilasy SubmitJobOperation , ny fampahalalana momba ny asa dia atolotra amin'ny singa CoordinatorService amin'ny alàlan'ny fomba submitJob :

 @Override protected PassiveCompletableFuture<?> doRun() throws Exception { SeaTunnelServer seaTunnelServer = getService(); return seaTunnelServer .getCoordinatorService() .submitJob(jobId, jobImmutableInformation, isStartWithSavePoint); }

Amin'izao fotoana izao, ny hafatra mpanjifa dia atolotra amin'ny mpizara amin'ny fomba fiantsoana. Ny karazana asa hafa dia azo jerena amin'ny fomba mitovy.

CoordinatorService

Manaraka, andeha hojerentsika ny fomba itondran'ny CoordinatorService ny fandefasana asa:

 public PassiveCompletableFuture<Void> submitJob( long jobId, Data jobImmutableInformation, boolean isStartWithSavePoint) { CompletableFuture<Void> jobSubmitFuture = new CompletableFuture<>(); // First, check if a job with the same ID already exists if (getJobMaster(jobId) != null) { logger.warning( String.format( "The job %s is currently running; no need to submit again.", jobId)); jobSubmitFuture.complete(null); return new PassiveCompletableFuture<>(jobSubmitFuture); } // Initialize JobMaster object JobMaster jobMaster = new JobMaster( jobImmutableInformation, this.nodeEngine, executorService, getResourceManager(), getJobHistoryService(), runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, ownedSlotProfilesIMap, runningJobInfoIMap, metricsImap, engineConfig, seaTunnelServer); executorService.submit( () -> { try { // Ensure no duplicate tasks with the same ID if (!isStartWithSavePoint && getJobHistoryService().getJobMetrics(jobId) != null) { throw new JobException( String.format( "The job id %s has already been submitted and is not starting with a savepoint.", jobId)); } // Add task info to IMAP runningJobInfoIMap.put( jobId, new JobInfo(System.currentTimeMillis(), jobImmutableInformation)); runningJobMasterMap.put(jobId, jobMaster); // Initialize JobMaster jobMaster.init( runningJobInfoIMap.get(jobId).getInitializationTimestamp(), false); // Task creation successful jobSubmitFuture.complete(null); } catch (Throwable e) { String errorMsg = ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e); logger.severe(String.format("submit job %s error %s ", jobId, errorMsg)); jobSubmitFuture.completeExceptionally(new JobException(errorMsg)); } if (!jobSubmitFuture.isCompletedExceptionally()) { // Start job execution try { jobMaster.run(); } finally { // Remove jobMaster from map if not cancelled if (!jobMaster.getJobMasterCompleteFuture().isCancelled()) { runningJobMasterMap.remove(jobId); } } } else { runningJobInfoIMap.remove(jobId); runningJobMasterMap.remove(jobId); } }); return new PassiveCompletableFuture<>(jobSubmitFuture); }

Ao amin'ny server dia misy zavatra JobMaster noforonina hitantana ny asa tsirairay. Mandritra ny famoronana JobMaster dia alainy ny mpitantana loharano amin'ny alàlan'ny getResourceManager() sy ny mombamomba ny tantaran'ny asa amin'ny alalan'ny getJobHistoryService() . Ny jobHistoryService dia natomboka tamin'ny fanombohana, raha ResourceManager kosa dia nalaina tamin'ny fandefasana asa voalohany:

 /** Lazy load for resource manager */ public ResourceManager getResourceManager() { if (resourceManager == null) { synchronized (this) { if (resourceManager == null) { ResourceManager manager = new ResourceManagerFactory(nodeEngine, engineConfig) .getResourceManager(); manager.init(); resourceManager = manager; } } } return resourceManager; }

ResourceManager

Amin'izao fotoana izao, ny SeaTunnel dia tsy manohana afa-tsy ny fametrahana irery. Rehefa manomboka ResourceManager , dia manangona ny node cluster rehetra izy ary mandefa SyncWorkerProfileOperation mba hahazoana fampahalalana node, manavao ny toetry ny registerWorker anatiny:

 @Override public void init() { log.info("Init ResourceManager"); initWorker(); } private void initWorker() { log.info("initWorker... "); List<Address> aliveNode = nodeEngine.getClusterService().getMembers().stream() .map(Member::getAddress) .collect(Collectors.toList()); log.info("init live nodes: {}", aliveNode); List<CompletableFuture<Void>> futures = aliveNode.stream() .map( node -> sendToMember(new SyncWorkerProfileOperation(), node) .thenAccept( p -> { if (p != null) { registerWorker.put( node, (WorkerProfile) p); log.info( "received new worker register: " + ((WorkerProfile) p) .getAddress()); } })) .collect(Collectors.toList()); futures.forEach(CompletableFuture::join); log.info("registerWorker: {}", registerWorker); }

Talohan'izay, dia nahatsikaritra izahay fa SlotService dia mandefa hafatra fitepon'ny fo ho an'ny tompony avy amin'ny node tsirairay tsindraindray. Rehefa mahazo ireo fitempon'ny fo ireo, ny ResourceManager dia manavao ny sata node amin'ny toetry ny anatiny.


 @Override public void heartbeat(WorkerProfile workerProfile) { if (!registerWorker.containsKey(workerProfile.getAddress())) { log.info("received new worker register: " + workerProfile.getAddress()); sendToMember(new ResetResourceOperation(), workerProfile.getAddress()).join(); } else { log.debug("received worker heartbeat from: " + workerProfile.getAddress()); } registerWorker.put(workerProfile.getAddress(), workerProfile); }

JobMaster

Ao amin'ny CoordinatorService , misy ohatra JobMaster no noforonina ary ny fomba init dia antsoina. Rehefa vita ny fomba init dia heverina fa mahomby ny famoronana asa. Ny fomba run dia antsoina avy eo mba hanatanterahana amin'ny fomba ofisialy ny asa.


Andeha hojerentsika ny fomba fanombohana sy init .

 public JobMaster( @NonNull Data jobImmutableInformationData, @NonNull NodeEngine nodeEngine, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService, @NonNull ResourceManager resourceManager, @NonNull JobHistoryService jobHistoryService, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateIMap, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, @NonNull IMap ownedSlotProfilesIMap, @NonNull IMap<Long, JobInfo> runningJobInfoIMap, @NonNull IMap<Long, HashMap<TaskLocation, SeaTunnelMetricsContext>> metricsImap, EngineConfig engineConfig, SeaTunnelServer seaTunnelServer) { this.jobImmutableInformationData = jobImmutableInformationData; this.nodeEngine = nodeEngine; this.executorService = executorService; flakeIdGenerator = this.nodeEngine .getHazelcastInstance() .getFlakeIdGenerator(Constant.SEATUNNEL_ID_GENERATOR_NAME); this.ownedSlotProfilesIMap = ownedSlotProfilesIMap; this.resourceManager = resourceManager; this.jobHistoryService = jobHistoryService; this.runningJobStateIMap = runningJobStateIMap; this.runningJobStateTimestampsIMap = runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; this.runningJobInfoIMap = runningJobInfoIMap; this.engineConfig = engineConfig; this.metricsImap = metricsImap; this.seaTunnelServer = seaTunnelServer; this.releasedSlotWhenTaskGroupFinished = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); }

Mandritra ny fanombohana dia fanendrena miovaova tsotra ihany no atao tsy misy asa lehibe. Mila mifantoka amin'ny fomba init isika.

 public synchronized void init(long initializationTimestamp, boolean restart) throws Exception { // The server receives a binary object from the client, // which is first converted to a JobImmutableInformation object, the same object sent by the client jobImmutableInformation = nodeEngine.getSerializationService().toObject(jobImmutableInformationData); // Get the checkpoint configuration, such as the interval, timeout, etc. jobCheckpointConfig = createJobCheckpointConfig( engineConfig.getCheckpointConfig(), jobImmutableInformation.getJobConfig()); LOGGER.info( String.format( "Init JobMaster for Job %s (%s) ", jobImmutableInformation.getJobConfig().getName(), jobImmutableInformation.getJobId())); LOGGER.info( String.format( "Job %s (%s) needed jar urls %s", jobImmutableInformation.getJobConfig().getName(), jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(), jobImmutableInformation.getPluginJarsUrls())); ClassLoader appClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); // Get the ClassLoader ClassLoader classLoader = seaTunnelServer .getClassLoaderService() .getClassLoader( jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(), jobImmutableInformation.getPluginJarsUrls()); // Deserialize the logical DAG from the client-provided information logicalDag = CustomClassLoadedObject.deserializeWithCustomClassLoader( nodeEngine.getSerializationService(), classLoader, jobImmutableInformation.getLogicalDag()); try { Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(classLoader); // Execute save mode functionality, such as table creation and deletion if (!restart && !logicalDag.isStartWithSavePoint() && ReadonlyConfig.fromMap(logicalDag.getJobConfig().getEnvOptions()) .get(EnvCommonOptions.SAVEMODE_EXECUTE_LOCATION) .equals(SaveModeExecuteLocation.CLUSTER)) { logicalDag.getLogicalVertexMap().values().stream() .map(LogicalVertex::getAction) .filter(action -> action instanceof SinkAction) .map(sink -> ((SinkAction<?, ?, ?, ?>) sink).getSink()) .forEach(JobMaster::handleSaveMode); } // Parse the logical plan into a physical plan final Tuple2<PhysicalPlan, Map<Integer, CheckpointPlan>> planTuple = PlanUtils.fromLogicalDAG( logicalDag, nodeEngine, jobImmutableInformation, initializationTimestamp, executorService, flakeIdGenerator, runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, engineConfig.getQueueType(), engineConfig); this.physicalPlan = planTuple.f0(); this.physicalPlan.setJobMaster(this); this.checkpointPlanMap = planTuple.f1(); } finally { // Reset the current thread's ClassLoader and release the created classLoader Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(appClassLoader); seaTunnelServer .getClassLoaderService() .releaseClassLoader( jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(), jobImmutableInformation.getPluginJarsUrls()); } Exception initException = null; try { // Initialize the checkpoint manager this.initCheckPointManager(restart); } catch (Exception e) { initException = e; } // Add some callback functions for job state listening this.initStateFuture(); if (initException != null) { if (restart) { cancelJob(); } throw initException; } }


Farany, andeha hojerentsika ny fomba run :

 public void run() { try { physicalPlan.startJob(); } catch (Throwable e) { LOGGER.severe( String.format( "Job %s (%s) run error with: %s", physicalPlan.getJobImmutableInformation().getJobConfig().getName(), physicalPlan.getJobImmutableInformation().getJobId(), ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e))); } finally { jobMasterCompleteFuture.join(); if (engineConfig.getConnectorJarStorageConfig().getEnable()) { List<ConnectorJarIdentifier> pluginJarIdentifiers = jobImmutableInformation.getPluginJarIdentifiers(); seaTunnelServer .getConnectorPackageService() .cleanUpWhenJobFinished( jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(), pluginJarIdentifiers); } } }

Ity fomba ity dia somary mahitsy, miantso physicalPlan.startJob() hanatanteraka ny drafitra ara-batana novokarina.


Avy amin'ny fehezan-dalàna etsy ambony, dia miharihary fa aorian'ny fandraisan'ny mpizara ny fangatahana fandefasana asa ho an'ny mpanjifa, dia manomboka ny kilasy JobMaster izy, izay mamorona ny drafitra ara-batana avy amin'ny drafitra lojika, ary avy eo dia manatanteraka ny drafitra ara-batana.


Manaraka izany dia mila mandinika ny fomba namadihana ny drafitra lojika ho drafitra ara-batana isika.

Fiovam-po avy amin'ny drafitra lojika ho amin'ny drafitra ara-batana

Ny famoronana drafitra ara-batana dia atao amin'ny fiantsoana ity fomba manaraka ity ao amin'ny JobMaster :

 final Tuple2<PhysicalPlan, Map<Integer, CheckpointPlan>> planTuple = PlanUtils.fromLogicalDAG( logicalDag, nodeEngine, jobImmutableInformation, initializationTimestamp, executorService, flakeIdGenerator, runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, engineConfig.getQueueType(), engineConfig);

Ao amin'ny fomba famoronana drafitra ara-batana, ny drafitra lojika dia avadika ho drafitra famonoana voalohany, ary avy eo ny drafitra famonoana dia avadika ho drafitra ara-batana.


 public static Tuple2<PhysicalPlan, Map<Integer, CheckpointPlan>> fromLogicalDAG( @NonNull LogicalDag logicalDag, @NonNull NodeEngine nodeEngine, @NonNull JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation, long initializationTimestamp, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService, @NonNull FlakeIdGenerator flakeIdGenerator, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateIMap, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, @NonNull QueueType queueType, @NonNull EngineConfig engineConfig) { return new PhysicalPlanGenerator( new ExecutionPlanGenerator( logicalDag, jobImmutableInformation, engineConfig) .generate(), nodeEngine, jobImmutableInformation, initializationTimestamp, executorService, flakeIdGenerator, runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, queueType) .generate(); }

Famoronana ny drafitra famonoana

 public ExecutionPlanGenerator( @NonNull LogicalDag logicalPlan, @NonNull JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation, @NonNull EngineConfig engineConfig) { checkArgument( logicalPlan.getEdges().size() > 0, "ExecutionPlan Builder must have LogicalPlan."); this.logicalPlan = logicalPlan; this.jobImmutableInformation = jobImmutableInformation; this.engineConfig = engineConfig; } public ExecutionPlan generate() { log.debug("Generate execution plan using logical plan:"); Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges = generateExecutionEdges(logicalPlan.getEdges()); log.debug("Phase 1: generate execution edge list {}", executionEdges); executionEdges = generateShuffleEdges(executionEdges); log.debug("Phase 2: generate shuffle edge list {}", executionEdges); executionEdges = generateTransformChainEdges(executionEdges); log.debug("Phase 3: generate transform chain edge list {}", executionEdges); List<Pipeline> pipelines = generatePipelines(executionEdges); log.debug("Phase 4: generate pipeline list {}", pipelines); ExecutionPlan executionPlan = new ExecutionPlan(pipelines, jobImmutableInformation); log.debug("Phase 5 : generate execution plan {}", executionPlan); return executionPlan; }

Ny kilasin'ny ExecutionPlanGenerator dia maka drafitra lojika ary mamokatra drafitra famonoana amin'ny alàlan'ny dingana maromaro, ao anatin'izany ny famokarana sisin'ny famonoana, ny sisin'ny shuffle, ny fanovana ny sisin'ny rojo, ary farany, ny fantsona.

Famoronana drafitra ara-batana

Ny kilasy PhysicalPlanGenerator dia mamadika ny drafitra famonoana ho drafitra ara-batana:

 public PhysicalPlanGenerator( @NonNull ExecutionPlan executionPlan, @NonNull NodeEngine nodeEngine, @NonNull JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation, long initializationTimestamp, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService, @NonNull FlakeIdGenerator flakeIdGenerator, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateIMap, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, @NonNull QueueType queueType) { this.executionPlan = executionPlan; this.nodeEngine = nodeEngine; this.jobImmutableInformation = jobImmutableInformation; this.initializationTimestamp = initializationTimestamp; this.executorService = executorService; this.flakeIdGenerator = flakeIdGenerator; this.runningJobStateIMap = runningJobStateIMap; this.runningJobStateTimestampsIMap = runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; this.queueType = queueType; } public PhysicalPlan generate() { List<PhysicalVertex> physicalVertices = generatePhysicalVertices(executionPlan); List<PhysicalEdge> physicalEdges = generatePhysicalEdges(executionPlan); PhysicalPlan physicalPlan = new PhysicalPlan(physicalVertices, physicalEdges); log.debug("Generate physical plan: {}", physicalPlan); return physicalPlan; }


Andeha hodinihintsika ny votoatin’ireo kilasy roa ireo.

 public class ExecutionPlan { private final List<Pipeline> pipelines; private final JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation; } public class Pipeline { /** The ID of the pipeline. */ private final Integer id; private final List<ExecutionEdge> edges; private final Map<Long, ExecutionVertex> vertexes; } public class ExecutionEdge { private ExecutionVertex leftVertex; private ExecutionVertex rightVertex; } public class ExecutionVertex { private Long vertexId; private Action action; private int parallelism; }


Ampitahao amin'ny drafitra lojika izany:

 public class LogicalDag implements IdentifiedDataSerializable { @Getter private JobConfig jobConfig; private final Set<LogicalEdge> edges = new LinkedHashSet<>(); private final Map<Long, LogicalVertex> logicalVertexMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(); private IdGenerator idGenerator; private boolean isStartWithSavePoint = false; } public class LogicalEdge implements IdentifiedDataSerializable { private LogicalVertex inputVertex; private LogicalVertex targetVertex; private Long inputVertexId; private Long targetVertexId; } public class LogicalVertex implements IdentifiedDataSerializable { private Long vertexId; private Action action; private int parallelism; }

Toa mitovy amin'ny drafitra lojika ny Pipeline tsirairay. Nahoana isika no mila izany dingana fanovana izany? Andeha hojerentsika akaiky ny fizotran'ny famoronana drafitra lojika.


Araka ny aseho etsy ambony, ny famoronana drafitra famonoana dia misy dingana dimy, izay hojerentsika tsirairay.

  • Dingana 1: Manova ny drafitra lojika ho drafitra famonoana
 // Input is a set of logical plan edges, where each edge stores upstream and downstream nodes private Set<ExecutionEdge> generateExecutionEdges(Set<LogicalEdge> logicalEdges) { Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Map<Long, ExecutionVertex> logicalVertexIdToExecutionVertexMap = new HashMap(); // Sort in order: first by input node, then by output node List<LogicalEdge> sortedLogicalEdges = new ArrayList<>(logicalEdges); Collections.sort( sortedLogicalEdges, (o1, o2) -> { if (o1.getInputVertexId() != o2.getInputVertexId()) { return o1.getInputVertexId() > o2.getInputVertexId() ? 1 : -1; } if (o1.getTargetVertexId() != o2.getTargetVertexId()) { return o1.getTargetVertexId() > o2.getTargetVertexId() ? 1 : -1; } return 0; }); // Loop to convert each logical plan edge to an execution plan edge for (LogicalEdge logicalEdge : sortedLogicalEdges) { LogicalVertex logicalInputVertex = logicalEdge.getInputVertex(); ExecutionVertex executionInputVertex = logicalVertexIdToExecutionVertexMap.computeIfAbsent( logicalInputVertex.getVertexId(), vertexId -> { long newId = idGenerator.getNextId(); // Recreate Action for each logical plan node Action newLogicalInputAction = recreateAction( logicalInputVertex.getAction(), newId, logicalInputVertex.getParallelism()); // Convert to execution plan node return new ExecutionVertex( newId, newLogicalInputAction, logicalInputVertex.getParallelism()); }); // Similarly, recreate execution plan nodes for target nodes LogicalVertex logicalTargetVertex = logicalEdge.getTargetVertex(); ExecutionVertex executionTargetVertex = logicalVertexIdToExecutionVertexMap.computeIfAbsent( logicalTargetVertex.getVertexId(), vertexId -> { long newId = idGenerator.getNextId(); Action newLogicalTargetAction = recreateAction( logicalTargetVertex.getAction(), newId, logicalTargetVertex.getParallelism()); return new ExecutionVertex( newId, newLogicalTargetAction, logicalTargetVertex.getParallelism()); }); // Generate execution plan edge ExecutionEdge executionEdge = new ExecutionEdge(executionInputVertex, executionTargetVertex); executionEdges.add(executionEdge); } return executionEdges; }
  • Dingana 2
 private Set<ExecutionEdge> generateShuffleEdges(Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges) { // Map of upstream node ID to list of downstream nodes Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> targetVerticesMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(); // Store only nodes of type Source Set<ExecutionVertex> sourceExecutionVertices = new HashSet<>(); executionEdges.forEach( edge -> { ExecutionVertex leftVertex = edge.getLeftVertex(); ExecutionVertex rightVertex = edge.getRightVertex(); if (leftVertex.getAction() instanceof SourceAction) { sourceExecutionVertices.add(leftVertex); } targetVerticesMap .computeIfAbsent(leftVertex.getVertexId(), id -> new ArrayList<>()) .add(rightVertex); }); if (sourceExecutionVertices.size() != 1) { return executionEdges; } ExecutionVertex sourceExecutionVertex = sourceExecutionVertices.stream().findFirst().get(); Action sourceAction = sourceExecutionVertex.getAction(); List<CatalogTable> producedCatalogTables = new ArrayList<>(); if (sourceAction instanceof SourceAction) { try { producedCatalogTables = ((SourceAction<?, ?, ?>) sourceAction) .getSource() .getProducedCatalogTables(); } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) { } } else if (sourceAction instanceof TransformChainAction) { return executionEdges; } else { throw new SeaTunnelException( "source action must be SourceAction or TransformChainAction"); } // If the source produces a single table or // the source has only one downstream output, return directly if (producedCatalogTables.size() <= 1 || targetVerticesMap.get(sourceExecutionVertex.getVertexId()).size() <= 1) { return executionEdges; } List<ExecutionVertex> sinkVertices = targetVerticesMap.get(sourceExecutionVertex.getVertexId()); // Check if there are other types of actions, currently downstream nodes should ideally have two types: Transform and Sink; here we check if only Sink type is present Optional<ExecutionVertex> hasOtherAction = sinkVertices.stream() .filter(vertex -> !(vertex.getAction() instanceof SinkAction)) .findFirst(); checkArgument(!hasOtherAction.isPresent()); // After executing the above code, the current scenario is: // There is only one data source, this source produces multiple tables, and multiple sink nodes depend on these tables // This means the task has only two types of nodes: a source node that produces multiple tables and a group of sink nodes depending on this source // A new shuffle node will be created and added between the source and sinks // Modify the dependency relationship to source -> shuffle -> multiple sinks Set<ExecutionEdge> newExecutionEdges = new LinkedHashSet<>(); // Shuffle strategy will not be explored in detail here ShuffleStrategy shuffleStrategy = ShuffleMultipleRowStrategy.builder() .jobId(jobImmutableInformation.getJobId()) .inputPartitions(sourceAction.getParallelism()) .catalogTables(producedCatalogTables) .queueEmptyQueueTtl( (int) (engineConfig.getCheckpointConfig().getCheckpointInterval() * 3)) .build(); ShuffleConfig shuffleConfig = ShuffleConfig.builder().shuffleStrategy(shuffleStrategy).build(); long shuffleVertexId = idGenerator.getNextId(); String shuffleActionName = String.format("Shuffle [%s]", sourceAction.getName()); ShuffleAction shuffleAction = new ShuffleAction(shuffleVertexId, shuffleActionName, shuffleConfig); shuffleAction.setParallelism(sourceAction.getParallelism()); ExecutionVertex shuffleVertex = new ExecutionVertex(shuffleVertexId, shuffleAction, shuffleAction.getParallelism()); ExecutionEdge sourceToShuffleEdge = new ExecutionEdge(sourceExecutionVertex, shuffleVertex); newExecutionEdges.add(sourceToShuffleEdge); // Set the parallelism of multiple sink nodes to 1 for (ExecutionVertex sinkVertex : sinkVertices) { sinkVertex.setParallelism(1); sinkVertex.getAction().setParallelism(1); ExecutionEdge shuffleToSinkEdge = new ExecutionEdge(shuffleVertex, sinkVertex); newExecutionEdges.add(shuffleToSinkEdge); } return newExecutionEdges; }

Ny dingana Shuffle dia miresaka toe-javatra manokana izay ahafahan'ny loharanon-kevitra mamaky latabatra maromaro, ary misy node milentika maromaro miankina amin'io loharano io. Amin'ny toe-javatra toy izany, misy node shuffle ampiana eo anelanelany.

Dingana 3

 private Set<ExecutionEdge> generateTransformChainEdges(Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges) { // Uses three structures: stores all Source nodes and the input/output nodes for each // inputVerticesMap stores all upstream input nodes by downstream node id as the key // targetVerticesMap stores all downstream output nodes by upstream node id as the key Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> inputVerticesMap = new HashMap<>(); Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> targetVerticesMap = new HashMap<>(); Set<ExecutionVertex> sourceExecutionVertices = new HashSet<>(); executionEdges.forEach( edge -> { ExecutionVertex leftVertex = edge.getLeftVertex(); ExecutionVertex rightVertex = edge.getRightVertex(); if (leftVertex.getAction() instanceof SourceAction) { sourceExecutionVertices.add(leftVertex); } inputVerticesMap .computeIfAbsent(rightVertex.getVertexId(), id -> new ArrayList<>()) .add(leftVertex); targetVerticesMap .computeIfAbsent(leftVertex.getVertexId(), id -> new ArrayList<>()) .add(rightVertex); }); Map<Long, ExecutionVertex> transformChainVertexMap = new HashMap<>(); Map<Long, Long> chainedTransformVerticesMapping = new HashMap<>(); // Loop over each source, starting with all head nodes in the DAG for (ExecutionVertex sourceVertex : sourceExecutionVertices) { List<ExecutionVertex> vertices = new ArrayList<>(); vertices.add(sourceVertex); for (int index = 0; index < vertices.size(); index++) { ExecutionVertex vertex = vertices.get(index); fillChainedTransformExecutionVertex( vertex, chainedTransformVerticesMapping, transformChainVertexMap, executionEdges, Collections.unmodifiableMap(inputVerticesMap), Collections.unmodifiableMap(targetVerticesMap)); // If the current node has downstream nodes, add all downstream nodes to the list // The second loop will recalculate the newly added downstream nodes, which could be Transform nodes or Sink nodes if (targetVerticesMap.containsKey(vertex.getVertexId())) { vertices.addAll(targetVerticesMap.get(vertex.getVertexId())); } } } // After looping, chained Transform nodes will be chained, and the chainable edges will be removed from the execution plan // Therefore, the logical plan at this point cannot form the graph relationship and needs to be rebuilt Set<ExecutionEdge> transformChainEdges = new LinkedHashSet<>(); // Loop over existing relationships for (ExecutionEdge executionEdge : executionEdges) { ExecutionVertex leftVertex = executionEdge.getLeftVertex(); ExecutionVertex rightVertex = executionEdge.getRightVertex(); boolean needRebuild = false; // Check if the input or output nodes of the current edge are in the chain mapping // If so, the node has been chained, and we need to find the chained node in the mapping // and rebuild the DAG if (chainedTransformVerticesMapping.containsKey(leftVertex.getVertexId())) { needRebuild = true; leftVertex = transformChainVertexMap.get( chainedTransformVerticesMapping.get(leftVertex.getVertexId())); } if (chainedTransformVerticesMapping.containsKey(rightVertex.getVertexId())) { needRebuild = true; rightVertex = transformChainVertexMap.get( chainedTransformVerticesMapping.get(rightVertex.getVertexId())); } if (needRebuild) { executionEdge = new ExecutionEdge(leftVertex, rightVertex); } transformChainEdges.add(executionEdge); } return transformChainEdges; } private void fillChainedTransformExecutionVertex( ExecutionVertex currentVertex, Map<Long, Long> chainedTransformVerticesMapping, Map<Long, ExecutionVertex> transformChainVertexMap, Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges, Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> inputVerticesMap, Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> targetVerticesMap) { // Exit if the map already contains the current node if (chainedTransformVerticesMapping.containsKey(currentVertex.getVertexId())) { return; } List<ExecutionVertex> transformChainedVertices = new ArrayList<>(); collectChainedVertices( currentVertex, transformChainedVertices, executionEdges, inputVerticesMap, targetVerticesMap); // If the list is not empty, it means the Transform nodes in the list can be merged into one if (transformChainedVertices.size() > 0) { long newVertexId = idGenerator.getNextId(); List<SeaTunnelTransform> transforms = new ArrayList<>(transformChainedVertices.size()); List<String> names = new ArrayList<>(transformChainedVertices.size()); Set<URL> jars = new HashSet<>(); Set<ConnectorJarIdentifier> identifiers = new HashSet<>(); transformChainedVertices.stream() .peek( // Add all historical node IDs and new node IDs to the mapping vertex -> chainedTransformVerticesMapping.put( vertex.getVertexId(), newVertexId)) .map(ExecutionVertex::getAction) .map(action -> (TransformAction) action) .forEach( action -> { transforms.add(action.getTransform()); jars.addAll(action.getJarUrls()); identifiers.addAll(action.getConnectorJarIdentifiers()); names.add(action.getName()); }); String transformChainActionName = String.format("TransformChain[%s]", String.join("->", names)); // Merge multiple TransformActions into one TransformChainAction TransformChainAction transformChainAction = new TransformChainAction( newVertexId, transformChainActionName, jars, identifiers, transforms); transformChainAction.setParallelism(currentVertex.getAction().getParallelism()); ExecutionVertex executionVertex = new ExecutionVertex( newVertexId, transformChainAction, currentVertex.getParallelism()); // Store the modified node information in the state transformChainVertexMap.put(newVertexId, executionVertex); chainedTransformVerticesMapping.put( currentVertex.getVertexId(), executionVertex.getVertexId()); } } private void collectChainedVertices( ExecutionVertex currentVertex, List<ExecutionVertex> chainedVertices, Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges, Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> inputVerticesMap, Map<Long, List<ExecutionVertex>> targetVerticesMap) { Action action = currentVertex.getAction(); // Only merge TransformAction if (action instanceof TransformAction) { if (chainedVertices.size() == 0) { // If the list of vertices to be merged is empty, add itself to the list // The condition for entering this branch is that the current node is a TransformAction and the list to be merged is empty // There may be several scenarios: the first Transform node enters, and this Transform node has no constraints chainedVertices.add(currentVertex); } else if (inputVerticesMap.get(currentVertex.getVertexId()).size() == 1) { // When this condition is entered, it means: // The list of vertices to be merged already has at least one TransformAction // The scenario at this point is that the upstream Transform node has only one downstream node, ie, the current node. This constraint is ensured by the following judgment // Chain the current TransformAction node with the previous TransformAction node // Delete this relationship from the execution plan executionEdges.remove( new ExecutionEdge( chainedVertices.get(chainedVertices.size() - 1), currentVertex)); // Add itself to the list of nodes to be merged chainedVertices.add(currentVertex); } else { return; } } else { return; } // It cannot chain to any target vertex if it has multiple target vertices. if (targetVerticesMap.get(currentVertex.getVertexId()).size() == 1) { // If the current node has only one downstream node, try chaining again // If the current node has multiple downstream nodes, it will not chain the downstream nodes, so it can be ensured that the above chaining is a one-to-one relationship // This call occurs when the Transform node has only one downstream node collectChainedVertices( targetVerticesMap.get(currentVertex.getVertexId()).get(0), chainedVertices, executionEdges, inputVerticesMap, targetVerticesMap); } }

Dingana 4

 private List<Pipeline> generatePipelines(Set<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges) { // Stores each execution plan node Set<ExecutionVertex> executionVertices = new LinkedHashSet<>(); for (ExecutionEdge edge : executionEdges) { executionVertices.add(edge.getLeftVertex()); executionVertices.add(edge.getRightVertex()); } // Calls the Pipeline generator to convert the execution plan into Pipelines PipelineGenerator pipelineGenerator = new PipelineGenerator(executionVertices, new ArrayList<>(executionEdges)); List<Pipeline> pipelines = pipelineGenerator.generatePipelines(); Set<String> duplicatedActionNames = new HashSet<>(); Set<String> actionNames = new HashSet<>(); for (Pipeline pipeline : pipelines) { Integer pipelineId = pipeline.getId(); for (ExecutionVertex vertex : pipeline.getVertexes().values()) { // Get each execution node of the current Pipeline, reset the Action name, and add the pipeline name Action action = vertex.getAction(); String actionName = String.format("pipeline-%s [%s]", pipelineId, action.getName()); action.setName(actionName); if (actionNames.contains(actionName)) { duplicatedActionNames.add(actionName); } actionNames.add(action Name); } } if (duplicatedActionNames.size() > 0) { throw new RuntimeException( String.format( "Duplicated Action names found: %s", duplicatedActionNames)); } return pipelines; } public PipelineGenerator(Collection<ExecutionVertex> vertices, List<ExecutionEdge> edges) { this.vertices = vertices; this.edges = edges; } public List<Pipeline> generatePipelines() { List<ExecutionEdge> executionEdges = expandEdgeByParallelism(edges); // Split the execution plan into unrelated execution plans based on their relationships // Divide into several unrelated execution plans List<List<ExecutionEdge>> edgesList = splitUnrelatedEdges(executionEdges); edgesList = edgesList.stream() .flatMap(e -> this.splitUnionEdge(e).stream()) .collect(Collectors.toList()); // Just convert execution plan to pipeline at now. We should split it to multi pipeline with // cache in the future IdGenerator idGenerator = new IdGenerator(); // Convert execution plan graph to Pipeline return edgesList.stream() .map( e -> { Map<Long, ExecutionVertex> vertexes = new HashMap<>(); List<ExecutionEdge> pipelineEdges = e.stream() .map( edge -> { if (!vertexes.containsKey( edge.getLeftVertexId())) { vertexes.put( edge.getLeftVertexId(), edge.getLeftVertex()); } ExecutionVertex source = vertexes.get( edge.getLeftVertexId()); if (!vertexes.containsKey( edge.getRightVertexId())) { vertexes.put( edge.getRightVertexId(), edge.getRightVertex()); } ExecutionVertex destination = vertexes.get( edge.getRightVertexId()); return new ExecutionEdge( source, destination); }) .collect(Collectors.toList()); return new Pipeline( (int) idGenerator.getNextId(), pipelineEdges, vertexes); }) .collect(Collectors.toList()); }
  • Dingana 5

Ny dingana fahadimy dia ahitana ny famoronana ohatra momba ny drafitra famonoana, mandalo ny masontsivana Pipeline novokarina tamin'ny dingana efatra.

Famintinana:

Ny drafitra famonoana dia manatanteraka ireto asa manaraka ireto amin'ny drafitra lojika:

  1. Rehefa mamorona latabatra maromaro ny loharano iray ary miankin-doha amin'io loharano io ny loharano iray, dia ampiana node shuffle eo anelanelany.
  2. Andramo ny manambatra ny node manova rojo, manambatra ny node manova maro ho node iray.
  3. Zarao ny asa, zarao ny configuration file/LogicalDag ho asa maromaro tsy misy ifandraisany aseho ho List<Pipeline> .


Famoronana drafitra ara-batana

Alohan'ny handinihana ny famoronana drafitra ara-batana, andeha hojerentsika aloha hoe inona ny fampahalalana tafiditra ao amin'ny drafitra ara-batana novokarina ary diniho ny singa anatiny.

 public class PhysicalPlan { private final List<SubPlan> pipelineList; private final AtomicInteger finishedPipelineNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final AtomicInteger canceledPipelineNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final AtomicInteger failedPipelineNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation; private final IMap<Object, Object> runningJobStateIMap; private final IMap<Object, Long[]> runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; private CompletableFuture<JobResult> jobEndFuture; private final AtomicReference<String> errorBySubPlan = new AtomicReference<>(); private final String jobFullName; private final long jobId; private JobMaster jobMaster; private boolean makeJobEndWhenPipelineEnded = true; private volatile boolean isRunning = false; }


Amin'ity kilasy ity, ny sehatra manan-danja dia pipelineList , izay lisitry ny tranga SubPlan :

 public class SubPlan { private final int pipelineMaxRestoreNum; private final int pipelineRestoreIntervalSeconds; private final List<PhysicalVertex> physicalVertexList; private final List<PhysicalVertex> coordinatorVertexList; private final int pipelineId; private final AtomicInteger finishedTaskNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final AtomicInteger canceledTaskNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final AtomicInteger failedTaskNum = new AtomicInteger(0); private final String pipelineFullName; private final IMap<Object, Object> runningJobStateIMap; private final Map<String, String> tags; private final IMap<Object, Long[]> runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; private CompletableFuture<PipelineExecutionState> pipelineFuture; private final PipelineLocation pipelineLocation; private AtomicReference<String> errorByPhysicalVertex = new AtomicReference<>(); private final ExecutorService executorService; private JobMaster jobMaster; private PassiveCompletableFuture<Void> reSchedulerPipelineFuture; private Integer pipelineRestoreNum; private final Object restoreLock = new Object(); private volatile PipelineStatus currPipelineStatus; public volatile boolean isRunning = false; private Map<TaskGroupLocation, SlotProfile> slotProfiles; }


Ny kilasin'ny SubPlan dia mitazona lisitry ny tranga PhysicalVertex , mizara ho node plan physique sy nodes mpandrindra:

 public class PhysicalVertex { private final TaskGroupLocation taskGroupLocation; private final String taskFullName; private final TaskGroupDefaultImpl taskGroup; private final ExecutorService executorService; private final FlakeIdGenerator flakeIdGenerator; private final Set<URL> pluginJarsUrls; private final Set<ConnectorJarIdentifier> connectorJarIdentifiers; private final IMap<Object, Object> runningJobStateIMap; private CompletableFuture<TaskExecutionState> taskFuture; private final IMap<Object, Long[]> runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; private final NodeEngine nodeEngine; private JobMaster jobMaster; private volatile ExecutionState currExecutionState = ExecutionState.CREATED; public volatile boolean isRunning = false; private AtomicReference<String> errorByPhysicalVertex = new AtomicReference<>(); }
 public class TaskGroupDefaultImpl implements TaskGroup { private final TaskGroupLocation taskGroupLocation; private final String taskGroupName; // Stores the tasks that the physical node needs to execute // Each task could be for reading data, writing data, data splitting, checkpoint tasks, etc. private final Map<Long, Task> tasks; }


Ny PhysicalPlanGenerator dia tompon'andraikitra amin'ny famadihana ny drafitry ny famonoana ho SeaTunnelTask ary manampy ireo asa fandrindrana isan-karazany toy ny fanaparitahana angon-drakitra, ny fanaovana data ary ny asa fisavana mandritra ny famonoana.

 public PhysicalPlanGenerator( @NonNull ExecutionPlan executionPlan, @NonNull NodeEngine nodeEngine, @NonNull JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation, long initializationTimestamp, @NonNull ExecutorService executorService, @NonNull FlakeIdGenerator flakeIdGenerator, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateIMap, @NonNull IMap runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, @NonNull QueueType queueType) { this.pipelines = executionPlan.getPipelines(); this.nodeEngine = nodeEngine; this.jobImmutableInformation = jobImmutableInformation; this.initializationTimestamp = initializationTimestamp; this.executorService = executorService; this.flakeIdGenerator = flakeIdGenerator; // the checkpoint of a pipeline this.pipelineTasks = new HashSet<>(); this.startingTasks = new HashSet<>(); this.subtaskActions = new HashMap<>(); this.runningJobStateIMap = runningJobStateIMap; this.runningJobStateTimestampsIMap = runningJobStateTimestampsIMap; this.queueType = queueType; } public Tuple2<PhysicalPlan, Map<Integer, CheckpointPlan>> generate() { // Get the node filter conditions from user configuration to select the nodes where tasks will run Map<String, String> tagFilter = (Map<String, String>) jobImmutableInformation .getJobConfig() .getEnvOptions() .get(EnvCommonOptions.NODE_TAG_FILTER.key()); // TODO Determine which tasks do not need to be restored according to state CopyOnWriteArrayList<PassiveCompletableFuture<PipelineStatus>> waitForCompleteBySubPlanList = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(); Map<Integer, CheckpointPlan> checkpointPlans = new HashMap<>(); final int totalPipelineNum = pipelines.size(); Stream<SubPlan> subPlanStream = pipelines.stream() .map( pipeline -> { // Clear the state each time this.pipelineTasks.clear(); this.startingTasks.clear(); this.subtaskActions.clear(); final int pipelineId = pipeline.getId(); // Get current task information final List<ExecutionEdge> edges = pipeline.getEdges(); // Get all SourceActions List<SourceAction<?, ?, ?>> sources = findSourceAction(edges); // Generate Source data slice tasks, ie, SourceSplitEnumeratorTask // This task calls the SourceSplitEnumerator class in the connector if supported List<PhysicalVertex> coordinatorVertexList = getEnumeratorTask( sources, pipelineId, totalPipelineNum); // Generate Sink commit tasks, ie, SinkAggregatedCommitterTask // This task calls the SinkAggregatedCommitter class in the connector if supported // These two tasks are executed as coordination tasks coordinatorVertexList.addAll( getCommitterTask(edges, pipelineId, totalPipelineNum)); List<PhysicalVertex> physicalVertexList = getSourceTask( edges, sources, pipelineId, totalPipelineNum); // physicalVertexList.addAll( getShuffleTask(edges, pipelineId, totalPipelineNum)); CompletableFuture<PipelineStatus> pipelineFuture = new CompletableFuture<>(); waitForCompleteBySubPlanList.add( new PassiveCompletableFuture<>(pipelineFuture)); // Add checkpoint tasks checkpointPlans.put( pipelineId, CheckpointPlan.builder() .pipelineId(pipelineId) .pipelineSubtasks(pipelineTasks) .startingSubtasks(startingTasks) .pipelineActions(pipeline.getActions()) .subtaskActions(subtaskActions) .build()); return new SubPlan( pipelineId, totalPipelineNum, initializationTimestamp, physicalVertexList, coordinatorVertexList, jobImmutableInformation, executorService, runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap, tagFilter); }); PhysicalPlan physicalPlan = new PhysicalPlan( subPlanStream.collect(Collectors.toList()), executorService, jobImmutableInformation, initializationTimestamp, runningJobStateIMap, runningJobStateTimestampsIMap); return Tuple2.tuple2(physicalPlan, checkpointPlans); }

Ny dingan'ny famoronana drafitra ara-batana dia misy ny famadihana ny drafitry ny famonoana ho SeaTunnelTask ary manampy ireo asa fandrindrana isan-karazany, toy ny asa fizarana angon-drakitra, asa fanaovana asa ary asa fisavana.


Ao amin'ny SeaTunnelTask , avadika ho SourceFlowLifeCycle , SinkFlowLifeCycle , TransformFlowLifeCycle , ShuffleSinkFlowLifeCycle , ShuffleSourceFlowLifeCycle .


Ohatra, ny kilasy SourceFlowLifeCycle sy SinkFlowLifeCycle dia toy izao manaraka izao:

  • SourceFlowLifeCycle
 @Override public void init() throws Exception { this.splitSerializer = sourceAction.getSource().getSplitSerializer(); this.reader = sourceAction .getSource() .createReader( new SourceReaderContext( indexID, sourceAction.getSource().getBoundedness(), this, metricsContext, eventListener)); this.enumeratorTaskAddress = getEnumeratorTaskAddress(); } @Override public void open() throws Exception { reader.open(); register(); } public void collect() throws Exception { if (!prepareClose) { if (schemaChanging()) { log.debug("schema is changing, stop reader collect records"); Thread.sleep(200); return; } reader.pollNext(collector); if (collector.isEmptyThisPollNext()) { Thread.sleep(100); } else { collector.resetEmptyThisPollNext(); /** * The current thread obtain a checkpoint lock in the method {@link * SourceReader#pollNext( Collector)}. When trigger the checkpoint or savepoint, * other threads try to obtain the lock in the method {@link * SourceFlowLifeCycle#triggerBarrier(Barrier)}. When high CPU load, checkpoint * process may be blocked as long time. So we need sleep to free the CPU. */ Thread.sleep(0L); } if (collector.captureSchemaChangeBeforeCheckpointSignal()) { if (schemaChangePhase.get() != null) { throw new IllegalStateException( "previous schema changes in progress, schemaChangePhase: " + schemaChangePhase.get()); } schemaChangePhase.set(SchemaChangePhase.createBeforePhase()); runningTask.triggerSchemaChangeBeforeCheckpoint().get(); log.info("triggered schema-change-before checkpoint, stopping collect data"); } else if (collector.captureSchemaChangeAfterCheckpointSignal()) { if (schemaChangePhase.get() != null) { throw new IllegalStateException( "previous schema changes in progress, schemaChangePhase: " + schemaChangePhase.get()); } schemaChangePhase.set(SchemaChangePhase.createAfterPhase()); runningTask.triggerSchemaChangeAfterCheckpoint().get(); log.info("triggered schema-change-after checkpoint, stopping collect data"); } } else { Thread.sleep(100); } }

Ao amin'ny SourceFlowLifeCycle , ny famakiana angona dia atao amin'ny fomba collect . Rehefa voavaky ny angona dia apetraka ao amin'ny SeaTunnelSourceCollector izany. Rehefa voaray ny angona dia manavao ny metrika ny mpanangona ary mandefa ny angona any amin'ireo singa midina.


 @Override public void collect(T row) { try { if (row instanceof SeaTunnelRow) { String tableId = ((SeaTunnelRow) row).getTableId(); int size; if (rowType instanceof SeaTunnelRowType) { size = ((SeaTunnelRow) row).getBytesSize((SeaTunnelRowType) rowType); } else if (rowType instanceof MultipleRowType) { size = ((SeaTunnelRow) row).getBytesSize(rowTypeMap.get(tableId)); } else { throw new SeaTunnelEngineException( "Unsupported row type: " + rowType.getClass().getName()); } sourceReceivedBytes.inc(size); sourceReceivedBytesPerSeconds.markEvent(size); flowControlGate.audit((SeaTunnelRow) row); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(tableId)) { String tableName = getFullName(TablePath.of(tableId)); Counter sourceTableCounter = sourceReceivedCountPerTable.get(tableName); if (Objects.nonNull(sourceTableCounter)) { sourceTableCounter.inc(); } else { Counter counter = metricsContext.counter(SOURCE_RECEIVED_COUNT + "#" + tableName); counter.inc(); sourceReceivedCountPerTable.put(tableName, counter); } } } sendRecordToNext(new Record<>(row)); emptyThisPollNext = false; sourceReceivedCount.inc(); sourceReceivedQPS.markEvent(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public void sendRecordToNext(Record<?> record) throws IOException { synchronized (checkpointLock) { for (OneInputFlowLifeCycle<Record<?>> output : outputs) { output.received(record); } } }
  • SinkFlowLifeCycle
 @Override public void received(Record<?> record) { try { if (record.getData() instanceof Barrier) { long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); Barrier barrier = (Barrier) record.getData(); if (barrier.prepareClose(this.taskLocation)) { prepareClose = true; } if (barrier.snapshot()) { try { lastCommitInfo = writer.prepareCommit(); } catch (Exception e) { writer.abortPrepare(); throw e; } List<StateT> states = writer.snapshotState(barrier.getId()); if (!writerStateSerializer.isPresent()) { runningTask.addState( barrier, ActionStateKey.of(sinkAction), Collections.emptyList()); } else { runningTask.addState( barrier, ActionStateKey.of(sinkAction), serializeStates(writerStateSerializer.get(), states)); } if (containAggCommitter) { CommitInfoT commitInfoT = null; if (lastCommitInfo.isPresent()) { commitInfoT = lastCommitInfo.get(); } runningTask .getExecutionContext() .sendToMember( new SinkPrepareCommitOperation<CommitInfoT>( barrier, committerTaskLocation, commitInfoSerializer.isPresent() ? commitInfoSerializer .get() .serialize(commitInfoT) : null), committerTaskAddress) .join(); } } else { if (containAggCommitter) { runningTask .getExecutionContext() .sendToMember( new BarrierFlowOperation(barrier, committerTaskLocation), committerTaskAddress) .join(); } } runningTask.ack(barrier); log.debug( "trigger barrier [{}] finished, cost {}ms. taskLocation [{}]", barrier.getId(), System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime, taskLocation); } else if (record.getData() instanceof SchemaChangeEvent) { if (prepareClose) { return; } SchemaChangeEvent event = (SchemaChangeEvent) record.getData(); writer.applySchemaChange(event); } else { if (prepareClose) { return; } writer.write((T) record.getData()); sinkWriteCount.inc(); sinkWriteQPS.markEvent(); if (record.getData() instanceof SeaTunnelRow) { long size = ((SeaTunnelRow) record.getData()).getBytesSize(); sinkWriteBytes.inc(size); sinkWriteBytesPerSeconds.markEvent(size); String tableId = ((SeaTunnelRow) record.getData()).getTableId(); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(tableId)) { String tableName = getFullName(TablePath.of(tableId)); Counter sinkTableCounter = sinkWriteCountPerTable.get(tableName); if (Objects.nonNull(sinkTableCounter)) { sinkTableCounter.inc(); } else { Counter counter = metricsContext.counter(SINK_WRITE_COUNT + "#" + tableName); counter.inc(); sinkWriteCountPerTable.put(tableName, counter); } } } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }

Fanatanteraka asa

Ao amin'ny CoordinatorService , misy drafitra ara-batana novolavolaina amin'ny alàlan'ny fomba init , ary avy eo dia antsoina ny fomba run mba hanombohana ny asa.

 CoordinatorService { jobMaster.init( runningJobInfoIMap.get(jobId).getInitializationTimestamp(), false); ... jobMaster.run(); } JobMaster { public void run() { ... physicalPlan.startJob(); ... } }


Ao amin'ny JobMaster , rehefa manomboka ny asa, dia miantso ny fomba startJob an'ny PhysicalPlan .

 public void startJob() { isRunning = true; log.info("{} state process is start", getJobFullName()); stateProcess(); } private synchronized void stateProcess() { if (!isRunning) { log.warn(String.format("%s state process is stopped", jobFullName)); return; } switch (getJobStatus()) { case CREATED: updateJobState(JobStatus.SCHEDULED); break; case SCHEDULED: getPipelineList() .forEach( subPlan -> { if (PipelineStatus.CREATED.equals( subPlan.getCurrPipelineStatus())) { subPlan.startSubPlanStateProcess(); } }); updateJobState(JobStatus.RUNNING); break; case RUNNING: case DOING_SAVEPOINT: break; case FAILING: case CANCELING: jobMaster.neverNeedRestore(); getPipelineList().forEach(SubPlan::cancelPipeline); break; case FAILED: case CANCELED: case SAVEPOINT_DONE: case FINISHED: stopJobStateProcess(); jobEndFuture.complete(new JobResult(getJobStatus(), errorBySubPlan.get())); return; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown Job State: " + getJobStatus()); } }

Ao amin'ny PhysicalPlan , ny fanombohana asa dia manavao ny satan'ny asa ho SCHEDULED ary avy eo dia manohy miantso ny fomba fanombohan'ny SubPlan .

 public void startSubPlanStateProcess() { isRunning = true; log.info("{} state process is start", getPipelineFullName()); stateProcess(); } private synchronized void stateProcess() { if (!isRunning) { log.warn(String.format("%s state process not start", pipelineFullName)); return; } PipelineStatus state = getCurrPipelineStatus(); switch (state) { case CREATED: updatePipelineState(PipelineStatus.SCHEDULED); break; case SCHEDULED: try { ResourceUtils.applyResourceForPipeline(jobMaster.getResourceManager(), this); log.debug( "slotProfiles: {}, PipelineLocation: {}", slotProfiles, this.getPipelineLocation()); updatePipelineState(PipelineStatus.DEPLOYING); } catch (Exception e) { makePipelineFailing(e); } break; case DEPLOYING: coordinatorVertexList.forEach( task -> { if (task.getExecutionState().equals(ExecutionState.CREATED)) { task.startPhysicalVertex(); task.makeTaskGroupDeploy(); } }); physicalVertexList.forEach( task -> { if (task.getExecutionState().equals(ExecutionState.CREATED)) { task.startPhysicalVertex(); task.makeTaskGroupDeploy(); } }); updatePipelineState(PipelineStatus.RUNNING); break; case RUNNING: break; case FAILING: case CANCELING: coordinatorVertexList.forEach( task -> { task.startPhysicalVertex(); task.cancel(); }); physicalVertexList.forEach( task -> { task.startPhysicalVertex(); task.cancel(); }); break; case FAILED: case CANCELED: if (checkNeedRestore(state) && prepareRestorePipeline()) { jobMaster.releasePipelineResource(this); restorePipeline(); return; } subPlanDone(state); stopSubPlanStateProcess(); pipelineFuture.complete( new PipelineExecutionState(pipelineId, state, errorByPhysicalVertex.get())); return; case FINISHED: subPlanDone(state); stopSubPlanStateProcess(); pipelineFuture.complete( new PipelineExecutionState( pipelineId, getPipelineState(), errorByPhysicalVertex.get())); return; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown Pipeline State: " + getPipelineState()); } }

Ao amin'ny SubPlan , ny loharanon-karena dia ampiharina amin'ny asa rehetra. Ny fampiharana resource dia atao amin'ny alàlan'ny ResourceManager . Mandritra ny fampiharana loharanon-karena, ny nodes dia nofantenana mifototra amin'ny marika voafaritry ny mpampiasa mba hahazoana antoka fa mandeha amin'ny nodes manokana ny asa, mahatratra ny fitokanana loharanon-karena.


 public static void applyResourceForPipeline( @NonNull ResourceManager resourceManager, @NonNull SubPlan subPlan) { Map<TaskGroupLocation, CompletableFuture<SlotProfile>> futures = new HashMap<>(); Map<TaskGroupLocation, SlotProfile> slotProfiles = new HashMap<>(); // TODO If there is no enough resources for tasks, we need add some wait profile subPlan.getCoordinatorVertexList() .forEach( coordinator -> futures.put( coordinator.getTaskGroupLocation(), applyResourceForTask( resourceManager, coordinator, subPlan.getTags()))); subPlan.getPhysicalVertexList() .forEach( task -> futures.put( task.getTaskGroupLocation(), applyResourceForTask( resourceManager, task, subPlan.getTags()))); futures.forEach( (key, value) -> { try { slotProfiles.put(key, value == null ? null : value.join()); } catch (CompletionException e) { // do nothing } }); // set it first, avoid can't get it when get resource not enough exception and need release // applied resource subPlan.getJobMaster().setOwnedSlotProfiles(subPlan.getPipelineLocation(), slotProfiles); if (futures.size() != slotProfiles.size()) { throw new NoEnoughResourceException(); } } public static CompletableFuture<SlotProfile> applyResourceForTask( ResourceManager resourceManager, PhysicalVertex task, Map<String, String> tags) { // TODO custom resource size return resourceManager.applyResource( task.getTaskGroupLocation().getJobId(), new ResourceProfile(), tags); } public CompletableFuture<List<SlotProfile>> applyResources( long jobId, List<ResourceProfile> resourceProfile, Map<String, String> tagFilter) throws NoEnoughResourceException { waitingWorkerRegister(); ConcurrentMap<Address, WorkerProfile> matchedWorker = filterWorkerByTag(tagFilter); if (matchedWorker.isEmpty()) { log.error("No matched worker with tag filter {}.", tagFilter); throw new NoEnoughResourceException(); } return new ResourceRequestHandler(jobId, resourceProfile, matchedWorker, this) .request(tagFilter); }

Rehefa azo ny node rehetra misy, dia shuffles ny node ary node misy loharano lehibe kokoa noho ny loharano ilaina dia nofantenana kisendrasendra. Ampifandraisina amin'izay ilay node, ary alefa any aminy ny RequestSlotOperation .


 public Optional<WorkerProfile> preCheckWorkerResource(ResourceProfile r) { // Shuffle the order to ensure random selection of workers List<WorkerProfile> workerProfiles = Arrays.asList(registerWorker.values().toArray(new WorkerProfile[0])); Collections.shuffle(workerProfiles); // Check if there are still unassigned slots Optional<WorkerProfile> workerProfile = workerProfiles.stream() .filter( worker -> Arrays.stream(worker.getUnassignedSlots()) .anyMatch( slot -> slot.getResourceProfile() .enoughThan(r))) .findAny(); if (!workerProfile.isPresent()) { // Check if there are still unassigned resources workerProfile = workerProfiles.stream() .filter(WorkerProfile::isDynamicSlot) .filter(worker -> worker.getUnassignedResource().enoughThan(r)) .findAny(); } return workerProfile; } private CompletableFuture<SlotAndWorkerProfile> singleResourceRequestToMember( int i, ResourceProfile r, WorkerProfile workerProfile) { CompletableFuture<SlotAndWorkerProfile> future = resourceManager.sendToMember( new RequestSlotOperation(jobId, r), workerProfile.getAddress()); return future.whenComplete( withTryCatch( LOGGER, (slotAndWorkerProfile, error) -> { if (error != null) { throw new RuntimeException(error); } else { resourceManager.heartbeat(slotAndWorkerProfile.getWorkerProfile()); addSlotToCacheMap(i, slotAndWorkerProfile.getSlotProfile()); } })); }

Rehefa mahazo ny fangatahana requestSlot ny SlotService an'ny node, dia manavao ny mombamomba azy manokana izy ary mamerina izany any amin'ny node master. Raha tsy mahafeno ny vokatra andrasana ny fangatahana loharanon-karena, dia ariana ny NoEnoughResourceException , manondro ny tsy fahombiazan'ny asa. Rehefa mahomby ny famatsiana loharanon-karena dia manomboka amin'ny task.makeTaskGroupDeploy() fametrahana ny asa, izay mandefa ny asa any amin'ny node worker hotanterahina.


 TaskDeployState deployState = deploy(jobMaster.getOwnedSlotProfiles(taskGroupLocation)); public TaskDeployState deploy(@NonNull SlotProfile slotProfile) { try { if (slotProfile.getWorker().equals(nodeEngine.getThisAddress())) { return deployOnLocal(slotProfile); } else { return deployOnRemote(slotProfile); } } catch (Throwable th) { return TaskDeployState.failed(th); } } private TaskDeployState deployOnRemote(@Non Null SlotProfile slotProfile) { return deployInternal( taskGroupImmutableInformation -> { try { return (TaskDeployState) NodeEngineUtil.sendOperationToMemberNode( nodeEngine, new DeployTaskOperation( slotProfile, nodeEngine .getSerializationService() .toData( taskGroupImmutableInformation)), slotProfile.getWorker()) .get(); } catch (Exception e) { if (getExecutionState().isEndState()) { log.warn(ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e)); log.warn( String.format( "%s deploy error, but the state is already in end state %s, skip this error", getTaskFullName(), currExecutionState)); return TaskDeployState.success(); } else { return TaskDeployState.failed(e); } } }); }

Fametrahana asa

Rehefa mametraka asa dia alefa any amin'ny node azo mandritra ny fizarana loharano ny fampahalalana momba ny asa:

 public TaskDeployState deployTask(@NonNull Data taskImmutableInformation) { TaskGroupImmutableInformation taskImmutableInfo = nodeEngine.getSerializationService().toObject(taskImmutableInformation); return deployTask(taskImmutableInfo); } public TaskDeployState deployTask(@NonNull TaskGroupImmutableInformation taskImmutableInfo) { logger.info( String.format( "received deploying task executionId [%s]", taskImmutableInfo.getExecutionId())); TaskGroup taskGroup = null; try { Set<ConnectorJarIdentifier> connectorJarIdentifiers = taskImmutableInfo.getConnectorJarIdentifiers(); Set<URL> jars = new HashSet<>(); ClassLoader classLoader; if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(connectorJarIdentifiers)) { // Prioritize obtaining the jar package file required for the current task execution // from the local, if it does not exist locally, it will be downloaded from the // master node. jars = serverConnectorPackageClient.getConnectorJarFromLocal( connectorJarIdentifiers); } else if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(taskImmutableInfo.getJars())) { jars = taskImmutableInfo.getJars(); } classLoader = classLoaderService.getClassLoader( taskImmutableInfo.getJobId(), Lists.newArrayList(jars)); if (jars.isEmpty()) { taskGroup = nodeEngine.getSerializationService().toObject(taskImmutableInfo.getGroup()); } else { taskGroup = CustomClassLoadedObject.deserializeWithCustomClassLoader( nodeEngine.getSerializationService(), classLoader, taskImmutableInfo.getGroup()); } logger.info( String.format( "deploying task %s, executionId [%s]", taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation(), taskImmutableInfo.getExecutionId())); synchronized (this) { if (executionContexts.containsKey(taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation())) { throw new RuntimeException( String.format( "TaskGroupLocation: %s already exists", taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation())); } deployLocalTask(taskGroup, classLoader, jars); return TaskDeployState.success(); } } catch (Throwable t) { logger.severe( String.format( "TaskGroupID : %s deploy error with Exception: %s", taskGroup != null && taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation() != null ? taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation().toString() : "taskGroupLocation is null", ExceptionUtils.getMessage(t))); return TaskDeployState.failed(t); } }

Rehefa mahazo ilay asa ny node mpiasa iray dia miantso ny fomba deployTask an'ny TaskExecutionService mba handefasana ilay asa amin'ny dobo filokana noforonina tamin'ny fanombohana.


Rehefa alefa any amin'ny dobo filomanosana ny asa:

 private final class BlockingWorker implements Runnable { private final TaskTracker tracker; private final CountDownLatch startedLatch; private BlockingWorker(TaskTracker tracker, CountDownLatch startedLatch) { this.tracker = tracker; this.startedLatch = startedLatch; } @Override public void run() { TaskExecutionService.TaskGroupExecutionTracker taskGroupExecutionTracker = tracker.taskGroupExecutionTracker; ClassLoader classLoader = executionContexts .get(taskGroupExecutionTracker.taskGroup.getTaskGroupLocation()) .getClassLoader(); ClassLoader oldClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(classLoader); final Task t = tracker.task; ProgressState result = null; try { startedLatch.countDown(); t.init(); do { result = t.call(); } while (!result.isDone() && isRunning && !taskGroupExecutionTracker.executionCompletedExceptionally()); ... } }

Antsoina ny fomba Task.call , ary noho izany dia tena tanterahina tokoa ny asa fampifanarahana data.

ClassLoader

Ao amin'ny SeaTunnel, ny ClassLoader default dia novaina mba hanomezana laharam-pahamehana ny zana-kilasy mba hisorohana ny fifandirana amin'ny kilasy singa hafa:

 @Override public synchronized ClassLoader getClassLoader(long jobId, Collection<URL> jars) { log.debug("Get classloader for job {} with jars {}", jobId, jars); if (cacheMode) { // with cache mode, all jobs share the same classloader if the jars are the same jobId = 1L; } if (!classLoaderCache.containsKey(jobId)) { classLoaderCache.put(jobId, new ConcurrentHashMap<>()); classLoaderReferenceCount.put(jobId, new ConcurrentHashMap<>()); } Map<String, ClassLoader> classLoaderMap = classLoaderCache.get(jobId); String key = covertJarsToKey(jars); if (classLoaderMap.containsKey(key)) { classLoaderReferenceCount.get(jobId).get(key).incrementAndGet(); return classLoaderMap.get(key); } else { ClassLoader classLoader = new SeaTunnelChildFirstClassLoader(jars); log.info("Create classloader for job {} with jars {}", jobId, jars); classLoaderMap.put(key, classLoader); classLoaderReferenceCount.get(jobId).put(key, new AtomicInteger(1)); return classLoader; } }

Fandefasana asa API REST

SeaTunnel koa dia manohana ny fandefasana asa amin'ny alàlan'ny REST API. Mba hahafahan'ity endri-javatra ity dia ampio amin'ny rakitra hazelcast.yaml ity tefy manaraka ity:

 network: rest-api: enabled: true endpoint-groups: CLUSTER_WRITE: enabled: true DATA: enabled: true

Aorian'ny fampidirana ity fanitsiana ity dia afaka mahazo fangatahana HTTP ny node Hazelcast.


Amin'ny fampiasana REST API amin'ny fandefasana asa, ny mpanjifa dia lasa node mandefa ny fangatahana HTTP, ary ny mpizara dia ny kluster SeaTunnel.


Rehefa mahazo ny fangatahana ny mpizara dia hiantso ny fomba mety mifototra amin'ny fangatahana URI:

 public void handle(HttpPostCommand httpPostCommand) { String uri = httpPostCommand.getURI(); try { if (uri.startsWith(SUBMIT_JOB_URL)) { handleSubmitJob(httpPostCommand, uri); } else if (uri.startsWith(STOP_JOB_URL)) { handleStopJob(httpPostCommand, uri); } else if (uri.startsWith(ENCRYPT_CONFIG)) { handleEncrypt(httpPostCommand); } else { original.handle(httpPostCommand); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { prepareResponse(SC_400, httpPostCommand, exceptionResponse(e)); } catch (Throwable e) { logger.warning("An error occurred while handling request " + httpPostCommand, e); prepareResponse(SC_500, httpPostCommand, exceptionResponse(e)); } this.textCommandService.sendResponse(httpPostCommand); }

Ny fomba fitantanana ny fangatahana fandefasana asa dia voafaritra amin'ny lalana:

 private void handleSubmitJob(HttpPostCommand httpPostCommand, String uri) throws IllegalArgumentException { Map<String, String> requestParams = new HashMap<>(); RestUtil.buildRequestParams(requestParams, uri); Config config = RestUtil.buildConfig(requestHandle(httpPostCommand), false); ReadonlyConfig envOptions = ReadonlyConfig.fromConfig(config.getConfig("env")); String jobName = envOptions.get(EnvCommonOptions.JOB_NAME); JobConfig jobConfig = new JobConfig(); jobConfig.setName( StringUtils.isEmpty(requestParams.get(RestConstant.JOB_NAME)) ? jobName : requestParams.get(RestConstant.JOB_NAME)); boolean startWithSavePoint = Boolean.parseBoolean(requestParams.get(RestConstant.IS_START_WITH_SAVE_POINT)); String jobIdStr = requestParams.get(RestConstant.JOB_ID); Long finalJobId = StringUtils.isNotBlank(jobIdStr) ? Long.parseLong(jobIdStr) : null; SeaTunnelServer seaTunnelServer = getSeaTunnelServer(); RestJobExecutionEnvironment restJobExecutionEnvironment = new RestJobExecutionEnvironment( seaTunnelServer, jobConfig, config, textCommandService.getNode(), startWithSavePoint, finalJobId); JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation = restJobExecutionEnvironment.build(); long jobId = jobImmutableInformation.getJobId(); if (!seaTunnelServer.isMasterNode()) { NodeEngineUtil.sendOperationToMasterNode( getNode().nodeEngine, new SubmitJobOperation( jobId, getNode().nodeEngine.toData(jobImmutableInformation), jobImmutableInformation.isStartWithSavePoint())) .join(); } else { submitJob(seaTunnelServer, jobImmutableInformation, jobConfig); } this.prepareResponse( httpPostCommand, new JsonObject() .add(RestConstant.JOB_ID, String.valueOf(jobId)) .add(RestConstant.JOB_NAME, jobConfig.getName())); }

Ny lojika eto dia mitovy amin'ny lafiny mpanjifa. Satria tsy misy fomba eo an-toerana, tsy mila mamorona serivisy eo an-toerana.


Eo amin'ny lafiny mpanjifa, ny kilasin'ny ClientJobExecutionEnvironment dia ampiasaina amin'ny fandrafetana drafitra lojika, ary toy izany koa, ny kilasy RestJobExecutionEnvironment dia manao asa mitovy.


Rehefa mandefa asa, raha tsy node master ny node ankehitriny, dia handefa vaovao any amin'ny node master izany. Ny node master dia hikarakara ny fandefasana asa mitovy amin'ny fomba fitantanany ny baiko avy amin'ny mpanjifan'ny baiko.


Raha ny node amin'izao fotoana izao no node master, dia hiantso mivantana ny fomba submitJob , izay miantso ny coordinatorService.submitJob fomba ho an'ny fanodinana manaraka:

 private void submitJob( SeaTunnelServer seaTunnelServer, JobImmutableInformation jobImmutableInformation, JobConfig jobConfig) { CoordinatorService coordinatorService = seaTunnelServer.getCoordinatorService(); Data data = textCommandService .getNode() .nodeEngine .getSerializationService() .toData(jobImmutableInformation); PassiveCompletableFuture<Void> voidPassiveCompletableFuture = coordinatorService.submitJob( Long.parseLong(jobConfig.getJobContext().getJobId()), data, jobImmutableInformation.isStartWithSavePoint()); voidPassiveCompletableFuture.join(); }

Ireo fomba fanolorana roa ireo dia misy ny famakafakana ny drafitra lojika eo amin'ny lafiny fandefasana ary avy eo ny fandefasana ny vaovao any amin'ny node master. Ny node master dia manatanteraka ny famafazana drafitra ara-batana, ny fizarana ary ny asa hafa.