It’s been a turbulent year on Wall Street, and given the exposure that many UK investors have to US stocks and shares, it’s understandable that there’s plenty of concern for investments on both sides of the Atlantic. But history tells us that panic selling is something that almost never pays off over the long term. Wall Street Investors around the world have struggled to overcome the challenging market environment owing to sweeping global tariffs and their implications on inflation, industry, and the cost of living. For Wall Street, the difficulty of navigating market uncertainty can spark widespread volatility in stock valuations, with institutional and individual investors alike hurriedly shifting their positions in a bid to find value. navigating market uncertainty navigating market uncertainty Worryingly, President Donald Trump’s recent announcement of ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs that were aimed at around 90 countries sent US stocks on their largest one-day decline since the pandemic five years ago, prompting fresh fears among investors, pension holders, and Stocks and Shares ISA subscribers. one-day decline one-day decline It can be concerning to see your portfolio lose value day by day during periods of market uncertainty, but it’s important to avoid making rash decisions when things seem bleak in the short term. History has shown us that panic selling investments on falling stock prices can cause investors to lose out on more money over the long term. If you’re unsure whether to abandon ship when markets seem negative, let’s take a look at why it often pays to keep a level head: History is on Your Side Challenging conditions and bear markets are nothing new to Wall Street or long-term investors. For instance, the Nasdaq Composite index has endured five bear markets since 2000, and in all cases, it’s rebounded to new all-time highs. endured five bear markets endured five bear markets During the market crash in the wake of the dot-com bubble bursting at the turn of the century, the Nasdaq Composite tumbled 78%. Likewise, the financial crash of 2008 brought a 54% decline. Between December 2024 and April 2025, the Nasdaq Composite contracted 23% but was trading at an all-time high as recently as February. This shows that, historically speaking, markets tend to recover from periods of uncertainty and sustained downturns. In the case of the Nasdaq Composite, investors who have held onto their funds during the index’s five recent bear markets have grown their portfolios over time. Likewise, investors who opted to cash out during a downturn have run the risk of not only missing out on future earnings but also increasing their chances of withdrawing at a loss on their overall investments. Navigating Uncertain Markets If you’re concerned about market uncertainty in the United States, there are some useful measures you can take to gain peace of mind that your investment decisions are the right ones for your financial goals: Assess Your Risk Tolerance Investors tend to analyse their risk tolerance before building their portfolio, but it’s always worth reassessing your appetite to take on risk when market conditions change. reassessing your appetite reassessing your appetite Are you willing to hold on to your investments during a prospective bear market if it may take some time for your chosen stocks to make a full recovery? Are you financially comfortable continuing to invest even if the value of your portfolio goes lower in the short term? If you feel that you’re unable to cope with risk due to worries over your financial comfort in the here and now, it’s certainly worth revising your positions. On the other hand, if you’ve invested in stocks and shares with the aim of building a nest egg for the future or planning for your retirement, then short-term risk shouldn’t be an issue if you feel that it won’t impact the long-term outlook for your portfolio. Diversification Could Help If your investment strategy is heavily exposed to one single industry, then market uncertainty may cause your portfolio to shed more of its value. If you’re worried about the short-term health of your savings, it could be far more effective to diversify your holdings to gain better resilience against market downturns. investment Diversification is one of the most important investing rules when creating a resilient portfolio, and the process involves spreading your commitment by placing money across a range of assets. investing rules Because market uncertainty can impact industries in different ways, building exposure to different stocks across varied industries helps to limit the prospect of incurring large losses while maximising your chance of steadily growing your investment portfolio even in challenging market conditions. market uncertainty Keep a Long-Term Mindset We enjoy stronger access to our investments than ever before, with most of our accounts accessible at the touch of a button on our smartphones. While this helps to improve our ability to manage our wealth, it can also create greater panic if we continue to see our portfolios falling. Try to adopt a more long-term mindset during challenging conditions to keep a clear mind. In looking to the future as a priority, you could even strengthen your market position by buying discounted stocks that you believe are likely to recover in the future. Keep Calm and Carry On Ultimately, you’re the master of your market destiny when it comes to managing your investments. Although conditions appear to be bad now, only you can decide when to cash out your portfolios to realise your profits or losses. However, if you decide to navigate the market uncertainty in the United States, make sure that you keep calm and avoid panicking. By making your investment decisions with a cool head, you can give yourself the best chance of making the best decision for your personal risk tolerance and financial goals.

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