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Entrepreneurs should keep an eye on Michigan, as it's a bit of a bullet in terms of venture capital growth. In fact, Area Development named it No. 14 in their 2022 list of Top States for Doing Business. VC firms in the state are eager to capitalize on ...

18 Top Michigan Venture Capital Firms

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Get the most recent info and news about Trustpage on HackerNoon, where 10k+ technologists publish stories for 4M+ monthly readers.

Trustpage lets your entire team collaborate and communicate trust with customers, because building a strong security program is hard but demonstrating it and communicating it shouldn't be. With Trustpage, you can easily remove bottlenecks in the sales process, increase customer confidence, and give your team back time. By building a foundation of trust early and often, companies can engage and interact around what matters most through trust-led growth.

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Meet the Winners of Startups in North and Central America

Welcome to part two of the Dreams of Crypto Spring series. Part one covered the cyberpunk nightmare of Libra and its sudden rise to power.  In part two I cover Telegram, a new hope to strike a blow against the Libra empire.  This is an expanded version of the story I did for Cointelegraph , with increased coverage of the privacy debates over Telegram and WhatsApp. ###################################################### Last month, Facebook rocked the world with . Even a year ago, the idea that an iconic United States company would launch a digital currency or that a sitting president would about it seemed insane. its blockbuster Libra announcement tweet Welcome to the new normal. The Libra announcement sent , hit the like an atom bomb, and left many crypto influencers wondering if the social network giant just turned 90% of altcoins into shitcoins. What tiny crypto project with a few measly programmers and a few million bucks can stand against the combined might of not just Facebook but also the titans of the like Uber, Lyft, Paypal, Visa and Mastercard? politicians scrambling mainstream media tech and payment processing world But there’s a new hope on the horizon. One company on the planet has the power to take on the social media monster and win: Telegram. If Libra is the Empire Strikes Back, Telegram is A New Hope While Facebook has 1.8 billion users, Telegram . raised $1.7 billion While Facebook has the unwashed masses who’ve never held a Bitcoin, Telegram has the entire crypto community that lives and breathes altcoins for breakfast. While Mark Zuckerberg is the poster child for the internet as a surveillance economy, Pavel Durov, the founder of Telegram, is a , with privacy woven into his DNA. fight-the-power renegade While Zuckerburg looks like someone doing a , Durov looks like . bad impression of Data from Star Trek he just stepped off the stage of Magic Mike If you’re a pioneering member of the crypto community, you might have looked with scorn on the Telegram fundraiser, which beat the initial coin offering by raising all of its money from private , rather than crowdsourcing it from the people. Maybe you only read the that looks and reads more like a marketing slick than a detailed deep dive? regulatory backlash accredited investors short Telegram white paper You should take a look closer. The Dark Knight Rises The more you look, the more you realize there’s a lot to root for if you’re longing for a legitimate top contender to take on . the cyberpunk nightmare of Libra Start with Pavel Durov. The man built two successful companies, including VKontakte ), the Russian equivalent of Facebook, and he followed that up with Telegram. That means he knows how to build real, working, scalable platforms when most crypto projects can’t even get their testnets off the ground. He’s also an and iconoclast with a philosophy of radical individualism and self-sovereignty that matches that launched Bitcoin and a thousand other crypto ships. (aka VK anti-hero the cypherpunk ethos Even better, he backs that philosophy up with action. While Facebook faces a for protecting users’ data the way . Durov when the Russian Supreme Court demanded it and even as and yanked Telegram from the app store.  While Zuckerberg built his company on surveillance as a business model, Durov built . $5 billion fine from the Federal Trade Commission the mob “protects” small businesses refused to create a backdoor to Telegram American companies like Apple, who normally stand tough on privacy, caved his company on privacy If you only skimmed , you might have missed that Durov isn’t alone. He's backed by a bevy of math geniuses and hardcore programmers who started coding in diapers and won strings of gold medals at the while you were watching Saturday morning cartoons. One of those folks is Pavel's brother , chief technology officer of Telegram, who solved cubic equations at the age of eight, started coding at nine, and wrote his first operating system at 13: the short white paper International Math Olympiad Nikolai Durov In . assembly language Nikolai Durov also wrote the much longer and more comprehensive that weighs in at a whopping 132 pages. It’s a dense, complex and ambitious outline for the new Telegram Open Network (TON) platform. Some folks in for promising a sci-fi utopia that solves every single problem in crypto. technical white paper the Miasma bashed it as a fantasy and nothing but “fun fiction” But let's look deeper and see if they're right. Crypto Wars Redux It’s not the first time Telegram faced criticism for their architecture choices, with Gizmodo’s William Turton once writing “ ." The article hits them hard for choosing client-server encryption instead of end-to-end encryption by default. Why You Should Stop Using Telegram Right Now There's a lot of debate in the security community about whether we can or should trust Telegram versus WhatsApp or or . Signal Wire The Electronic Frontier Foundation did for their and they found it wasn't all that simple and clear cut because "secure messaging is hard to get right—and it’s even harder to tell if someone else has gotten it right." a series of studies and surveys of secure messaging apps Surveillance Self Defense Guide The WhatsApp faithful generally just forward the Gizmodo article and call it a mic drop but a little critical thinking about the article reveals some fundamental flaws. It fires the first shot by saying Telegram "doesn’t encrypt chats by default." That's just not correct.  The chats are encrypted client to server and stored on the company's virtual machines which are distributed all over the world.  Saying they don't encrypt chats is straight up wrong. But that doesn't mean the article doesn't have a point. It means we have to trust Telegram's servers and trust is tricky. A woman and her business partner might have ten years of trust between them but if one partner steals from the company bank account then all that trust burns up over night.  Trust is not fixed. Trust is a moving concept. If Telegram's servers are compromised, so are your chats. We also have to trust that they really make only of those servers, which they claim to do in their security FAQ.  Client-server encryption also uses symmetric keys instead of asymmetric public/private keys, which means if the key gets compromised it's compromised for both the client and server, whereas with asymmetric encryption your privacy remains secure as long as you protect your private keys. encrypted backups Telegram as giving people the best of both worlds with , which do offer end-to-end encryption and don't store chats on their servers.  They also offer a way to delete messages and chats immediately.  Either party can kill the entire chat with a few clicks, erasing it from their servers for good. defends the architecture choice the choice of secret chats All of this is a trade off.  Telegram wanted a way to restore chats and sync them to different devices.  End-to-end encryption makes this a lot harder.  If you switch your phone number on WhatsApp your chats go bye-bye (or you have to unencrypted to Google Drive) because the phone number acts as your personal ID. go through a procedure that backs those chats up Security versus usability is an age old dilemma.  They're inverse properties. The more secure you make something the more hoops you have to jump through to use it.  Make it easier to use and you just compromised the app's safety exponentially.  Programming teams always have to pick between security and making it easier for users.  Make it too secure and people won't adopt it, which is why Signal and other super privacy conscious apps never reach critical mass and remain niche. Most regular people, aka non-privacy conscious, the vast majority of the world, won't use Signal. It's got a clunky interface and and restore your old profiles. That makes it more secure but a lot harder to deal with on a day to day basis. it's complicated to setup a new phone number WhatsApp is based on Signal but it makes compromises to make it easier for users which . WhatsApp offers .  Even if you turn it off, you can't be sure that your friend on the other side did the same.  That means most of your secure end-to-end chats are probably compromised. the EFF flagged as major concerns unencrypted backups to the cloud Paul Manafort .  Even next-gen quantum encryption won't save you if you back your chats up to the cloud. learned this the hard way There's another problem with WhatsApp too.  Facebook has shown a willingness to with ease when authorities comes knocking.  That means they turn over who you talked to and when. From there it's not hard to look for the weak links in your security chain. hand over metadata If you really want to take a stand on hardcore encryption then you probably shouldn't use either WhatsApp or Telegram and you should switch to something like Wire or Signal and just deal with the lack of a pretty interface and the fact that 99% of your friends won't join you there. Telegram's architecture is a compromise between usability and security.  That criticism dogs them to this very day and colors people's perception of the new TON platform before it even gets off the ground. even as nothing but a bunch of buzzwords and hand waving. Redditors and other voices in the Din panned the technical white paper But read through it closely and you’ll realize that if Telegram pulls off even a quarter of what they propose it's revolutionary. For one, they solve the whole debate about whether you need to trust Telegram's servers or not because instead of servers setup by the company and their IT staff, you get a distributed messaging and smart contract layer that serves the entire TON platform instead of a cloud platform. And it doesn't stop there.  If half of what Telegram wants to do works, they’ll solve the scaling, storage, and protect the platform against constant assault from hostile powers. decentralized identity Sure, the paper is a grab bag of ideas, some of them unique and some taking inspiration from a wide spectrum of sources, which they openly acknowledge in the white paper as they directly address everything from Polkadot to Ethereum - but building on other people’s good ideas isn’t a problem, it’s a virtue. It’s only a problem for people suffering from , a debilitating mental disease that makes people think they have all the answers and that nobody else has any idea worth doing. not-invented-here syndrome Libra and the Compromises of a Compromised Company While Libra’s white paper can’t even figure out if its a “blockchain” or a non-blockchain “cryptographically authenticated ," the TON team knows the difference between a blockchain and a hole in the wall. database Telegram is looking to deliver a massively that sends and receives not only money, but encrypted messages and a kickass sticker collection that makes the emojis from WhatsApp’s messenger look like ASCII art. It wants to do all that while enabling robust peer-to-peer encrypted storage for your important documents and . sharded and scalable "fifth generation" blockchain and app ecosystem even allowing for decentralized virtual private networks And yes stickers matter. Remember that UI/UX drives adoption. Regular folks don't care about what makes an app go in the background.  They'll pick usability over security every time if they have a choice. A beautiful interface is the answer. Pretty stickers can gift the world privacy as a trojan horse. And while Facebook soaks up the punishment and pressure from hysterical governments and politicians who with a straight face that they’re worried that Libra’s wallet, which is compliant with Know-Your-Customer and Anti-Money Laundering laws, can be used for “terrorism," Telegram’s team wisely stays out of the spotlight, just like Satoshi Nakamoto did with Bitcoin. say If you want to build a platform in peace, it is better to do your work in private and not draw the attention of publicity-seeking politicians trying to get reelected in battleground states. Governments love . If you don’t give them a head to cut off, then they don’t know where to strike. cutting off the head of the snake But even with all that going for them, does Telegram have the power to build a true platform for e-commerce and the decentralized applications of tomorrow? Can it stand against the titanic forces behind Facebook's nascent digital currency and the masters of the e-commerce universe backing it? That's the trillion dollar question, as the platforms that win the day will control a massive chunk of the world economy and will make or break nations, companies and people. With so much at stake, it’s going to be a war. The Man in the Arena To win, it will take a hero. The might of is nearly absolute. Nation states print money, and printing money is the power of God. the old world guard To break the stranglehold, you need to build a perfect platform: one that’s easy to use, scales massively and is impossible to bring down — a Hydra with a thousand regenerating heads. It must have all the features of the old financial system and new ones nobody can resist. It’s got to bring in people and businesses with ease so it grows too big to fail. At the dawn of the Internet age, technologist and utopians imagined a global network of free services and information, a golden age of openness and democracy.  But all those free services needed bandwidth and servers and people to run them and that cost money. To fund it they pioneered a new business model: Surveillance. Now, the age of is upon us, and it’s growing stronger every day, a dragon that’s eaten the world. surveillance capitalism Facebook is the dragon’s head. There isn't much hope to turn back the tide of Big Brother as a Business (BBaaB) because both big business and governments want to watch us 24x7.  The rise of AI and blockchain will only make scaling surveillance easier and it will prove too tempting for governments and companies alike to resist. But if there’s a knight left among us that can bring that dragon crashing from the skies, the early odds go to Telegram. While Libra can and will leverage Facebook’s 1.7 billion users to rapidly accelerate adoption, Telegram’s user base of over is a growing force in its own right. 200 million people And even with less users, Telegram has one major advantage: Most Facebook users wouldn’t know a Bitcoin from an while Telegram has a vibrant, technically savvy community, including most of the world’s crypto-faithful who host their user groups and do their day-to-day business there. Alf Pog That means when TON drops a bunch of coins in its Telegram attached wallet, a bigger percentage of those users will know how to spend, save and send that money, while Facebook’s users will start ringing the support lines wondering how to reset the password on their private key. That’s not to say Telegram’s team is perfect by any means. They’ve faced intense criticism for a hand-waving white paper that promises much without telling people exactly how it will work. Beyond that, we’ve gotten since their mega ICO. There’s but it’s closed to the wider public for now. In the end, the project might prove too ambitious even for a talented team with a lot of capital on hand. mostly radio silence from the team a private beta They’re also running out of time to deliver. If their team is going to succeed they need to step up now.  The stakes have never been higher. People willingly sacrifice privacy for convenience without a second thought because they've got "nothing to hide." The original crypto dream of self-sovereignty is slowing warping into a terrifying Black Mirror episode, where blockchains don’t enable privacy, they enable ubiquitous surveillance on an unprecedented scale. Chain analysis tools peer deeply into transactions and dedicated to chain analysis. Facebook will happily give them that convenience and a two-way mirror into all of our lives. the SEC is looking for teams and tools Telegram might not be the hero we expected or even the one we wanted, but they might be the very best hope we’ve got for a future that doesn’t look like a dystopian nightmare of panopticoins. They’ve got the programming chops, the money, and a founder with the will to take on the kings of the world. The crypto revolution started idealistically with a twinkle in Satoshi’s eye, hoping beyond hope that technology could save us all from ourselves.  There’s always a certain naivety in revolutions.  You have to be crazy to take on entrenched powers. The kings of the world have the money and guns and the legal hammers and they’re willing to use them at all costs to keep a firm grip on the royal scepter. But some revolutions find a way. And in the coming crypto revolution, Telegram just might be the guerrilla warriors who leads us out of darkness and up into the light. ###################################################### "Long is the way and hard, that out of Hell leads up to light." - Milton, Paradise Lost #################################################### If you love my work please because that’s where I share special insights with all my fans. visit my Patreon page Top Patrons get EXCLUSIVE ACCESS to so many things: You read it and hear first before anyone else! Ask me anything and I’ll answer. I also share everything I’m working on and give you a behind the scenes look at my process. Early links to every article, podcast and private talk. A monthly virtual meet up and Q&A with me. Access to the legendary Coin Sheets Discord where you’ll find: from me and other pro technical analysis masters. Market calls The only . Coin’bassaders private chat The . private Turtle Beach channel, where coders share various versions of the Crypto Turtle Trader strategy and other signals and trading software look at how I and other pros interpret the market. Behind the scenes #################################################### I’ve got a new podcast, , covering crypto, AI, tech, the future, history, society and more! Check it out for expanded coverage of my most famous articles and ideas. Get on the RSS feed and never miss an episode and stay tuned for some very special guests in the next few months! The Daily PostHuman #################################################### A bit about me: I’m an author, engineer, pro-blogger, podcaster and public speaker. You can check out my latest novel, an epic Chinese sci-fi civil war saga where China throws off the chains of communism and becomes the world’s first direct democracy, running a highly advanced, artificially intelligent decentralized app platform with no leaders. when you join my Readers Group. Readers have called it “the first serious competition to Neuromancer” and “Detective noir meets Johnny Mnemonic.” You can get a FREE copy of my first novel, The Scorpion Game, ################################################# Lastly, you can , where we discuss all things tech, sci-fi, fantasy and more. (And yes we are trying to move it off of Facebook so don't even ask. Security versus usability.  See above debate.) join my private Facebook group, the Nanopunk Posthuman Assassins

Telegram and the Cypherpunk Rebellion Against the Libra Empire

Cryptoeconomics: Paving the Future of Blockchain Technology

Everybody says “attribution is the holy grail of marketing” but how many growth teams actually go the extra mile to build a robust and accurate attribution model? With an explosion of channels and devices, prospects are interacting with brands from varied sources, and customer acquisition channels do not talk to each other (unless you make them do so). Therefore, teams have two options – rely on their guts and assumptions of customer journeys or collect and model the touchpoints that a customer has with their brand. Either way, as GTM becomes more and more revenue-centric, the answer to what channels are working should be precisely defined, and should reflect the truth. GTM What is attribution and why is it important? For the uninitiated (founders and non-marketing folks) – attribution in refers to the process of identifying and assigning credit to the marketing channels or touchpoints that contributed to a desired customer action, such as making a purchase or completing a lead form. The goal of attribution is to understand which marketing efforts are most effective in driving conversions and to optimise marketing spend accordingly. marketing There are several different attribution models that marketers can use, including . First-touch attribution gives credit to the first touchpoint a customer has with a brand, while last-touch attribution gives credit to the final touchpoint before a conversion. Multi-touch attribution assigns credit to all touchpoints along the customer journey. first-touch attribution, last-touch attribution, and multi-touch attribution Effective attribution requires the use of data analytics and marketing automation tools to track customer interactions across channels and measure the impact of each touchpoint on the customer journey. The role CDPs can play in attribution modelling – A customer data platform (CDP) is a centralized system that collects, integrates, and manages customer data from various sources to create a unified customer profile. CDPs can integrate with various data sources, including website, apps, customer relationship management (CRM) systems, marketing automation platforms, and other third-party data sources. Additionally, they offer a marketer-friendly interface, allowing marketers to easily access and utilize customer data without relying on IT or technical resources. Given that CDPs are continuously extracting, transferring and loading customer data to customer data warehouses, the destination warehouse becomes the source of truth of customer journeys. The more channels CDP integrates, the better the view of customer journey that we will discover. Hence, CDPs are central to attribution modelling. All modelling logics can be built in CDPs and can be visualized with a business intelligence tool of choice. What is RudderStack and how does it work? is one of the up and coming CDPs, built with a warehouse first architecture. Its freemium offering is allowing organisations to set it up quickly, and experience the utility of CDPs without any purchase. RudderStack CDPs, including RudderStack, have 3 major elements – – these are ways to extract/capture data from different platforms (third party cloud apps, your web and app properties, server integrations etc.). Sources – these are data storage management systems or cloud apps that receive data from sources. Destinations – these are methods to transform and clean data before sending data to the destination. Transformations Newer CDPs like RudderStack also have a feature called Reverse ETL that extracts data from destinations and sends it to other cloud applications/destinations. This is usually done to activate and utilize the collected data. How do you use RudderStack for first touch attribution modelling? One of the most interesting use-case of RudderStack that I have discovered is to use its Javascript SDK as a source of collecting page views and other interactions on the website properties, and building a customer journey out of it. Here’s a step-by-step guide to visualizing the customer journey and identifying the first touch of any lead – – Sign up for RudderStack here. Step 1 Visit ‘Sources’ inside the RudderStack console, and click on ‘New Source’. Step 2 – – Select ‘Javascript’ from the grid of all the sources. Step 3 – Name the source as ‘website_prod_test’ and then, copy the snippet that’s generated. Step 4 – Install the javascript on your website using google tag manager or your native CMS custom script addition capability. Step 5 – Visit your website and you’ll start to see events in the event flow within the source. Everytime a new website visitor arrives, RudderStack will provide an anonymous ID to it, and start tracking all page views on the website. The anonymous ID is stored in the cookieStore of the visitor’s browser, and even if the visitor visits the website across different sessions, it will still track page views against the same visitor. Step 6 – Setup the Google BigQuery destination following the official instructions provided by RudderStack . Step 7 here – Go to the sources tab, select your Javascript source, go to overview and connect your BigQuery destination. Once the destination is connected, the event stream from your JS source will start to flow into your Google BigQuery data warehouse destination. Step 8 – Next, you need to identify your website visitors when they have filled a form on your website using Let’s say, if a visitor fills a form on your website, they land on a thank you page, and the email address of the visitor is added to the localStorage as an item. You need to execute the following code to identify a visitor and map the email address against the anonymous ID. Step 9 rudderanalytics.identify(
    rudderanalytics.getAnonymousId(), {
        email: localStorage.getItem(“email”),
    }
    },
    () => {
        console.log("identify call");
    }
); – Finally, when you have made the identify call as shown in the last step, the identity event will get passed to the Google BigQuery data warehouse, and you need to execute a SQL query as following, and you’ll get the first page visited by each identified visitor (i.e. leads who filled the form): Step 10 WITH
  added_row_number AS (
  SELECT
    p.anonymous_id AS `anonymous_id`,
    p.context_page_url AS `context_page_url`,
    p.referrer AS `referrer`,
    p.original_timestamp AS `timestamp`,
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY p.anonymous_id ORDER BY p.original_timestamp ASC) AS row_number
  FROM
    `website_prod_test.pages_view` p),
  journey AS (
  SELECT
    u.email,
    added_row_number.`anonymous_id` AS `id`,
    added_row_number.`context_page_url` AS `first_page_seen`,
    added_row_number.`referrer`,
    added_row_number.`timestamp`,
    added_row_number.row_number,
    CASE 
    WHEN CONTAINS_SUBSTR(added_row_number.`context_page_url`, "utm_medium=cpc") THEN added_row_number.`context_page_url`
    WHEN CONTAINS_SUBSTR(added_row_number.`referrer`, "utm_medium=cpc") THEN added_row_number.`referrer`
    WHEN CONTAINS_SUBSTR(added_row_number.`context_page_url`, "utm_medium=email") THEN added_row_number.`context_page_url`
    WHEN CONTAINS_SUBSTR(added_row_number.`referrer`, "utm_medium=email") THEN added_row_number.`referrer`
    ELSE added_row_number.`context_page_url`
    END
    AS `attribution_url`,
  FROM
    `wesbite_prod_test.users_view` u
  LEFT JOIN
    added_row_number
  ON
    u.id = added_row_number.anonymous_id)
SELECT
  *,
  REGEXP_EXTRACT(attribution_url, r".*[&?]utm_source=([^&]+).*") AS `utm_source`,
  REGEXP_EXTRACT(attribution_url, r".*[&?]utm_medium=([^&]+).*") AS `utm_medium`,
  REGEXP_EXTRACT(attribution_url, r".*[&?]utm_campaign=([^&]+).*") AS `utm_campaign`,
  REGEXP_EXTRACT(attribution_url, r".*[&?]utm_content=([^&]+).*") AS `utm_content`,
  REPLACE(REGEXP_EXTRACT(attribution_url, r".*[&?]utm_term=([^&]+).*"), "%20", " ") AS `utm_term`
FROM
  journey
WHERE
  journey.row_number = 1
  ORDER BY journey.timestamp DESC – Once you run this query, Google interface will give you an option to visualize the result using Looker studio. You can follow our guide to or refer to Looker studio documentation to quickly generate a dashboard as shown below. It will show you the journey taken by an individual along with the timestamp and the referrer. Step 11 BigQuery Looker Studio for marketers This was a quick, super-specific method of building a low cost first touch attribution model using RudderStack. There’s so much more to RudderStack, CDPs and attribution modelling. If you’re interested in implementing a CDP for your SaaS product, reach out to me. This article was originally posted . here

How to Implement First Touch Attribution with RudderStack

IDO launchpads have a pivotal place in the cryptocurrency and blockchain space. In the era of decentralized finance, everyone has an equal chance to create a token-based startup that can take them to new heights. Most importantly for the average user and retail investor, they have the opportunity to participate in something that otherwise would not be available to them. DeFi and crypto remove the barriers of entry and let all investors participate. It's not always easy to find a great launchpad however as there are many to choose from. As IDO launchpads grow in number, finding the one with the right features and reasonable barrier to entry can be highly lucrative. The following list is composed of some of the most quality launchpads in the market. 1. TrustPad The launchpad is designed around bringing IDO availability in an overall safe and positive way. Focusing primarily on the Binance Smart Chain but also stating that they offer other chain support, TrustPad has many different features for investors like staking, pool participation, and farming. The launchpad has four large communities from all over the globe as well, showing that they have a comprehensive presence for startups. TrustPad 2. Gamestarter Considered more of an “IGO” instead of an IDO launchpad, is a central hub for gaming and NFT focused startups to begin their journey on both the Binance Smart Chain and Polygon. While many launchpads have a more generic outlook on the projects they pick, Gamestarter is focused on giving gaming startups an exclusive presence and provides a good way for retail investors to find projects in the crypto gaming network. The IGO launchpad also has a game-based mindset with the implementation of their launchpad with future goals such as an app on mobile devices. Gamestarter 3. ScaleSwap Among all the IDO launchpads available, is a launchpad that gives optimal fairness for retail investors and companies alike, while also having the benefit of multi-chain support. ScaleSwap is focused on being fair and transparent while also giving the highest sustainability possible. Retail investors can be guaranteed pool participation based on their proprietary 6-dimensional scoring system. A and incentivizes the most dedicated investors as well for the long-term journey of a startup. ScaleSwap feature called ScaleSCORE keeps the barrier to entry low ScaleSwap also has dedicated support on hosting startups of many different chains. Many IDO launchpads only host projects from one chain, such as Ethereum. ScaleSwap hosts multiple chains including all EMV-compatible chains, Binance Smart Chain, Polygon, and Fantom, and Harmony. 4. PAID Network Many launchpads try to distinguish themselves in many different ways and has taken a very different approach than the rest by claiming to offer the most exclusive set of startups in the crypto space. PAID Network is one of the longer-running launchpads on the list and offers projects from both the Ethereum and Binance Smart Chain ecosystems. In addition, PAID Network gives out extra benefits that are directly related to the retail investors that hold and stake their native token on their network. PAID Network 5. Poolz Launchpads can also be competitive and that is what can bring to the table by offering more of a peer-based IDO launchpad with some gamification features. Offering a large selection of tokens, Poolz gives attention to the retail investor by offering leaderboards and showing how others are stacking up against each other. Similar to PAID Network, Poolz allows users to lock up tokens to gain the benefits of participating in IDOs and taking advantage of early offerings. Poolz 6. Metalaunch Another launchpad that focuses on gaming-based startups, is a gaming and NFT launchpad that focuses on IDOs for metaverse style projects like VR. Hosting multiple chains like Solana, Metalaunch is focused on bringing the more niche parts of gaming to the center stage and available to retail investors. This focus on metaverse startups also allows these projects to get more recognition so they can be invested in with those that want to see them succeed. Metalaunch 7. Solanium Focusing exclusively on one chain, is an IDO launchpad that is designed to give exposure to startups on the Solana blockchain. With Solanium, retail investors have access to one of the biggest Solana launchpads and can stay on one solid platform if they want to focus on just one chain. Solanium is home to over 23,000 unique stakers on the platform which benefits from a tier system and gives options for governance over the platform as well. Solanium 8. Red Kite Claiming to be one of the most “cutting edge” launchpads, is a comprehensive IDO launchpad that was made by the creators of PolkaFoundry. RedKite has an extreme vetting process that only allows the most high-quality projects that were hand-picked by the team. Retail investors can choose between three different blockchains - Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and Polygon, and lets them easily toggle between the three of them. Users can also buy tokens from the platform and stake them to receive exclusive benefits. Red Kite 9. DAO Maker Composed of many different chains including Solana and HecoChain, is an IDO launchpad that focuses on growing startups. in relation to the retail investors that are interested in their projects. Users can find a whole selection of startups on the list along with the ability to stake via the DAO Maker ecosystem while also including a yield simulator that lets you estimate how much someone might benefit from the system. DAO Maker 10. Polkastarter Using a set of successful and time-tested models, is a an IDO launchpad that focuses on a basic array of features that are more polished for an overall experience. At first glance, Polkastarter shares many of the exact same features as every other launchpad, offering a no-frills appearance, but this is also accented with some gamified aspects to make the IDO experience more involved. Features like leaderboards and quests help make the platform more interactive and give a solid clean discovery of IDO startups. Polkastarter 11. Mantra DAO With IDO launchpads having the general concept of being decentralized, puts its focus on being as much of a community-oriented launchpad as possible to provide the most optimal experience for retail investors. Mantra DAO is popular for many benefits for users including staking, lending, governance, and more. What Mantra DAO wants to accomplish is to give wisdom to its retail users so they are not left in the dark with who they are investing in. The platform supports three chains - Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and Polygon - giving a good amount of diversity for the average investor. Multi-chain support plus exclusive benefits like lending Mantra DAO a good advantage in the IDO space. Manta DAO 12. BSC Pad Focusing only on the Binance Smart Chain, is an IDO platform that hosts many different BSC startups that cater to those wanting to invest in one particular platform. BSC Pad has investment rounds that let you participate with different benefits depending on how much you stake in the launchpad. BSC Pad is a fan favorite among retail investors but they lend themselves to a lack of transparency in their conditions. In addition, some of the terms and conditions of tokenomics have not been as decentralized as they could be. BSC Pad Conclusion There are many launchpads to choose from and with the cryptocurrency space getting bigger, it's difficult to find the right one. In finding an IDO launchpad, you want to work with one that has your best interest as a retail investor or a startup. Launchpads like and focus on user fairness and features that create this healthy environment. Other launchpads like Polkastarter give a clean user experience. No matter which you decide is best for you, it's just important that you explore the valuable opportunities that a launchpad can provide. ScaleSwap Mantra DAO

12 Best IDO Launchpads in 2022

I've been using Riverpod with StateNotifier to store my app's configurations / settings. It's easy and convenient as I can use methods to update the state's values. I can always use StateProvider but then I have updated the state directly, which is not convenient (for me) especially when I have a lot of setting parameters. Using StateNotifier also works perfectly. Well, until recently.. then I found out that updating a setting value not only updates the UI that listens to that value, but also updates other parts of the UI that don't listen to it, but listen to other setting values in the same state. I hope you get what I mean from the last sentence. To make it clear, let me show you a very simple demonstration. We'll make 2 switches: Switch A and Switch B. Switch A will build Box A, and build Box B. should not Switch B will build Box B, and build Box A. should not Let's code! You can put all the code below into 1 single dart file. ; ; { settingA; settingB;

  Settings({ .settingA = , .settingB = ,
  });

  Settings copy({ settingA, settingB,
  }) =>
      Settings(
        settingA: settingA ?? .settingA,
        settingB: settingB ?? .settingB,
      );
} import 'package:flutter/material.dart' import 'package:flutter_riverpod/flutter_riverpod.dart' class Settings final bool final bool this false this false bool bool this this First, create the Settings class. The copy method will be used to update the State later. allSettingsProvider =
    StateNotifierProvider<SettingsNotifier>((ref) => SettingsNotifier()); {
  SettingsNotifier() : (Settings()); updateSettingA( settingA) { newState = state.copy(settingA: settingA);
    state = newState;
  } updateSettingB( settingB) { newState = state.copy(settingB: settingB);
    state = newState;
  }
} final < > class SettingsNotifier extends StateNotifier Settings super void bool final void bool final Next, create the StateNotifier with 2 methods to update each Settings' values. You see here we use the copy method we created in the Settings class. { Widget build(BuildContext context) { MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        body: Row(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: [
            Center(child: BuildBoxA()),
            Center(child: BuildBoxB()),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
} { Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) { ( ); settingA = watch(allSettingsProvider.state).settingA; Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: [
        Switch.adaptive(
          value: settingA,
          onChanged: (value) {
            context.read(allSettingsProvider).updateSettingA(value);
          },
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
} { Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) { ( ); settingB = watch(allSettingsProvider.state).settingB; Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: [
        Switch.adaptive(
          value: settingB,
          onChanged: (value) {
            context.read(allSettingsProvider).updateSettingB(value);
          },
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
} class TestPage extends StatelessWidget @override return class BuildBoxA extends ConsumerWidget @override print 'Building Box A' final bool return class BuildBoxB extends ConsumerWidget @override print 'Building Box B' final bool return Next is the UI. Like I said, it's a very simple demo. No need to think about refactoring here. The result: Not good, right? Turning on and off Switch A should only build Box A, but it also builds Box B. Why? It's because we replace the whole state with a new one. Every value in Settings gets updated. Is there any way to update just a single value in the state? I couldn't find one. So I headed to Github and the nice people there pointed out that I don't need to worry about how I write to the state, but rather how I read it. There's an example in the official documentation . here So, let's make a few changes to the code. Add 2 Providers and change BuildBoxA and BuildBoxB like this: settingAProvider =
    Provider< >((ref) => ref.watch(allSettingsProvider.state).settingA); settingBProvider =
    Provider< >((ref) => ref.watch(allSettingsProvider.state).settingB); { Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) { ( ); settingA = watch(settingAProvider); Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: [
        Switch.adaptive(
          value: settingA,
          onChanged: (value) {
            context.read(allSettingsProvider).updateSettingA(value);
          },
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
} { Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) { ( ); settingB = watch(settingBProvider); Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
      children: [
        Switch.adaptive(
          value: settingB,
          onChanged: (value) {
            context.read(allSettingsProvider).updateSettingB(value);
          },
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
} final bool final bool class BuildBoxA extends ConsumerWidget @override print 'Building Box A' final bool return class BuildBoxB extends ConsumerWidget @override print 'Building Box B' final bool return The result: Exactly what I (we) wanted!

Flutter Riverpod: Use StateNotifier for Configuration and Update UI 

Polkadot has been a legendary project from inception, bringing interoperability among various chains. Since October 2017, after successfully closing three rounds of public fundraising that spanned over three years, it was able to raise a sum of $250 million USD. As the king of interoperability with an overall valuation of 1.5 billion US dollars, Polkadot officially launched its mainnet in September 2020. Since then, the Polkadot ecosystem has continued to expand and flourish. Currently, with a market cap of over $40 billion, Polkadot ranks as the seventh biggest crypto on the list of cryptocurrency market value. And bolstered by solid fundamentals and various infrastructure projects in the pipeline, the Polkadot ecosystem keeps thriving. Prominent among such projects is the fast-rising decentralized infrastructure platform, Apron Network. Solid Foundation - Polkadot Just as he was in Ethereum, "Gavin Wood", the co-founder of Ethereum, brought a strong personal imprint to Polkadot. In the early days of Ethereum, Gavin wrote the Beige Book and almost single-handedly wrote the technical architecture of Ethereum - a legend that made Gavin naturally attract a loyal following. In terms of technical architecture, Gavin surprised many developers with its one-click launch of blockchain in 15 minutes. With the Substrate framework, anyone can write blockchain logic in any language (Rust, C/C++, C#, Go, etc.) - multi-language support lays the groundwork for a vast audience of Polkadot developers (unlike Ethereum, which is confined to Solidity language) to develop their applications. Polkadot has made an outstanding contribution to educating developers, including several introductory development courses and frequent online and offline developer conferences. On this basis, Polkadot's Web3 Foundation has been very supportive of other projects, and has completed 6 batches of funding for 129 Polkadot Eco projects between 2019 and 2020 to the tune of more than $6 million USD. The percentage change in developers building on each protocol over the past year As a result, the explosion of the Polkadot ecosystem was a natural progression, with several great projects gaining prominence on the "super carrier" -- of which Apron Network is emerging as a new star. The Polkadot Ecosystem Explosion Expectedly, once a good blockchain infrastructure is in place, all kinds of infrastructures will emerge. Consequently, the explosion of the Polkadot ecosystem was a natural progression, with several great projects leveraging the "super carrier" to gain prominence, of which Apron Network is emerging as a new shining star. Currently, Polkadot is home to an increasing population of excellent projects including the cross-chain solution "ChainX", Darwinia Network - the Substrate-based based heterogeneous cross-chain bridge protocol, "CrustNetwork" - decentralized storage service for web3 web3 ecosystem, "Acala Network" - DeFi hub for Polkadot ecosystem as well as the recently hot "Phala Network", and "OptionRoom" - oracle and prediction protocol. These crops of top-tier projects with the mission to solve different problems constitute the entire Polkadot ecosystem. However, we found that there was a critical lack of middleware in this infrastructure, which is where Apron Network was built. According to its website, Apron Network is a decentralized platform that provides decentralized infrastructure services for DApp developers, DApp users, and DApp operators. It builds a cross-chain platform on Polkadot based on the Substrate framework and is committed to providing more complete infrastructure services for the entire blockchain ecosystem. In terms of specific products, Apron Network provides integrated APIs for infrastructure providers, mid-tier services for DApps, DeFi developers, and various infrastructure services such as node services, on-chain data indexing, and pricing for the Kusama, Polkadot, and Heco ecosystems. In the future, Apron Network will also provide services similar to traditional infrastructure platforms such as AWS and Alibaba Cloud, albeit, in a decentralized manner. Apron, a middleware platform based on Polkadot At present, due to the lack of standardization of the underlying blockchain data storage, it is very difficult to query and read the data, which brings friction for the project side or the DApp to read the blockchain data. So the API and other services provided by the middleware have become an indispensable link; this is also the reason why middleware is popular this year. Quite a few other ecosystem projects are trying or already have such solutions, some centralized, some decentralized, focusing on on-chain data queries or connecting on-chain data off the chain. Some of the representative projects include: a platform that provides developers access to Ethereum and IPF node data through API services by building their own Ethereum and IPF nodes. ‌- Infura: It operates in a manner similar to Infura, but more blockchain-like, and is believed to currently offer 45 API on-chain services. - NowNodes: It develops a public blockchain that provides the Prophet, provides the Prophet data to the service provider, and provides the cross-blockchain aggregation data for the DApp. - API3: API3 data feeds, dAPIs, aggregate data from first-party oracles, operated by some of the world’s premier API providers. By aggregating blockchain data, BitQuery provides users with a data API on the blockchain, as well as simple data analysis capabilities and the GraphQl API. - BitQuery: An on-chain service indexing protocol which supports Ethereum and IPFS, through a specific SubGraph, retrieving and building indexing information in smart contracts, providing users with GraphQl API to obtain data information corresponding to dApps. - The Graph: However, these existing projects focus on a specific domain and do not provide a general technical solution. Specifically, Infura and NowNodes use a centralized approach, which is inherently vulnerable to the risk of a single point of failure. API3 provides off-chain data aggregation services to data sources via oracles. Both BitQuery and The Graph use The GraphQl API, which focuses on aggregation and indexing of on-chain data. The above infrastructure services, which have three key components: service discovery, service calling, and service billing, are well established in a centralized IT infrastructure, but have the disadvantage of being controlled by the operator. In November 2020, the Infura API, an ethereum node service, crashed several services that relied on Infura, including Metamask, Coinbase, Cryptokitties and the lending platform, Compound, as well as a host of other dApps, dealing a big blow to the "decentralized" world. It is also a reminder that the current Web 3.0 world is incomplete and that we still have a long way to go. Fortunately, we now have Apron Network, a decentralized, secure blockchain API service. Apron focuses on enabling developers to provide and use any infrastructure services thus reaching out to both the real world and the Web 3.0 world. Apron Network in the spotlight As an essential infrastructure with clear vision and positioning, Apron Network's value was discovered by the public and welcomed by the market at the very beginning of its inception. Apron Network, a project supported by the Web3 Foundation, received early grants from the Web3 Foundation. In January 2021, Apron Network successfully completed a seed round of funding from Vega Ventures, PAKA, NGC Ventures, Digital Renaissance Foundation, DFG, and CandaQ, among others. In February 2021, Apron Network completed a private funding round with investments from CMS Holdings, Spark Digital Capital, Monday Capital, Republic, AU21 Capital, BlockArk, Symbol CapitalVentures, R8 Capital, OneMax Capital, Substrate Capital, and others. NGC Ventures, DFG, and Vega Ventures continue to invest. With the support of well-known organizations in the industry, Apron has strong support for its continued development and market expansion. In terms of community building, Apron Network has almost a combined 50,000 followers on both official Twitter and Medium channels, and more than 40,000 followers on Telegram and Discord combined, which are indicators of solid fundamentals. According to the new weekly report, the Apron community has grown to more than 100,000 people worldwide. At the same time, Apron has been engaged in a flurry of campaigns to increase awareness about the project. As an infrastructure, Apron is actively integrating or partnering with many of the industry's leading ecosystem partners, such as Phala Network, Bifrost, Darwinia, OneBlock, Rebase, Bandot, Trustbase, and others, to provide them with better node services to help blockchain developers develop and integrate features flexibly and efficiently to keep their projects safe and stable. As a result, Apron Network has grown at a steady pace and so far wields the right combination of funding, technology, and community to deliver a blockbuster project to the middleware market. Apron Network Looking Beyond the Horizon Built on Polkadot, Apron will support multiple public chains such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Polkadot, Tron, BSC, Filecoin, and Layer 2, thanks to its cross-chain capability. As a result, Apron will extend beyond Polkadot ecosystem to serve the entire blockchain industry. While The Graph only recently announced future expansion to other Layer 1 blockchains, Apron Network has already charted plans for cross-chain functionality on its roadmap which it has begun to pursue and achieve. Polkadot's cross-chain nature also makes it easier for Apron to support multiple chains, so in this respect Apron is much more forward-looking and forward-thinking than The Graph. About Apron Network Apron Network, is a decentralized, secure, token-incentived infrastructure service that developers can use easily and securely. It is a middleware that you can leverage to safely access the Web 3.0 world. 🛎 Learn more about Apron Network here: | | | | | | Telegram Twitter Medium ANN Channel Whitepaper Website GitHub

Introducing Apron Network: A Gateway to Decentralized Infrastructure Services

In a world where most companies rely on electronic gadgets to keep a record of the sensitive information, files, and data they own, losing this data to cybercriminals is probably the worst scenario that any organization can think of. As a matter of fact, recovering information that is lost or stolen is much more difficult than simply taking measures to protect it beforehand. As they say “Better safe than sorry.” According to John Chambers, former Cisco CEO “There are two types of companies: those that have been hacked, and those who don’t yet know they have been hacked.” According to stats, Cybercrime is likely to cost the world $10.5 trillion annually in the next 4 years. The reason why cyberattacks are performed is because the data that your company collects is valuable for cybercriminals; these attacks are mostly deliberate and motivated by financial gain. According to statistical reports of , only 5% of companies’ folders are properly protected. On the other hand, according to there have been 11,762 recorded breaches from the year 2005 till 2020. Varonis IRTC Read down below to find out more about the importance of cybersecurity in business. What Is Cybersecurity? Cybersecurity is the process of protecting the devices, data, and networks of your company against any malicious attacks, theft, damage, or unauthorized attacks. Systems can be protected with the help of different cybersecurity software, practices, and technologies that are aimed to ensure that the sensitive information of the organization does not leak, and can’t be accessed by third parties. Cyberattacks fall under two main categories; first, there are the attacks that are/can be performed from within your company if your organization's assets are accessible by employees. Then, there are ones that pose a threat from the outside, such as hackers and criminals. Your Company Needs to Implement Cybersecurity Let’s look at some of the essential reasons your company needs to implement cybersecurity measures as soon as possible. 1. The majority of businesses are shifting to cyberspace The majority of businesses are shifting online. Cyberspace is filled with businesses and organizations that rely on the internet and electronic gadgets to carry out their everyday operations. According to , more than 40% of the total population has access to the internet these days. An increase in Internet accessibility also means an increase in the chances of cybersecurity attacks. Internet Live Stats The threat is growing consistently across every country. It has been reported that small businesses are as vulnerable to cyberattacks as the bigger ones. According to stats, more than 43% of cyberattacks target small businesses and it takes less than 6 months for the targeted small businesses to sink into bankruptcy. No matter how small or big your organization is, it can always fall victim to this illegal practice. Therefore, it is essential that you stay vigilant and plan a cybersecurity strategy for data protection as soon as possible. 2. The data that has been moved to Cloud needs to be protected Cloud storage offers immense benefits for businesses. It is a cost-effective solution that allows you to store a huge amount of data and information online, eliminating the need to invest in additional hardware. According to the , 90% of companies are on the cloud and 94% of workloads will be processed by cloud data centers in 2021. This implies that in the upcoming years, the traditional methods of storing data are expected to become obsolete. hosting tribunal As reported by Trustwave Global Security Report, the number of attacks on cloud services more than doubled in 2019. So, even though cloud storage is quickly becoming the foundation of every business, it can still backfire for you if you are not investing in a proper cybersecurity strategy. 3. Cyberattacks can ruin the reputation of your company Customer trust is undoubtedly the most valuable asset of a business. If your customers don’t trust you, or if you don’t have a good brand reputation, then chances are you’re not going to last long in the market. A successful cyberattack can cause data breaches of the personal information of the firm’s customers, which can wreak havoc. Once the customer trust has been lost, it becomes severely difficult for organizations to recover. Chances are that your client will shift to one of your competitors in the hope of better service. Slowly the loss of sales will lead to a reduction of profits, forcing the owner to shut down his/her business. Luckily, this can be prevented with the help of encryption algorithms. Along with this, there are several other cybersecurity layers that can further help protect your company’s sensitive data from getting into the wrong hands. 4. Cyberattacks can cause your business big money Last but not the least, another big reason your business should invest in cybersecurity services is that security breaches can leave organizations bankrupt. In 2020, 130 Twitter accounts were targeted in a Twitter breach, compromising the accounts of Elon Musk and former Presidents, bilking $121,000 in Bitcoin, receiving 400 transactions. It has been reported that the average cost of a data breach in 2020 is nearly $3.86M. When it comes to protecting your business, time is money. It’s best that you don’t wait for such a mishap to happen and take precautionary measures beforehand. Takeaway With each passing year, cybersecurity attacks are increasing and becoming more sophisticated. With businesses becoming more vulnerable, it’s high time that companies start to realize the importance of cybersecurity in businesses.

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31 employees

Since 2020

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EVERGREEN INDEX #2081

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