Despite the woo-woo-seeming presentation of ideas in this and his most popular book Think and Grow Rich, I think Napoleon Hill was onto something, even if it was expressed in a delulu way.
The following is the summary of the main concepts of a lesser-known Napoleon Hill book: Outwitting the Devil. First things first - Hill didn’t think he was talking to the actual devil. He wrote it as a parable about human nature and how we sabotage ourselves.
What you’ll learn:
Drifting refers to a state of mind that lacks aim or purpose - essentially going through the motions.
In Hill’s terms, the difference between a successful and an unsuccessful person is a set of habits. If you’re not successful, it’s because you’re unwilling to train your mind.
Hypnotic rhythm - the unconscious part of your mind that tends to solidify your habits and behaviors. These automated behaviours can be good or bad: brushing your teeth, compulsively checking social media, exercising, eating poorly etc.
But hypnotic rhythm refers to thinking patterns, too. Do we ruminate or gossip? Are we grateful and forgiving? Do we look for opportunities or focus on what doesn’t work? These mental habits usually form early on and then become solidified beliefs that produce the illusion that that’s what the world is.
You need to develop:
Definite aims, goals, and purpose.
Have a plan for how you're gonna achieve them.
Plans can change, but the definiteness of purpose doesn’t. If a plan fails don't be discouraged, devise a new plan.
Master your desire for 1) food 2) sex 3) desire to express loosely organised opinions.
The person who talks less has the opportunity to learn more by listening to and observing others.
Expressing loosely organized opinions is a destructive habit; don't give opinions unless you’re asked.
Your environment feeds your thought habits. We unconsciously adopt the habits of those we associate with closely.
Association through romantic relationships has very strong powers because the minds are connected spiritually.
Time converts thought habits into outcomes and either penalizes or rewards you depending on them.
Time allows human beings to cultivate wisdom, but wisdom only comes to non-drifters who proactively use their minds for positive thought habits.
Like attracts like - nature seeks things of a similar nature.
Successful people 1) make sure to have harmony among their business associates 2) require their associates to have definiteness of purpose.
Would I recommend you read the book? Yes, if you’re not bothered by spiritual-speak. Outwitting the Devil offers a deep dive into the psychology of success through a dialogue with the sabotaging part of ourselves.
Also published here.